My neighbor is a lovely lady.
Her husband is the chief of a small firm.
They have one baby boy and two pupils.
Their cousin is a college student.
Both of them are dear friends of mine.
My neighbor works as an adviser at a school.
Her sister is a lawyer by profession.
Her uncle is a vice chairman of the club.
A young researcher and her peer joined the team.
The personnel office hired twenty workers.
Each individual worker has his own desk.
The graduate won a prize for his achievement.
A famous publisher spoke at the meeting.
They celebrate their wedding every June.
A big crowd gathered near the gate.
Every adult should act with good character.
Their parents worked hard and avoided a divorce.
I had a short encounter with an old peer.
A young fan asked the singer for a photo.
Only a minority of them agreed to help.
Their assistance helped us finish the work.
The young lady earned a good reputation.
My aunt will enjoy a quiet retirement next year.
Mutual trust kept them together for years.
The workers built the small house themselves.
The dear old lady smiled at the baby.
1My neighbor is a lovely lady.
我的邻居是位可爱的女士。
结构My neighbor(主语)+ is(系动词)+ a lovely lady(表语)
2Her husband is the chief of a small firm.
她丈夫是一家小公司的负责人。
结构Her husband(主语)+ is(系动词)+ the chief(表语)+ of a small firm(介词短语作后置定语)
搭配the chief of ... …的负责人
3They have one baby boy and two pupils.
他们有一个男婴,还有两个上小学的孩子。
结构They(主语)+ have(谓语)+ one baby boy and two pupils(并列宾语)
4Their cousin is a college student.
他们的表弟是个大学生。
结构Their cousin(主语)+ is(系动词)+ a college student(表语)
搭配a college student 大学生
5Both of them are dear friends of mine.
他们俩都是我的好朋友。
结构Both of them(主语)+ are(系动词)+ dear friends of mine(表语)
搭配both of them 他们两个 / a friend of mine 我的一个朋友
6My neighbor works as an adviser at a school.
我这位邻居在一所学校做顾问。
结构My neighbor(主语)+ works(谓语)+ as an adviser(介词短语作方式状语);at a school(地点状语)
搭配work as ... 担任…的工作
7Her sister is a lawyer by profession.
她妹妹的职业是律师。
结构Her sister(主语)+ is(系动词)+ a lawyer(表语)+ by profession(方式状语)
搭配by profession 就职业而言
8Her uncle is a vice chairman of the club.
她叔叔是俱乐部的副主席。
结构Her uncle(主语)+ is(系动词)+ a vice chairman(表语)+ of the club(后置定语)
搭配vice chairman 副主席
9A young researcher and her peer joined the team.
一位年轻研究员和她的同行走进了这个团队。
结构A young researcher and her peer(并列主语)+ joined(谓语)+ the team(宾语)
搭配join a team 加入团队
10The personnel office hired twenty workers.
人事办公室招了二十名工人。
结构The personnel office(主语)+ hired(谓语)+ twenty workers(宾语)
搭配personnel office 人事部门
11Each individual worker has his own desk.
每个员工都有自己的工位。
结构Each individual worker(主语)+ has(谓语)+ his own desk(宾语)
搭配one's own ... 自己的…
12The graduate won a prize for his achievement.
那位毕业生因成果得了奖。
结构The graduate(主语)+ won(谓语)+ a prize(宾语);for his achievement(原因状语)
搭配win a prize for ... 因…获奖
13A famous publisher spoke at the meeting.
一位著名出版商在会上发了言。
结构A famous publisher(主语)+ spoke(谓语)+ at the meeting(地点状语)
搭配speak at a meeting 在会上发言
14They celebrate their wedding every June.
他们每年六月都庆贺结婚纪念。
结构They(主语)+ celebrate(谓语)+ their wedding(宾语);every June(时间状语)
搭配celebrate a wedding 庆贺婚礼
15A big crowd gathered near the gate.
大门口聚了一大群人。
结构A big crowd(主语)+ gathered(谓语)+ near the gate(地点状语)
搭配a crowd of ... 一群…
16Every adult should act with good character.
每个成年人都该有良好的品行。
结构Every adult(主语)+ should act(谓语)+ with good character(方式状语)
搭配good character 好品行
17Their parents worked hard and avoided a divorce.
他们父母用心经营,没有离婚。
结构Their parents(主语)+ worked(谓语1)+ hard(状语)+ avoided(谓语2)+ a divorce(宾语)
搭配avoid a divorce 避免离婚
18I had a short encounter with an old peer.
我偶然遇到了一位老同行。
结构I(主语)+ had(谓语)+ a short encounter(宾语)+ with an old peer(介词短语作后置定语)
搭配have an encounter with sb 与某人偶遇
19A young fan asked the singer for a photo.
一个年轻粉丝请歌手合了影。
结构A young fan(主语)+ asked(谓语)+ the singer(宾语)+ for a photo(目的状语)
搭配ask sb for sth 向某人要…
20Only a minority of them agreed to help.
他们当中只有少数人同意帮忙。
结构Only a minority of them(主语)+ agreed(谓语)+ to help(不定式作宾语)
搭配a minority of ... 少数… / agree to do sth 同意做某事
21Their assistance helped us finish the work.
他们的帮助让我们完成了工作。
结构Their assistance(主语)+ helped(谓语)+ us(宾语)+ finish the work(不定式作宾语补足语)
搭配help sb do sth 帮某人做某事
22The young lady earned a good reputation.
这位年轻女士赢得好名声。
结构The young lady(主语)+ earned(谓语)+ a good reputation(宾语)
搭配earn a good reputation 赢得声誉
23My aunt will enjoy a quiet retirement next year.
我姑姑明年就要过上清静的退休生活了。
结构My aunt(主语)+ will enjoy(谓语)+ a quiet retirement(宾语);next year(时间状语)
搭配enjoy one's retirement 享受退休生活
24Mutual trust kept them together for years.
彼此的信任让他们一起走过许多年。
结构Mutual trust(主语)+ kept(谓语)+ them(宾语)+ together(宾语补足语);for years(时间状语)
搭配mutual trust 相互信任
25The workers built the small house themselves.
工人们自己盖起了那间小房子。
结构The workers(主语)+ built(谓语)+ the small house(宾语)+ themselves(同位语,起强调)
搭配(do sth) oneself 亲自做某事
26The dear old lady smiled at the baby.
那位可亲的老太太冲婴儿笑了笑。
结构The dear old lady(主语)+ smiled(谓语)+ at the baby(介词短语作状语)
搭配smile at sb 对某人微笑
The state runs a public administration.
The government will appoint a new official.
Every citizen has an obligation to pay tax.
The law will regulate the big market.
The judge brings justice to each case.
A criminal broke the moral rules.
The court will investigate the dispute.
They need proof and clear evidence.
The official flag stands on the tower.
Our great empire has a long history.
The guards keep the security of the zone.
Foreign guests will visit the library today.
The priest will pray for peace.
We bless the new school with kind words.
The university has a voluntary study group.
A conservative group rejects the reform.
The new legislation is quite controversial.
The two sides reached an accord at last.
The state needs order and stability.
A citizen has the right to speak.
Good laws allow people to live in peace.
The public will support the institutional plan.
Each subject must obey the common rules.
Nobody can own the whole zone.
He holds a big stake in the firm.
We must be honest before the law.
1The state runs a public administration.
国家掌管着公共行政。
结构The state(主语)+ runs(谓语)+ a public administration(宾语)
搭配public administration 公共行政
2The government will appoint a new official.
政府将任命一位新官员。
结构The government(主语)+ will appoint(谓语)+ a new official(宾语)
搭配appoint sb 任命某人
3Every citizen has an obligation to pay tax.
每个公民都有纳税的义务。
结构Every citizen(主语)+ has(谓语)+ an obligation(宾语);to pay tax(不定式作后置定语)
搭配pay tax 纳税 / have an obligation to do 有义务做
4The law will regulate the big market.
法律会规范这个大市场。
结构The law(主语)+ will regulate(谓语)+ the big market(宾语)
搭配regulate the market 监管市场
5The judge brings justice to each case.
法官给每个案子一个公道。
结构The judge(主语)+ brings(谓语)+ justice(宾语)+ to each case(介词短语作状语)
搭配bring justice to ... 给…以公正
6A criminal broke the moral rules.
一名罪犯违反了道德准则。
结构A criminal(主语)+ broke(谓语)+ the moral rules(宾语)
搭配moral rules 道德规范
7The court will investigate the dispute.
法庭将调查这起纠纷。
结构The court(主语)+ will investigate(谓语)+ the dispute(宾语)
搭配investigate a dispute 调查纠纷
8They need proof and clear evidence.
他们需要证明和确凿的证据。
结构They(主语)+ need(谓语)+ proof and clear evidence(并列宾语)
搭配clear evidence 确凿的证据
9The official flag stands on the tower.
官方的旗帜插在塔上。
结构The official flag(主语)+ stands(谓语)+ on the tower(地点状语)
10Our great empire has a long history.
我们的大帝国历史悠长。
结构Our great empire(主语)+ has(谓语)+ a long history(宾语)
11The guards keep the security of the zone.
卫兵维持着这一带的安全。
结构The guards(主语)+ keep(谓语)+ the security(宾语)+ of the zone(后置定语)
搭配keep security 维持治安
12Foreign guests will visit the library today.
外国客人今天要参观图书馆。
结构Foreign guests(主语)+ will visit(谓语)+ the library(宾语);today(时间状语)
13The priest will pray for peace.
神父会为和平祈祷。
结构The priest(主语)+ will pray(谓语)+ for peace(目的状语)
搭配pray for ... 为…祈祷
14We bless the new school with kind words.
我们用祝福的话替这所新学校祈福。
结构We(主语)+ bless(谓语)+ the new school(宾语)+ with kind words(方式状语)
搭配bless sb/sth with sth 以…祝福
15The university has a voluntary study group.
这所大学有个志愿学习小组。
结构The university(主语)+ has(谓语)+ a voluntary study group(宾语)
搭配a voluntary group 志愿小组
16A conservative group rejects the reform.
一个保守团体拒绝这项改革。
结构A conservative group(主语)+ rejects(谓语)+ the reform(宾语)
17The new legislation is quite controversial.
这项新立法颇有争议。
结构The new legislation(主语)+ is(系动词)+ quite controversial(表语)
18The two sides reached an accord at last.
双方最终达成了一致。
结构The two sides(主语)+ reached(谓语)+ an accord(宾语);at last(时间状语)
搭配reach an accord 达成一致
19The state needs order and stability.
这个国家需要秩序和稳定。
结构The state(主语)+ needs(谓语)+ order and stability(并列宾语)
20A citizen has the right to speak.
公民有发言的权利。
结构A citizen(主语)+ has(谓语)+ the right(宾语);to speak(不定式作后置定语)
搭配have the right to do 有权做某事
21Good laws allow people to live in peace.
良法让人们得以安居。
结构Good laws(主语)+ allow(谓语)+ people(宾语)+ to live in peace(不定式作宾语补足语)
搭配allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
22The public will support the institutional plan.
公众会支持这项制度性方案。
结构The public(主语)+ will support(谓语)+ the institutional plan(宾语)
搭配the public 公众
23Each subject must obey the common rules.
每个主体都必须遵守共同的规则。
结构Each subject(主语)+ must obey(谓语)+ the common rules(宾语)
搭配common rules 共同规则
24Nobody can own the whole zone.
谁也不能独占整片区域。
结构Nobody(主语)+ can own(谓语)+ the whole zone(宾语)
搭配own sth 拥有某物
25He holds a big stake in the firm.
他在这家公司持有大笔股份。
结构He(主语)+ holds(谓语)+ a big stake(宾语)+ in the firm(后置定语)
搭配hold a stake in ... 持有…的股份
26We must be honest before the law.
在法律面前,我们必须诚实。
结构We(主语)+ must be(系动词)+ honest(表语);before the law(状语)
搭配be honest 诚实
The school will announce a big event today.
Please answer my question in one word.
We chat and laugh in the small room.
The news channel showed the whole event.
She made a claim for the lost bag.
The data can confirm our result.
A short wire connects the two phones.
Their connection began in high school.
Can you describe the man in detail?
We discuss the plan after class.
She used a gesture to express her thanks.
His words gave me a useful hint.
The signs indicate a heavy rain.
Their interaction made the class lively.
He told a funny joke at lunch.
The label on the box is clear.
The professor gave a lecture on art.
This novel is a literary classic.
He drew a map of the old town.
The noise outside woke the baby.
A noun can name a person or a place.
Please read the first paragraph aloud.
She took a photograph of the sea.
The picture on the wall is old.
He pointed at the tall building.
Her reply was prompt and clear.
How did they react to the news?
His recommendation was simple and wise.
We say goodbye at the door.
This section of the book is hard.
They ran a survey on eating habits.
We had a long talk over tea.
The television is on in the next room.
She spoke in a soft tone.
He had to whisper in the library.
Each student and the teacher joined the chat.
1The school will announce a big event today.
学校今天要公布一件大事。
结构The school(主语)+ will announce(谓语)+ a big event(宾语);today(时间状语)
搭配announce an event 宣布一项活动
2Please answer my question in one word.
请用一个词回答我的问题。
结构Please answer(谓语)+ my question(宾语)+ in one word(方式状语)
搭配answer a question 回答问题 / in one word 用一个词
3We chat and laugh in the small room.
我们在这间小屋里聊着、笑着。
结构We(主语)+ chat and laugh(并列谓语)+ in the small room(地点状语)
搭配chat with sb 与某人闲聊
4The news channel showed the whole event.
新闻频道播了整场活动。
结构The news channel(主语)+ showed(谓语)+ the whole event(宾语)
搭配a news channel 新闻频道
5She made a claim for the lost bag.
她就那只丢了的包提出了索赔。
结构She(主语)+ made(谓语)+ a claim(宾语)+ for the lost bag(目的状语)
搭配make a claim for ... 就…索赔
6The data can confirm our result.
这些数据能印证我们的结果。
结构The data(主语)+ can confirm(谓语)+ our result(宾语)
搭配confirm a result 证实结果
7A short wire connects the two phones.
一根短线把两部电话连了起来。
结构A short wire(主语)+ connects(谓语)+ the two phones(宾语)
搭配connect A with/to B 把A和B连接起来
8Their connection began in high school.
他们的交情始于高中。
结构Their connection(主语)+ began(谓语)+ in high school(时间状语)
9Can you describe the man in detail?
你能详细描述一下那个人吗?
结构you(主语)+ can describe(谓语)+ the man(宾语)+ in detail(方式状语)
搭配describe sth in detail 详细描述某事
10We discuss the plan after class.
课后我们讨论了那个方案。
结构We(主语)+ discuss(谓语)+ the plan(宾语);after class(时间状语)
搭配discuss sth with sb 与某人讨论某事
11She used a gesture to express her thanks.
她用一个手势表达了谢意。
结构She(主语)+ used(谓语)+ a gesture(宾语)+ to express her thanks(不定式作目的状语)
搭配express thanks 表达谢意
12His words gave me a useful hint.
他的话给了我一个有用的提示。
结构His words(主语)+ gave(谓语)+ me(间接宾语)+ a useful hint(直接宾语)
搭配give sb a hint 给某人提示
13The signs indicate a heavy rain.
这些迹象表明要下大雨。
结构The signs(主语)+ indicate(谓语)+ a heavy rain(宾语)
搭配indicate sth 表明某事
14Their interaction made the class lively.
他们的互动让课堂活跃起来。
结构Their interaction(主语)+ made(谓语)+ the class(宾语)+ lively(宾语补足语)
15He told a funny joke at lunch.
吃午饭时他讲了个好笑的笑话。
结构He(主语)+ told(谓语)+ a funny joke(宾语);at lunch(时间状语)
搭配tell a joke 讲笑话
16The label on the box is clear.
箱子上的标签很清楚。
结构The label(主语)+ on the box(后置定语)+ is(系动词)+ clear(表语)
17The professor gave a lecture on art.
教授做了一场关于艺术的讲座。
结构The professor(主语)+ gave(谓语)+ a lecture(宾语)+ on art(后置定语)
搭配give a lecture on ... 做关于…的讲座
18This novel is a literary classic.
这部小说是文学经典。
结构This novel(主语)+ is(系动词)+ a literary classic(表语)
19He drew a map of the old town.
他画了一张老城区的地图。
结构He(主语)+ drew(谓语)+ a map(宾语)+ of the old town(后置定语)
搭配draw a map 画地图
20The noise outside woke the baby.
外面的响声吵醒了婴儿。
结构The noise(主语)+ outside(后置定语)+ woke(谓语)+ the baby(宾语)
21A noun can name a person or a place.
名词可以指代人或者地点。
结构A noun(主语)+ can name(谓语)+ a person or a place(并列宾语)
22Please read the first paragraph aloud.
请把第一段朗读出来。
结构Please read(谓语)+ the first paragraph(宾语)+ aloud(状语)
搭配read aloud 朗读
23She took a photograph of the sea.
她拍了一张大海的照片。
结构She(主语)+ took(谓语)+ a photograph(宾语)+ of the sea(后置定语)
搭配take a photograph of ... 拍…的照片
24The picture on the wall is old.
墙上那幅画很旧了。
结构The picture(主语)+ on the wall(后置定语)+ is(系动词)+ old(表语)
25He pointed at the tall building.
他指着那栋高楼。
结构He(主语)+ pointed(谓语)+ at the tall building(介词短语作状语)
搭配point at sth 指向某物
26Her reply was prompt and clear.
她的答复又及时又清楚。
结构Her reply(主语)+ was(系动词)+ prompt and clear(并列表语)
搭配a prompt reply 及时的答复
27How did they react to the news?
他们对这条消息有什么反应?
结构they(主语)+ did react(谓语)+ to the news(介词短语作状语);How(疑问状语)
搭配react to sth 对…作出反应
28His recommendation was simple and wise.
他的建议简单又明智。
结构His recommendation(主语)+ was(系动词)+ simple and wise(并列表语)
29We say goodbye at the door.
我们在门口道别。
结构We(主语)+ say(谓语)+ goodbye(宾语)+ at the door(地点状语)
搭配say goodbye 道别
30This section of the book is hard.
书的这一节很难。
结构This section(主语)+ of the book(后置定语)+ is(系动词)+ hard(表语)
31They ran a survey on eating habits.
他们做了一项关于饮食习惯的调查。
结构They(主语)+ ran(谓语)+ a survey(宾语)+ on eating habits(后置定语)
搭配run a survey on ... 做关于…的调查
32We had a long talk over tea.
我们边喝茶边聊了很久。
结构We(主语)+ had(谓语)+ a long talk(宾语);over tea(状语)
搭配have a talk 谈一谈
33The television is on in the next room.
隔壁房间的电视开着。
结构The television(主语)+ is(系动词)+ on(表语)+ in the next room(地点状语)
搭配(be)on 开着、亮着
34She spoke in a soft tone.
她用轻柔的语气说话。
结构She(主语)+ spoke(谓语)+ in a soft tone(方式状语)
搭配in a ... tone 用…的语气
35He had to whisper in the library.
在图书馆里他只好低声说话。
结构He(主语)+ had to whisper(谓语)+ in the library(地点状语)
搭配whisper to sb 对某人低语
36Each student and the teacher joined the chat.
每个学生和老师都加入了聊天。
结构Each student and the teacher(并列主语)+ joined(谓语)+ the chat(宾语)
She has the ability to solve hard problems.
We anticipate a busy week ahead.
New problems arise every day.
His attitude toward work is serious.
Children should behave well at school.
Everyone has the capability to learn.
You must make a choice before noon.
The concept is hard to explain.
Her only concern is her son's health.
Loud noise can confuse an old man.
Please consider my plan again.
He is crazy about old cars.
She dare not speak in public.
He will dedicate his life to music.
I have a strong desire to travel.
Can you distinguish the two colors?
We doubt the existence of ghosts.
I feel tired after the long trip.
They look happy in the new house.
I hate waiting in a long line.
We hope for a better year.
Hopefully, the rain will stop soon.
I can imagine a life by the sea.
He looked mad at the bad news.
My memory of that day is clear.
Miss Li teaches us history.
I notice a small change in him.
He studies philosophy at college.
The kids play in the yard all day.
We spent a pleasant evening together.
Please give me a good reason.
I did not recognize you at first.
The story made me sad.
For the sake of health, he runs daily.
The old man looked strange in that coat.
He is unable to walk without a stick.
She bought another cup of tea.
The story of the old town is moving.
1She has the ability to solve hard problems.
她有能力解决难题。
结构She(主语)+ has(谓语)+ the ability(宾语)+ to solve hard problems(不定式作后置定语)
搭配the ability to do sth 做某事的能力
2We anticipate a busy week ahead.
我们料到接下来是忙碌的一周。
结构We(主语)+ anticipate(谓语)+ a busy week(宾语)+ ahead(副词作后置定语)
搭配anticipate sth 预料某事
3New problems arise every day.
新问题每天都在冒出来。
结构New problems(主语)+ arise(谓语)+ every day(时间状语)
搭配(problems)arise 问题出现
4His attitude toward work is serious.
他对工作的态度很认真。
结构His attitude(主语)+ toward work(后置定语)+ is(系动词)+ serious(表语)
搭配attitude toward sth 对…的态度
5Children should behave well at school.
孩子在学校应该守规矩。
结构Children(主语)+ should behave(谓语)+ well(状语)+ at school(地点状语)
搭配behave well 表现良好
6Everyone has the capability to learn.
每个人都有学习的能力。
结构Everyone(主语)+ has(谓语)+ the capability(宾语)+ to learn(不定式作后置定语)
搭配the capability to do 做…的能力
7You must make a choice before noon.
你必须在中午前做出选择。
结构You(主语)+ must make(谓语)+ a choice(宾语);before noon(时间状语)
搭配make a choice 做出选择
8The concept is hard to explain.
这个概念不好解释。
结构The concept(主语)+ is(系动词)+ hard to explain(形容词+不定式作表语)
9Her only concern is her son's health.
她唯一挂心的就是儿子的健康。
结构Her only concern(主语)+ is(系动词)+ her son's health(表语)
10Loud noise can confuse an old man.
巨大的噪音会让老人犯糊涂。
结构Loud noise(主语)+ can confuse(谓语)+ an old man(宾语)
搭配confuse sb 使某人迷惑
11Please consider my plan again.
请再考虑一下我的方案。
结构Please consider(谓语)+ my plan(宾语)+ again(状语)
搭配consider sth 考虑某事
12He is crazy about old cars.
他痴迷于老爷车。
结构He(主语)+ is(系动词)+ crazy(表语)+ about old cars(介词短语)
搭配be crazy about sth 痴迷于…
13She dare not speak in public.
她不敢当众讲话。
结构She(主语)+ dare not speak(谓语)+ in public(地点状语)
搭配dare (not) do sth 敢(不)做某事
14He will dedicate his life to music.
他要把一生献给音乐。
结构He(主语)+ will dedicate(谓语)+ his life(宾语)+ to music(介词短语)
搭配dedicate ... to ... 把…献给…
15I have a strong desire to travel.
我特别想去旅行。
结构I(主语)+ have(谓语)+ a strong desire(宾语)+ to travel(不定式作后置定语)
搭配a desire to do sth 做某事的愿望
16Can you distinguish the two colors?
你能分辨这两种颜色吗?
结构you(主语)+ can distinguish(谓语)+ the two colors(宾语)
搭配distinguish A from B 区分A和B
17We doubt the existence of ghosts.
我们怀疑鬼魂是否存在。
结构We(主语)+ doubt(谓语)+ the existence(宾语)+ of ghosts(后置定语)
搭配the existence of ... …的存在
18I feel tired after the long trip.
长途旅行之后我觉得累。
结构I(主语)+ feel(系动词)+ tired(表语);after the long trip(时间状语)
搭配feel tired 感到累
19They look happy in the new house.
住进新房子,他们看上去很开心。
结构They(主语)+ look(系动词)+ happy(表语)+ in the new house(地点状语)
搭配look happy 看起来高兴
20I hate waiting in a long line.
我讨厌排长队。
结构I(主语)+ hate(谓语)+ waiting in a long line(动名词作宾语)
搭配hate doing sth 讨厌做某事
21We hope for a better year.
我们盼着更好的一年。
结构We(主语)+ hope(谓语)+ for a better year(介词短语)
搭配hope for sth 希望得到…
22Hopefully, the rain will stop soon.
但愿雨很快就停。
结构Hopefully(评注性状语)+ the rain(主语)+ will stop(谓语)+ soon(状语)
23I can imagine a life by the sea.
我能想象海边的生活。
结构I(主语)+ can imagine(谓语)+ a life by the sea(宾语)
搭配imagine sth 想象某事
24He looked mad at the bad news.
听到坏消息,他看上去气坏了。
结构He(主语)+ looked(系动词)+ mad(表语)+ at the bad news(原因状语)
搭配be mad at sth 因…而生气
25My memory of that day is clear.
那天的记忆我依然清楚。
结构My memory(主语)+ of that day(后置定语)+ is(系动词)+ clear(表语)
搭配a memory of ... 关于…的记忆
26Miss Li teaches us history.
李小姐教我们历史。
结构Miss Li(主语)+ teaches(谓语)+ us(间接宾语)+ history(直接宾语)
搭配Miss + 姓 对未婚女性的称呼
27I notice a small change in him.
我察觉到他身上有一点小变化。
结构I(主语)+ notice(谓语)+ a small change(宾语)+ in him(后置定语)
搭配notice a change 察觉到变化
28He studies philosophy at college.
他在大学念哲学。
结构He(主语)+ studies(谓语)+ philosophy(宾语)+ at college(地点状语)
29The kids play in the yard all day.
孩子们整天在院子里玩。
结构The kids(主语)+ play(谓语)+ in the yard(地点状语);all day(时间状语)
搭配play in the yard 在院子里玩
30We spent a pleasant evening together.
我们一起度过了一个愉快的晚上。
结构We(主语)+ spent(谓语)+ a pleasant evening(宾语)+ together(状语)
搭配a pleasant evening 愉快的夜晚
31Please give me a good reason.
请给我一个正当的理由。
结构Please give(谓语)+ me(间接宾语)+ a good reason(直接宾语)
搭配give a reason 给出理由
32I did not recognize you at first.
我一开始没认出你。
结构I(主语)+ did not recognize(谓语)+ you(宾语);at first(时间状语)
搭配recognize sb 认出某人
33The story made me sad.
这个故事让我很难过。
结构The story(主语)+ made(谓语)+ me(宾语)+ sad(宾语补足语)
搭配make sb sad 使某人难过
34For the sake of health, he runs daily.
为了健康,他每天跑步。
结构He(主语)+ runs(谓语)+ daily(状语);For the sake of health(目的状语)
搭配for the sake of ... 为了…
35The old man looked strange in that coat.
老人穿着那件外套,显得古怪。
结构The old man(主语)+ looked(系动词)+ strange(表语)+ in that coat(状语)
36He is unable to walk without a stick.
不拄拐杖他就走不了路。
结构He(主语)+ is(系动词)+ unable(表语)+ to walk without a stick(不定式)
搭配be unable to do sth 不能做某事
37She bought another cup of tea.
她又买了一杯茶。
结构She(主语)+ bought(谓语)+ another cup of tea(宾语)
搭配another + 名词 再一个…
38The story of the old town is moving.
老城的故事很感人。
结构The story(主语)+ of the old town(后置定语)+ is(系动词)+ moving(表语)
搭配the story of ... …的故事
The company made a clear arrangement.
Our office is on the third floor.
The company will establish a new division.
I must balance my time and money.
You can borrow a book from the office.
They buy goods at a low price.
Please carry this box to the hall.
This is a good chance for young workers.
The bank will charge a small fee.
They signed a commercial contract.
He will consult a lawyer first.
We made a good deal last week.
He paid a deposit for the room.
Their effort won them a great fortune.
The entry to the hall is free.
They exchange ideas at every meeting.
The firm plans to expand next year.
Their expenditure grew too fast.
Our goal is a bigger market.
The shop will offer a cheaper option.
We have a real opportunity to succeed.
She won the first prize in the contest.
Please proceed with your report.
This product sells well in town.
He is well qualified for the job.
Their revenue rose by ten percent.
You should save some money each month.
The selection of goods is wide.
Good workers support the whole team.
The price trend is going up.
This old watch is worth a lot.
Why did they choose this plan?
I want to buy a new desk.
1The company made a clear arrangement.
公司做了明确的安排。
结构The company(主语)+ made(谓语)+ a clear arrangement(宾语)
搭配make an arrangement 做安排
2Our office is on the third floor.
我们办公室在三楼。
结构Our office(主语)+ is(系动词)+ on the third floor(表语)
3The company will establish a new division.
公司要设立一个新部门。
结构The company(主语)+ will establish(谓语)+ a new division(宾语)
搭配establish a division 设立部门
4I must balance my time and money.
我得把时间和钱都安排好。
结构I(主语)+ must balance(谓语)+ my time and money(并列宾语)
搭配balance A and B 平衡A与B
5You can borrow a book from the office.
你可以从办公室借本书。
结构You(主语)+ can borrow(谓语)+ a book(宾语)+ from the office(介词短语)
搭配borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物
6They buy goods at a low price.
他们低价买进货物。
结构They(主语)+ buy(谓语)+ goods(宾语)+ at a low price(方式状语)
搭配buy sth at a price 以某价买入
7Please carry this box to the hall.
请把这个箱子搬到大厅。
结构Please carry(谓语)+ this box(宾语)+ to the hall(方向状语)
搭配carry sth to ... 把某物搬到…
8This is a good chance for young workers.
这对年轻员工是个好机会。
结构This(主语)+ is(系动词)+ a good chance(表语)+ for young workers(介词短语)
搭配a chance for sb 某人的机会
9The bank will charge a small fee.
银行会收取一小笔手续费。
结构The bank(主语)+ will charge(谓语)+ a small fee(宾语)
搭配charge a fee 收费
10They signed a commercial contract.
他们签了一份商业合同。
结构They(主语)+ signed(谓语)+ a commercial contract(宾语)
搭配sign a contract 签合同
11He will consult a lawyer first.
他会先去咨询律师。
结构He(主语)+ will consult(谓语)+ a lawyer(宾语)+ first(状语)
搭配consult sb 咨询某人
12We made a good deal last week.
上周我们做成了一笔好买卖。
结构We(主语)+ made(谓语)+ a good deal(宾语);last week(时间状语)
搭配make a deal 达成交易
13He paid a deposit for the room.
他为这间房交了押金。
结构He(主语)+ paid(谓语)+ a deposit(宾语)+ for the room(目的状语)
搭配pay a deposit 付押金
14Their effort won them a great fortune.
他们的努力为自己赢得了一大笔财富。
结构Their effort(主语)+ won(谓语)+ them(间接宾语)+ a great fortune(直接宾语)
搭配win sb sth 为某人赢得…
15The entry to the hall is free.
进大厅是免费的。
结构The entry(主语)+ to the hall(后置定语)+ is(系动词)+ free(表语)
搭配the entry to ... 进入…的入口
16They exchange ideas at every meeting.
他们每次开会都交换想法。
结构They(主语)+ exchange(谓语)+ ideas(宾语)+ at every meeting(时间状语)
搭配exchange ideas 交换意见
17The firm plans to expand next year.
公司打算明年扩张。
结构The firm(主语)+ plans(谓语)+ to expand(不定式作宾语);next year(时间状语)
搭配expand a business 扩张业务
18Their expenditure grew too fast.
他们的开支涨得太快。
结构Their expenditure(主语)+ grew(谓语)+ too fast(状语)
19Our goal is a bigger market.
我们的目标是更大的市场。
结构Our goal(主语)+ is(系动词)+ a bigger market(表语)
搭配a big market 大市场
20The shop will offer a cheaper option.
这家店会提供一个更便宜的选择。
结构The shop(主语)+ will offer(谓语)+ a cheaper option(宾语)
搭配offer an option 提供一种选择
21We have a real opportunity to succeed.
我们真有机会成功。
结构We(主语)+ have(谓语)+ a real opportunity(宾语)+ to succeed(不定式作后置定语)
搭配an opportunity to do sth 做某事的机会
22She won the first prize in the contest.
她在比赛中得了一等奖。
结构She(主语)+ won(谓语)+ the first prize(宾语)+ in the contest(地点状语)
搭配win a prize 获奖
23Please proceed with your report.
请继续你的报告。
结构Please proceed(谓语)+ with your report(介词短语)
搭配proceed with sth 继续进行…
24This product sells well in town.
这款产品在镇上卖得很好。
结构This product(主语)+ sells(谓语)+ well(状语)+ in town(地点状语)
搭配sell well 畅销
25He is well qualified for the job.
他很胜任这份工作。
结构He(主语)+ is(系动词)+ well qualified(表语)+ for the job(介词短语)
搭配be qualified for sth 胜任…
26Their revenue rose by ten percent.
他们的营收涨了百分之十。
结构Their revenue(主语)+ rose(谓语)+ by ten percent(程度状语)
搭配rise by ... 上涨…
27You should save some money each month.
你每个月都该存点钱。
结构You(主语)+ should save(谓语)+ some money(宾语);each month(时间状语)
搭配save money 存钱
28The selection of goods is wide.
货品的选择面很广。
结构The selection(主语)+ of goods(后置定语)+ is(系动词)+ wide(表语)
29Good workers support the whole team.
好员工会撑起整个团队。
结构Good workers(主语)+ support(谓语)+ the whole team(宾语)
搭配support a team 支持团队
30The price trend is going up.
价格走势正在上行。
结构The price trend(主语)+ is going(谓语)+ up(状语)
搭配a price trend 价格走势
31This old watch is worth a lot.
这块旧表值不少钱。
结构This old watch(主语)+ is worth(谓语)+ a lot(宾语)
搭配be worth ... 值…
32Why did they choose this plan?
他们为什么选了这个方案?
结构they(主语)+ did choose(谓语)+ this plan(宾语);Why(疑问状语)
33I want to buy a new desk.
我想买张新桌子。
结构I(主语)+ want(谓语)+ to buy a new desk(不定式作宾语)
搭配want to do sth 想做某事
Let me analyze the data first.
A comparison of the two plans is useful.
The computer can compute huge numbers.
His results stay consistent every time.
Ten small parts constitute the whole machine.
We convert the paper into a digital file.
The water cycle never stops.
He built a small database for school.
The test will determine the final grade.
This tool can enable fast work.
One pound is equivalent to two halves.
There is a small error in the sheet.
This file uses a simple format.
The fact is clear to everyone.
This job will involve much travel.
A thin layer of dust covered it.
Mathematics is his favorite subject.
The network is down this morning.
His observation was careful and exact.
The operation of the device is simple.
The weather follows a clear pattern.
He gave a talk on an online platform.
Her answer was precise and short.
Rules can prevent many bad habits.
The number is completely random.
Please remove the old files.
We will replace the broken part.
He will scan the whole page.
Each segment has a short title.
She will snap a photo of the chart.
The new software runs very fast.
The whole system needs an update.
We must test the plan first.
Heat can transform ice into water.
This is the newest version of the app.
Tonight we play Class A versus Class B.
The extension of the trip costs more.
1Let me analyze the data first.
让我先分析一下数据。
结构Let me analyze(谓语)+ the data(宾语)+ first(状语)
搭配analyze data 分析数据
2A comparison of the two plans is useful.
把这两个方案比一比很有用。
结构A comparison(主语)+ of the two plans(后置定语)+ is(系动词)+ useful(表语)
搭配a comparison of ... 对…的比较
3The computer can compute huge numbers.
这台电脑能算很大的数。
结构The computer(主语)+ can compute(谓语)+ huge numbers(宾语)
搭配compute numbers 计算数字
4His results stay consistent every time.
他的结果每次都保持一致。
结构His results(主语)+ stay(系动词)+ consistent(表语)+ every time(时间状语)
搭配stay consistent 保持一致
5Ten small parts constitute the whole machine.
十个小部件构成了整台机器。
结构Ten small parts(主语)+ constitute(谓语)+ the whole machine(宾语)
搭配constitute sth 构成…
6We convert the paper into a digital file.
我们把纸质文件转成电子版。
结构We(主语)+ convert(谓语)+ the paper(宾语)+ into a digital file(介词短语)
搭配convert A into B 把A转成B
7The water cycle never stops.
水循环从不停止。
结构The water cycle(主语)+ never stops(谓语)
搭配the water cycle 水循环
8He built a small database for school.
他为学校建了个小数据库。
结构He(主语)+ built(谓语)+ a small database(宾语)+ for school(目的状语)
搭配build a database 建数据库
9The test will determine the final grade.
这次测试将决定最终成绩。
结构The test(主语)+ will determine(谓语)+ the final grade(宾语)
搭配determine sth 决定…
10This tool can enable fast work.
这个工具能让人干活更快。
结构This tool(主语)+ can enable(谓语)+ fast work(宾语)
搭配enable sth 使…成为可能
11One pound is equivalent to two halves.
一磅等于两个半磅。
结构One pound(主语)+ is(系动词)+ equivalent(表语)+ to two halves(介词短语)
搭配be equivalent to ... 等于…
12There is a small error in the sheet.
这张表里有个小错误。
结构There is(谓语)+ a small error(主语)+ in the sheet(地点状语)
13This file uses a simple format.
这个文件用的是简单格式。
结构This file(主语)+ uses(谓语)+ a simple format(宾语)
14The fact is clear to everyone.
这个事实谁都清楚。
结构The fact(主语)+ is(系动词)+ clear(表语)+ to everyone(介词短语)
15This job will involve much travel.
这份工作会包含很多出差。
结构This job(主语)+ will involve(谓语)+ much travel(宾语)
搭配involve sth 涉及…
16A thin layer of dust covered it.
薄薄一层灰把它盖住了。
结构A thin layer of dust(主语)+ covered(谓语)+ it(宾语)
搭配a layer of ... 一层…
17Mathematics is his favorite subject.
数学是他最喜欢的科目。
结构Mathematics(主语)+ is(系动词)+ his favorite subject(表语)
18The network is down this morning.
今天早上网络断了。
结构The network(主语)+ is(系动词)+ down(表语);this morning(时间状语)
搭配(be)down 断了、故障
19His observation was careful and exact.
他的观察既仔细又准确。
结构His observation(主语)+ was(系动词)+ careful and exact(并列表语)
20The operation of the device is simple.
这个装置的操作很简单。
结构The operation(主语)+ of the device(后置定语)+ is(系动词)+ simple(表语)
搭配the operation of ... …的操作
21The weather follows a clear pattern.
天气遵循着清晰的规律。
结构The weather(主语)+ follows(谓语)+ a clear pattern(宾语)
搭配follow a pattern 遵循规律
22He gave a talk on an online platform.
他在一个线上平台做了讲座。
结构He(主语)+ gave(谓语)+ a talk(宾语)+ on an online platform(地点状语)
搭配an online platform 线上平台
23Her answer was precise and short.
她的回答准确而简短。
结构Her answer(主语)+ was(系动词)+ precise and short(并列表语)
24Rules can prevent many bad habits.
规矩能防止很多坏习惯。
结构Rules(主语)+ can prevent(谓语)+ many bad habits(宾语)
搭配prevent sth 防止…
25The number is completely random.
这个数字完全是随机的。
结构The number(主语)+ is(系动词)+ completely random(表语)
26Please remove the old files.
请删掉那些旧文件。
结构Please remove(谓语)+ the old files(宾语)
搭配remove sth 删除、移走
27We will replace the broken part.
我们会换掉那个坏零件。
结构We(主语)+ will replace(谓语)+ the broken part(宾语)
搭配replace sth 替换…
28He will scan the whole page.
他要把整页扫一遍。
结构He(主语)+ will scan(谓语)+ the whole page(宾语)
搭配scan a page 扫描、浏览一页
29Each segment has a short title.
每一段都有个短标题。
结构Each segment(主语)+ has(谓语)+ a short title(宾语)
30She will snap a photo of the chart.
她要把那张图表拍下来。
结构She(主语)+ will snap(谓语)+ a photo(宾语)+ of the chart(后置定语)
搭配snap a photo 拍照
31The new software runs very fast.
这个新软件跑得很快。
结构The new software(主语)+ runs(谓语)+ very fast(状语)
32The whole system needs an update.
整个系统需要更新。
结构The whole system(主语)+ needs(谓语)+ an update(宾语)
33We must test the plan first.
我们必须先测试这个方案。
结构We(主语)+ must test(谓语)+ the plan(宾语)+ first(状语)
搭配test a plan 测试方案
34Heat can transform ice into water.
热能把冰变成水。
结构Heat(主语)+ can transform(谓语)+ ice(宾语)+ into water(介词短语)
搭配transform A into B 把A变成B
35This is the newest version of the app.
这是这个应用的最新版本。
结构This(主语)+ is(系动词)+ the newest version(表语)+ of the app(后置定语)
搭配the version of ... …的版本
36Tonight we play Class A versus Class B.
今晚我们A班对B班比赛。
结构We(主语)+ play(谓语)+ Class A versus Class B(宾语);Tonight(时间状语)
搭配A versus B A对B
37The extension of the trip costs more.
行程延长要多花钱。
结构The extension(主语)+ of the trip(后置定语)+ costs(谓语)+ more(宾语)
搭配the extension of ... …的延长部分
Last month I hurt my knee in a football game.
The injury was small. The pain was still strong.
I could not lean on that leg at all.
My chest and shoulder felt tight and sore.
A small bite on my lip hurt badly.
I drank cold water to ease my thirst.
My tongue was dry and rough.
At the clinic, a nurse checked my blood.
The test showed a light infection.
A common virus had caused it.
Luckily, it was not an emergency.
He gave me medicine for the pain.
This drug works fast and costs little.
The treatment would take about a week.
He told me to stay calm and rest.
I shut the window and went to bed.
I had to cope with the pain alone.
My heart began to beat fast at night.
No food could satisfy my hunger.
The tissue near my knee was very sensitive.
Sad music matched my low mood.
A funny film gave me real delight.
For dinner I ate rice and soft food.
A healthy diet needs enough protein.
Even my nerve felt tired and weak.
Good sleep helped me recover fast.
Safety rules kept me from another fall.
My appearance looked pale and thin.
A soft, smooth chair was more comfortable.
My whole body felt full of tension.
Some weak patients die from such a virus.
Quick treatment improves the survival rate.
In the end, I got well in one week.
I might play football again next month.
1Last month I hurt my knee in a football game.
上个月我踢球时伤了膝盖。
结构I(主语)+ hurt(谓语)+ my knee(宾语);Last month(时间状语)+ in a football game(地点状语)
搭配hurt one's knee 伤到膝盖
2The injury was small. The pain was still strong.
伤倒不重,可还是很疼。
结构The injury(主语)+ was(系动词)+ small(表语)/The pain(主语)+ was(系动词)+ still strong(表语)
3I could not lean on that leg at all.
那条腿我根本没法使劲靠。
结构I(主语)+ could not lean(谓语,情态动词+实义动词)+ on that leg(介词短语作状语);at all(程度状语)
搭配lean on sth 靠在…上 / not ... at all 一点也不
4My chest and shoulder felt tight and sore.
我胸口和肩膀又紧又酸。
结构My chest and shoulder(并列主语)+ felt(系动词)+ tight and sore(并列表语)
搭配feel sore 感觉酸痛
5A small bite on my lip hurt badly.
嘴唇上一个小咬伤,疼得厉害。
结构A small bite(主语)+ on my lip(介词短语作后置定语)+ hurt(谓语)+ badly(程度状语)
搭配hurt badly 疼得厉害
6I drank cold water to ease my thirst.
我喝了些凉水来解渴。
结构I(主语)+ drank(谓语)+ cold water(宾语);to ease my thirst(不定式作目的状语)
搭配ease one's thirst 解渴
7My tongue was dry and rough.
我的舌头又干又糙。
结构My tongue(主语)+ was(系动词)+ dry and rough(并列表语)
8At the clinic, a nurse checked my blood.
在诊所,护士给我验了血。
结构a nurse(主语)+ checked(谓语)+ my blood(宾语);At the clinic(地点状语)
搭配check one's blood 验血
9The test showed a light infection.
检查结果显示有轻微感染。
结构The test(主语)+ showed(谓语)+ a light infection(宾语)
搭配a light infection 轻微感染
10A common virus had caused it.
是一种常见病毒引起的。
结构A common virus(主语)+ had caused(谓语,过去完成时)+ it(宾语)
搭配cause sth 引起、导致
11Luckily, it was not an emergency.
还好,这不是急症。
结构it(主语)+ was(系动词)+ not an emergency(表语);Luckily(评注性状语)
搭配an emergency 急症、紧急情况
12He gave me medicine for the pain.
他给我开了止疼药。
结构He(主语)+ gave(谓语)+ me(间接宾语)+ medicine(直接宾语);for the pain(目的状语)
搭配give sb sth 给某人某物 / medicine for sth 治某种病的药
13This drug works fast and costs little.
这药见效快,还不贵。
结构This drug(主语)+ works(谓语1)+ fast(状语)+ costs(谓语2)+ little(宾语)
搭配work fast 见效快
14The treatment would take about a week.
这治疗大约要一周。
结构The treatment(主语)+ would take(谓语)+ about a week(宾语)
搭配take a week 需要一周
15He told me to stay calm and rest.
他让我保持平静、好好休息。
结构He(主语)+ told(谓语)+ me(宾语)+ to stay calm and rest(不定式作宾语补足语)
搭配tell sb to do sth 让某人做某事 / stay calm 保持镇静
16I shut the window and went to bed.
我关上窗户,上床睡了。
结构I(主语)+ shut(谓语1)+ the window(宾语1)+ went(谓语2)+ to bed(状语)
搭配shut the window 关窗 / go to bed 上床睡觉
17I had to cope with the pain alone.
我只能一个人硬扛着疼。
结构I(主语)+ had to cope(谓语)+ with the pain(介词短语)+ alone(状语)
搭配cope with sth 应付、对付
18My heart began to beat fast at night.
夜里,我的心跳开始加快。
结构My heart(主语)+ began(谓语)+ to beat fast(不定式作宾语);at night(时间状语)
搭配begin to do sth 开始做某事 / beat fast(心跳)加快
19No food could satisfy my hunger.
什么吃的都提不起我的胃口。
结构No food(主语)+ could satisfy(谓语)+ my hunger(宾语)
搭配satisfy one's hunger 填饱肚子、满足食欲
20The tissue near my knee was very sensitive.
膝盖附近的组织特别敏感。
结构The tissue(主语)+ near my knee(介词短语作后置定语)+ was(系动词)+ very sensitive(表语)
搭配be sensitive to sth 对…敏感
21Sad music matched my low mood.
忧伤的音乐正配我低落的心情。
结构Sad music(主语)+ matched(谓语)+ my low mood(宾语)
搭配a low mood 情绪低落
22A funny film gave me real delight.
一部搞笑片让我打心底里高兴。
结构A funny film(主语)+ gave(谓语)+ me(间接宾语)+ real delight(直接宾语)
搭配give sb delight 给某人带来快乐
23For dinner I ate rice and soft food.
晚饭我吃了米饭和一些软食。
结构I(主语)+ ate(谓语)+ rice and soft food(并列宾语);For dinner(时间状语)
搭配for dinner 晚饭吃…
24A healthy diet needs enough protein.
健康的饮食需要足够的蛋白质。
结构A healthy diet(主语)+ needs(谓语)+ enough protein(宾语)
搭配a healthy diet 健康饮食
25Even my nerve felt tired and weak.
连我的神经都觉得又累又虚。
结构Even my nerve(主语)+ felt(系动词)+ tired and weak(并列表语)
26Good sleep helped me recover fast.
睡得好让我恢复得快。
结构Good sleep(主语)+ helped(谓语)+ me(宾语)+ recover fast(不定式作宾语补足语)
搭配help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 / recover from sth 从…中恢复
27Safety rules kept me from another fall.
有了安全守则,我没再摔跤。
结构Safety rules(主语)+ kept(谓语)+ me(宾语)+ from another fall(介词短语作宾语补足语)
搭配keep sb from doing sth 使某人不做某事
28My appearance looked pale and thin.
我整个人看着又苍白又瘦。
结构My appearance(主语)+ looked(系动词)+ pale and thin(并列表语)
搭配look pale 面色苍白
29A soft, smooth chair was more comfortable.
一把又软又滑的椅子,坐上去更舒服。
结构A soft, smooth chair(主语)+ was(系动词)+ more comfortable(表语)
搭配be comfortable 舒适
30My whole body felt full of tension.
我全身都绷得紧紧的。
结构My whole body(主语)+ felt(系动词)+ full of tension(表语)
搭配full of tension 充满紧张、绷得紧
31Some weak patients die from such a virus.
有些体弱的病人会死于这种病毒。
结构Some weak patients(主语)+ die(谓语)+ from such a virus(介词短语作状语)
搭配die from sth 死于(外因,如疾病、事故)
32Quick treatment improves the survival rate.
及时治疗能提高存活率。
结构Quick treatment(主语)+ improves(谓语)+ the survival rate(宾语)
搭配the survival rate 存活率
33In the end, I got well in one week.
到最后,我一周就好了。
结构I(主语)+ got well(谓语+表语)+ in one week(时间状语);In the end(时间状语)
搭配in the end 最后、终于 / get well 康复
34I might play football again next month.
下个月我或许又能踢球了。
结构I(主语)+ might play(谓语,情态动词+动词)+ football(宾语)+ again(状语);next month(时间状语)
搭配might do sth 可能做某事
We had a great adventure last summer.
The bell rang at seven in the morning.
Please put the waste in the bin.
Dry grass can burn very fast.
They bury the seeds in spring.
Our car runs on a quiet road.
The evening air is cool and fresh.
A small creature hid under the leaf.
She drew the curtain and looked out.
He will drive us to the island.
Red flowers grow in the garden.
Birds fly over the green field.
The gate of the garden is open.
The sun is a golden ball.
This plant needs more water.
A rat ran across the shelf.
Every season brings new colors.
A big ship left the port at noon.
His white shirt is clean and new.
Snow covered the whole town last night.
A bright star shines in the sky.
The stem of the flower is thin.
The surface of the lake is smooth.
She will sweep the floor after dinner.
The temperature drops at night.
He will tie the boat to a post.
We took a tour of the old town.
Trucks transport goods to the coast.
A big wave hit the small boat.
The world is full of strange things.
I have a new jacket for winter.
We set off on a long journey.
Oil and water do not mix.
He likes the natural beauty of the hills.
Our planet needs our care.
Yes, we can go there by train.
1We had a great adventure last summer.
去年夏天我们经历了一次很棒的冒险。
结构We(主语)+ had(谓语)+ a great adventure(宾语);last summer(时间状语)
搭配have an adventure 经历冒险
2The bell rang at seven in the morning.
早上七点响起了铃声。
结构The bell(主语)+ rang(谓语);at seven(时间状语)+ in the morning(时间状语)
搭配the bell rings 铃响了
3Please put the waste in the bin.
请把垃圾放进箱子。
结构Please put(谓语)+ the waste(宾语)+ in the bin(地点状语)
4Dry grass can burn very fast.
干草烧起来很快。
结构Dry grass(主语)+ can burn(谓语)+ very fast(状语)
5They bury the seeds in spring.
他们在春天把种子埋进土里。
结构They(主语)+ bury(谓语)+ the seeds(宾语);in spring(时间状语)
搭配bury sth in ... 把某物埋在…
6Our car runs on a quiet road.
我们的车行驶在一条安静的路上。
结构Our car(主语)+ runs(谓语)+ on a quiet road(地点状语)
7The evening air is cool and fresh.
傍晚的空气又凉又清新。
结构The evening air(主语)+ is(系动词)+ cool and fresh(并列表语)
8A small creature hid under the leaf.
一只小生物躲在叶子底下。
结构A small creature(主语)+ hid(谓语)+ under the leaf(地点状语)
9She drew the curtain and looked out.
她拉开窗帘向外看。
结构She(主语)+ drew(谓语1)+ the curtain(宾语)+ looked out(谓语2)
搭配draw the curtain 拉窗帘
10He will drive us to the island.
他会开车送我们去岛上。
结构He(主语)+ will drive(谓语)+ us(宾语)+ to the island(方向状语)
搭配drive sb to ... 开车送某人去…
11Red flowers grow in the garden.
花园里开着红花。
结构Red flowers(主语)+ grow(谓语)+ in the garden(地点状语)
12Birds fly over the green field.
鸟儿飞过绿色的田野。
结构Birds(主语)+ fly(谓语)+ over the green field(地点状语)
13The gate of the garden is open.
花园的大门开着。
结构The gate(主语)+ of the garden(后置定语)+ is(系动词)+ open(表语)
14The sun is a golden ball.
太阳像个金色的球。
结构The sun(主语)+ is(系动词)+ a golden ball(表语)
15This plant needs more water.
这株植物需要更多的水。
结构This plant(主语)+ needs(谓语)+ more water(宾语)
16A rat ran across the shelf.
一只老鼠从架子上一窜而过。
结构A rat(主语)+ ran(谓语)+ across the shelf(地点状语)
17Every season brings new colors.
每个季节都带来新的色彩。
结构Every season(主语)+ brings(谓语)+ new colors(宾语)
18A big ship left the port at noon.
一艘大船中午离开了港口。
结构A big ship(主语)+ left(谓语)+ the port(宾语);at noon(时间状语)
19His white shirt is clean and new.
他的白衬衫又干净又新。
结构His white shirt(主语)+ is(系动词)+ clean and new(并列表语)
20Snow covered the whole town last night.
昨晚大雪盖住了整个镇子。
结构Snow(主语)+ covered(谓语)+ the whole town(宾语);last night(时间状语)
21A bright star shines in the sky.
一颗亮星在天空闪烁。
结构A bright star(主语)+ shines(谓语)+ in the sky(地点状语)
22The stem of the flower is thin.
这朵花的茎很细。
结构The stem(主语)+ of the flower(后置定语)+ is(系动词)+ thin(表语)
搭配the stem of ... …的茎
23The surface of the lake is smooth.
湖面很平。
结构The surface(主语)+ of the lake(后置定语)+ is(系动词)+ smooth(表语)
搭配the surface of ... …的表面
24She will sweep the floor after dinner.
晚饭后她会扫地。
结构She(主语)+ will sweep(谓语)+ the floor(宾语);after dinner(时间状语)
搭配sweep the floor 扫地
25The temperature drops at night.
夜里气温会降。
结构The temperature(主语)+ drops(谓语);at night(时间状语)
搭配the temperature drops 降温
26He will tie the boat to a post.
他会把船拴在木桩上。
结构He(主语)+ will tie(谓语)+ the boat(宾语)+ to a post(介词短语)
搭配tie A to B 把A拴在B上
27We took a tour of the old town.
我们游览了老城。
结构We(主语)+ took(谓语)+ a tour(宾语)+ of the old town(后置定语)
搭配take a tour of ... 游览…
28Trucks transport goods to the coast.
卡车把货物运到海边。
结构Trucks(主语)+ transport(谓语)+ goods(宾语)+ to the coast(方向状语)
搭配transport sth to ... 把某物运到…
29A big wave hit the small boat.
一个大浪打在小船上。
结构A big wave(主语)+ hit(谓语)+ the small boat(宾语)
30The world is full of strange things.
这世上满是稀奇的东西。
结构The world(主语)+ is(系动词)+ full of strange things(表语)
搭配be full of ... 满是…
31I have a new jacket for winter.
我有一件过冬的新夹克。
结构I(主语)+ have(谓语)+ a new jacket(宾语)+ for winter(目的状语)
32We set off on a long journey.
我们踏上了一段漫长的旅程。
结构We(主语)+ set off(谓语)+ on a long journey(介词短语)
搭配set off on a journey 出发去旅行
33Oil and water do not mix.
油和水不相溶。
结构Oil and water(并列主语)+ do not mix(谓语)
34He likes the natural beauty of the hills.
他喜欢山间的自然之美。
结构He(主语)+ likes(谓语)+ the natural beauty(宾语)+ of the hills(后置定语)
搭配natural beauty 自然之美
35Our planet needs our care.
我们的星球需要我们的呵护。
结构Our planet(主语)+ needs(谓语)+ our care(宾语)
36Yes, we can go there by train.
好啊,我们可以坐火车去那儿。
结构Yes(应答语)+ we(主语)+ can go(谓语)+ there(状语)+ by train(方式状语)
搭配by train 坐火车
The lamp hangs above the table.
He walked alongside the river.
A large amount of rain fell last night.
Wash your hands before dinner.
The valley lies below the clouds.
The city has a billion people.
The current plan is better than the old one.
We moved here a decade ago.
She fell asleep during the film.
The sun rises in the east.
My grandfather is eighty years old.
She waited for fifteen minutes.
The ticket costs fifty pounds.
He finally found his key.
He went forth into the night.
Please come here immediately.
The interior of the house is warm.
We will travel in June.
This is a good location for the shop.
The minimum is ten dollars.
Each month has about thirty days.
The northern wind is cold.
It often snows in November.
Her birthday is a happy occasion.
This narrow path leads to the hill.
He lived there for a short period.
Two plus three makes five.
He is reading a recent magazine.
She has recently changed her job.
He visits his parents regularly.
Please check the train schedule.
Secondly, we should save more time.
The numbers are in the right sequence.
The children slide down the hill.
It is time to go home.
She walked toward the door.
He twisted the cap off the bottle.
A bird sat upon the wall.
The upper room is quiet.
The sun sets in the west.
The answer is within your reach.
You can come again tomorrow.
1The lamp hangs above the table.
灯挂在桌子上方。
结构The lamp(主语)+ hangs(谓语)+ above the table(地点状语)
搭配above sth 在…上方
2He walked alongside the river.
他沿着河边走。
结构He(主语)+ walked(谓语)+ alongside the river(地点状语)
搭配alongside sth 在…旁边、沿着…
3A large amount of rain fell last night.
昨夜下了大量的雨。
结构A large amount of rain(主语)+ fell(谓语);last night(时间状语)
搭配a large amount of ... 大量的…
4Wash your hands before dinner.
饭前要把手洗干净。
结构Wash(谓语)+ your hands(宾语);before dinner(时间状语)
搭配before dinner 饭前
5The valley lies below the clouds.
山谷在云层下面。
结构The valley(主语)+ lies(谓语)+ below the clouds(地点状语)
搭配below sth 在…下方
6The city has a billion people.
这座城市有十亿人口。
结构The city(主语)+ has(谓语)+ a billion people(宾语)
搭配a billion 十亿
7The current plan is better than the old one.
现在的方案比旧方案好。
结构The current plan(主语)+ is(系动词)+ better(表语)+ than the old one(比较状语)
搭配the current plan 当前的方案
8We moved here a decade ago.
我们十年前搬来这里。
结构We(主语)+ moved(谓语)+ here(状语)+ a decade ago(时间状语)
搭配a decade ago 十年前
9She fell asleep during the film.
看电影的时候她睡着了。
结构She(主语)+ fell asleep(谓语)+ during the film(时间状语)
搭配during sth 在…期间
10The sun rises in the east.
太阳从东边升起。
结构The sun(主语)+ rises(谓语)+ in the east(地点状语)
搭配in the east 在东方
11My grandfather is eighty years old.
我爷爷八十岁了。
结构My grandfather(主语)+ is(系动词)+ eighty years old(表语)
搭配… years old …岁
12She waited for fifteen minutes.
她等了十五分钟。
结构She(主语)+ waited(谓语)+ for fifteen minutes(时间状语)
搭配wait for ... 等…
13The ticket costs fifty pounds.
这张票五十英镑。
结构The ticket(主语)+ costs(谓语)+ fifty pounds(宾语)
14He finally found his key.
他最终找到了钥匙。
结构He(主语)+ finally found(谓语)+ his key(宾语)
15He went forth into the night.
他走进了夜色里。
结构He(主语)+ went(谓语)+ forth(状语)+ into the night(方向状语)
搭配go forth 向前走
16Please come here immediately.
请马上过来。
结构Please come(谓语)+ here(状语)+ immediately(时间状语)
17The interior of the house is warm.
屋子里面很暖和。
结构The interior(主语)+ of the house(后置定语)+ is(系动词)+ warm(表语)
搭配the interior of ... …的内部
18We will travel in June.
我们六月去旅行。
结构We(主语)+ will travel(谓语);in June(时间状语)
搭配in June 在六月
19This is a good location for the shop.
这里是开店的好地段。
结构This(主语)+ is(系动词)+ a good location(表语)+ for the shop(介词短语)
搭配a good location for ... 适合…的位置
20The minimum is ten dollars.
最低价是十美元。
结构The minimum(主语)+ is(系动词)+ ten dollars(表语)
21Each month has about thirty days.
每个月大约三十天。
结构Each month(主语)+ has(谓语)+ about thirty days(宾语)
22The northern wind is cold.
北风很冷。
结构The northern wind(主语)+ is(系动词)+ cold(表语)
23It often snows in November.
十一月常下雪。
结构It(主语)+ often snows(谓语);in November(时间状语)
搭配in November 在十一月
24Her birthday is a happy occasion.
她的生日是个开心的日子。
结构Her birthday(主语)+ is(系动词)+ a happy occasion(表语)
搭配a happy occasion 欢乐的场合
25This narrow path leads to the hill.
这条小路通往山丘。
结构This narrow path(主语)+ leads(谓语)+ to the hill(方向状语)
搭配lead to ... 通往…
26He lived there for a short period.
他在那儿住过一小段时间。
结构He(主语)+ lived(谓语)+ there(状语)+ for a short period(时间状语)
搭配for a period 一段时间
27Two plus three makes five.
二加三等于五。
结构Two plus three(主语)+ makes(谓语)+ five(宾语)
搭配plus 加
28He is reading a recent magazine.
他在看一本最近的杂志。
结构He(主语)+ is reading(谓语)+ a recent magazine(宾语)
29She has recently changed her job.
她最近换了工作。
结构She(主语)+ has recently changed(谓语)+ her job(宾语)
30He visits his parents regularly.
他定期去看望父母。
结构He(主语)+ visits(谓语)+ his parents(宾语)+ regularly(状语)
搭配visit sb regularly 定期看望某人
31Please check the train schedule.
请查一下火车时刻表。
结构Please check(谓语)+ the train schedule(宾语)
搭配a train schedule 列车时刻表
32Secondly, we should save more time.
其次,我们该多省点时间。
结构Secondly(连接副词)+ we(主语)+ should save(谓语)+ more time(宾语)
33The numbers are in the right sequence.
这些数字的顺序是对的。
结构The numbers(主语)+ are(系动词)+ in the right sequence(表语)
搭配in sequence 按顺序
34The children slide down the hill.
孩子们从山坡上滑下来。
结构The children(主语)+ slide(谓语)+ down the hill(方向状语)
搭配slide down 滑下来
35It is time to go home.
该回家了。
结构It(主语)+ is(系动词)+ time(表语)+ to go home(不定式)
搭配It is time to do sth 该做某事了
36She walked toward the door.
她朝门口走去。
结构She(主语)+ walked(谓语)+ toward the door(方向状语)
搭配toward sth 朝…方向
37He twisted the cap off the bottle.
他把瓶盖拧了下来。
结构He(主语)+ twisted(谓语)+ the cap(宾语)+ off the bottle(状语)
搭配twist sth off 把某物拧下来
38A bird sat upon the wall.
一只鸟停在墙上。
结构A bird(主语)+ sat(谓语)+ upon the wall(地点状语)
搭配upon sth 在…上面
39The upper room is quiet.
楼上那间房很安静。
结构The upper room(主语)+ is(系动词)+ quiet(表语)
40The sun sets in the west.
太阳从西边落下。
结构The sun(主语)+ sets(谓语)+ in the west(地点状语)
搭配in the west 在西方
41The answer is within your reach.
答案就在你手边。
结构The answer(主语)+ is(系动词)+ within your reach(表语)
搭配within one's reach 在够得着的范围内
42You can come again tomorrow.
你明天可以再来。
结构You(主语)+ can come(谓语)+ again(状语);tomorrow(时间状语)
搭配come again 再来
The plan is an absolute success.
Is there anything in the box?
These shoes are appropriate for the party.
He gave her a bunch of flowers.
Certainly, I will help you.
What color do you like best?
The core of the problem is money.
Snow covered the whole field.
The lake is very deep.
We are two different people.
He solved the puzzle easily.
This is an easy question.
They built an enormous house.
The entire class joined the game.
Her work is excellent.
An excess of sugar is bad for you.
He has an extraordinary memory.
You are fortunate to have such friends.
A giant tree stands in the yard.
The palace looks grand and old.
She is highly respected by all.
He ate very little at dinner.
The music is too loud.
The group is mainly young workers.
Maybe he will come later.
This is merely a small mistake.
Hurry up, otherwise we will be late.
He works primarily in the morning.
Her progress is remarkable.
The road is rough and narrow.
The price has risen significantly.
Put all your stuff in the bag.
I like the style of this room.
Surprisingly, she passed the test.
The plan is simple. Thus it works well.
Every child has a unique talent.
This old map is very useful.
She did the work very well.
The river is wide and long.
She wore a yellow dress.
It is a small but useful tool.
1The plan is an absolute success.
这个方案是绝对的成功。
结构The plan(主语)+ is(系动词)+ an absolute success(表语)
搭配an absolute success 绝对的成功
2Is there anything in the box?
盒子里有什么东西吗?
结构there is(谓语)+ anything(主语)+ in the box(地点状语)
3These shoes are appropriate for the party.
这双鞋配这场聚会正合适。
结构These shoes(主语)+ are(系动词)+ appropriate(表语)+ for the party(介词短语)
搭配be appropriate for ... 适合…
4He gave her a bunch of flowers.
他送了她一束花。
结构He(主语)+ gave(谓语)+ her(间接宾语)+ a bunch of flowers(直接宾语)
搭配a bunch of ... 一束、一串…
5Certainly, I will help you.
我当然会帮你。
结构Certainly(评注性状语)+ I(主语)+ will help(谓语)+ you(宾语)
6What color do you like best?
你最喜欢哪种颜色?
结构you(主语)+ do like(谓语)+ what color(宾语);best(状语)
7The core of the problem is money.
问题的核心是钱。
结构The core(主语)+ of the problem(后置定语)+ is(系动词)+ money(表语)
搭配the core of ... …的核心
8Snow covered the whole field.
雪盖住了整片田野。
结构Snow(主语)+ covered(谓语)+ the whole field(宾语)
搭配cover sth 覆盖…
9The lake is very deep.
这个湖很深。
结构The lake(主语)+ is(系动词)+ very deep(表语)
10We are two different people.
我们是两个很不一样的人。
结构We(主语)+ are(系动词)+ two different people(表语)
搭配be different from ... 与…不同
11He solved the puzzle easily.
他轻轻松松解开了这个谜。
结构He(主语)+ solved(谓语)+ the puzzle(宾语)+ easily(状语)
12This is an easy question.
这是道容易的题。
结构This(主语)+ is(系动词)+ an easy question(表语)
13They built an enormous house.
他们盖了一座巨大的房子。
结构They(主语)+ built(谓语)+ an enormous house(宾语)
14The entire class joined the game.
全班都加入了这个游戏。
结构The entire class(主语)+ joined(谓语)+ the game(宾语)
搭配the entire ... 整个…
15Her work is excellent.
她的活儿干得非常出色。
结构Her work(主语)+ is(系动词)+ excellent(表语)
16An excess of sugar is bad for you.
糖吃多了对你不好。
结构An excess of sugar(主语)+ is(系动词)+ bad(表语)+ for you(介词短语)
搭配an excess of ... 过量的…
17He has an extraordinary memory.
他的记忆力非同寻常。
结构He(主语)+ has(谓语)+ an extraordinary memory(宾语)
搭配an extraordinary memory 非凡的记忆力
18You are fortunate to have such friends.
你有这样的朋友真幸运。
结构You(主语)+ are(系动词)+ fortunate(表语)+ to have such friends(不定式)
搭配be fortunate to do sth 有幸做…
19A giant tree stands in the yard.
院子里立着一棵巨树。
结构A giant tree(主语)+ stands(谓语)+ in the yard(地点状语)
搭配a giant tree 巨树
20The palace looks grand and old.
这座宫殿看上去宏伟而古老。
结构The palace(主语)+ looks(系动词)+ grand and old(并列表语)
21She is highly respected by all.
她深受大家敬重。
结构She(主语)+ is(系动词)+ highly respected(表语)+ by all(施动者)
搭配be highly respected 深受敬重
22He ate very little at dinner.
晚饭他吃得很少。
结构He(主语)+ ate(谓语)+ very little(宾语);at dinner(时间状语)
搭配eat little 吃得少
23The music is too loud.
音乐声太大了。
结构The music(主语)+ is(系动词)+ too loud(表语)
搭配too loud 太吵
24The group is mainly young workers.
这群人主要是年轻员工。
结构The group(主语)+ is(系动词)+ mainly young workers(表语)
25Maybe he will come later.
也许他晚点会来。
结构Maybe(状语)+ he(主语)+ will come(谓语)+ later(状语)
26This is merely a small mistake.
这不过是个小错误。
结构This(主语)+ is(系动词)+ merely a small mistake(表语)
搭配merely 仅仅、只不过
27Hurry up, otherwise we will be late.
快点,否则咱们要迟到了。
结构Hurry up(祈使句)+ otherwise(连接副词)+ we(主语)+ will be(系动词)+ late(表语)
搭配otherwise 否则
28He works primarily in the morning.
他主要在上午干活。
结构He(主语)+ works(谓语)+ primarily(状语)+ in the morning(时间状语)
29Her progress is remarkable.
她的进步很不一般。
结构Her progress(主语)+ is(系动词)+ remarkable(表语)
30The road is rough and narrow.
这条路坑洼又狭窄。
结构The road(主语)+ is(系动词)+ rough and narrow(并列表语)
31The price has risen significantly.
价格明显上涨了。
结构The price(主语)+ has risen(谓语)+ significantly(状语)
搭配rise significantly 显著上涨
32Put all your stuff in the bag.
把你的东西都装进包里。
结构Put(谓语)+ all your stuff(宾语)+ in the bag(地点状语)
33I like the style of this room.
我喜欢这个房间的风格。
结构I(主语)+ like(谓语)+ the style(宾语)+ of this room(后置定语)
搭配the style of ... …的风格
34Surprisingly, she passed the test.
出乎意料,她通过了考试。
结构Surprisingly(评注性状语)+ she(主语)+ passed(谓语)+ the test(宾语)
35The plan is simple. Thus it works well.
方案很简单。因此效果不错。
结构The plan+is+simple(第一句)/Thus(连接副词)+it(主语)+works(谓语)+well(状语)
搭配thus 因此
36Every child has a unique talent.
每个孩子都有独特的才能。
结构Every child(主语)+ has(谓语)+ a unique talent(宾语)
搭配a unique talent 独特的才能
37This old map is very useful.
这张旧地图很管用。
结构This old map(主语)+ is(系动词)+ very useful(表语)
搭配be useful for ... 对…有用
38She did the work very well.
这活儿她干得很好。
结构She(主语)+ did(谓语)+ the work(宾语)+ very well(状语)
搭配do sth well 把某事做好
39The river is wide and long.
这条河又宽又长。
结构The river(主语)+ is(系动词)+ wide and long(并列表语)
40She wore a yellow dress.
她穿了一条黄裙子。
结构She(主语)+ wore(谓语)+ a yellow dress(宾语)
41It is a small but useful tool.
它是个小巧但管用的工具。
结构It(主语)+ is(系动词)+ a small but useful tool(表语)