Many people came to the show.
His family sat in the front row.
Her father is a doctor.
His wife works as a teacher.
A little girl held a red balloon.
An old gentleman gave up his seat.
Every member paid the fee.
He always puts others before self.
I built this small shelf myself.
You should take care of yourself.
We must help ourselves first.
Somebody left an umbrella here.
A stranger asked me for directions.
An elderly lady walks slowly.
The whole crew worked all night.
Our team won the final game.
Folk songs are popular here.
They thanked God for the good year.
A smart consumer reads the labels.
Each voter needs a valid card.
The director gave a short speech.
The producer funded the whole film.
Every player tried his best.
The main speaker arrived at nine.
The audience clapped for a long time.
The analyst studied the sales report.
A journalist asked two questions.
The historian wrote about the war.
A famous critic praised the new book.
The politician gave a long talk.
The musician played the violin well.
She became the world champion.
A veteran teacher trained the young staff.
He beat his old rival at last.
The young pair will wed in spring.
A kind passenger gave me his seat.
The refugees need food and shelter.
She is our class representative.
All the guests stood up.
Seven players took the field.
1Many people came to the show.
许多人来看演出。
结构Many people（主语）+ came（谓语）+ to the show（方向状语）
2His family sat in the front row.
他一家坐在前排。
结构His family（主语）+ sat（谓语）+ in the front row（地点状语）
搭配in the front row 在前排
3Her father is a doctor.
她父亲是医生。
结构Her father（主语）+ is（系动词）+ a doctor（表语）
4His wife works as a teacher.
他妻子是老师。
结构His wife（主语）+ works（谓语）+ as a teacher（方式状语）
搭配work as ... 担任…
5A little girl held a red balloon.
一个小女孩拿着一个红气球。
结构A little girl（主语）+ held（谓语）+ a red balloon（宾语）
6An old gentleman gave up his seat.
一位老先生让了座。
结构An old gentleman（主语）+ gave up（谓语）+ his seat（宾语）
搭配give up one's seat 让座
7Every member paid the fee.
每位成员都交了费。
结构Every member（主语）+ paid（谓语）+ the fee（宾语）
8He always puts others before self.
他总是先人后己。
结构He（主语）+ always puts（谓语）+ others（宾语）+ before self（介词短语）
9I built this small shelf myself.
这个小架子是我自己做的。
结构I（主语）+ built（谓语）+ this small shelf（宾语）+ myself（同位语，起强调）
搭配(do sth) myself 我亲自
10You should take care of yourself.
你要照顾好自己。
结构You（主语）+ should take care of（谓语）+ yourself（宾语）
搭配take care of oneself 照顾自己
11We must help ourselves first.
我们必须先自救。
结构We（主语）+ must help（谓语）+ ourselves（宾语）+ first（状语）
搭配help oneself 自助
12Somebody left an umbrella here.
有人把伞落在这儿了。
结构Somebody（主语）+ left（谓语）+ an umbrella（宾语）+ here（状语）
13A stranger asked me for directions.
一个陌生人向我问路。
结构A stranger（主语）+ asked（谓语）+ me（宾语）+ for directions（目的状语）
搭配ask sb for sth 向某人要…
14An elderly lady walks slowly.
一位老太太走得很慢。
结构An elderly lady（主语）+ walks（谓语）+ slowly（状语）
15The whole crew worked all night.
全体船员干了一整夜。
结构The whole crew（主语）+ worked（谓语）；all night（时间状语）
16Our team won the final game.
我们队赢了决赛。
结构Our team（主语）+ won（谓语）+ the final game（宾语）
搭配win a game 赢得比赛
17Folk songs are popular here.
这里的民歌很受欢迎。
结构Folk songs（主语）+ are（系动词）+ popular（表语）+ here（状语）
搭配folk songs 民歌
18They thanked God for the good year.
他们感谢上天赐予的好年景。
结构They（主语）+ thanked（谓语）+ God（宾语）+ for the good year（原因状语）
搭配thank sb for sth 因…感谢某人
19A smart consumer reads the labels.
精明的消费者会看标签。
结构A smart consumer（主语）+ reads（谓语）+ the labels（宾语）
20Each voter needs a valid card.
每位选民都需要一张有效证件。
结构Each voter（主语）+ needs（谓语）+ a valid card（宾语）
21The director gave a short speech.
导演做了简短的致辞。
结构The director（主语）+ gave（谓语）+ a short speech（宾语）
搭配give a speech 致辞
22The producer funded the whole film.
制片人出资拍摄了整部影片。
结构The producer（主语）+ funded（谓语）+ the whole film（宾语）
23Every player tried his best.
每位选手都尽了全力。
结构Every player（主语）+ tried（谓语）+ his best（宾语）
搭配try one's best 尽力
24The main speaker arrived at nine.
主讲人九点到了。
结构The main speaker（主语）+ arrived（谓语）；at nine（时间状语）
25The audience clapped for a long time.
观众鼓了很久的掌。
结构The audience（主语）+ clapped（谓语）+ for a long time（时间状语）
26The analyst studied the sales report.
分析师研究了销售报告。
结构The analyst（主语）+ studied（谓语）+ the sales report（宾语）
27A journalist asked two questions.
一名记者问了两个问题。
结构A journalist（主语）+ asked（谓语）+ two questions（宾语）
28The historian wrote about the war.
这位历史学家写的是那场战争。
结构The historian（主语）+ wrote（谓语）+ about the war（介词短语）
搭配write about sth 写关于…
29A famous critic praised the new book.
一位著名评论家盛赞这本新书。
结构A famous critic（主语）+ praised（谓语）+ the new book（宾语）
30The politician gave a long talk.
那位政治家讲了很久。
结构The politician（主语）+ gave（谓语）+ a long talk（宾语）
31The musician played the violin well.
这位乐师小提琴拉得很好。
结构The musician（主语）+ played（谓语）+ the violin（宾语）+ well（状语）
32She became the world champion.
她成了世界冠军。
结构She（主语）+ became（系动词）+ the world champion（表语）
33A veteran teacher trained the young staff.
一位资深教师培训了年轻员工。
结构A veteran teacher（主语）+ trained（谓语）+ the young staff（宾语）
34He beat his old rival at last.
他终于战胜了老对手。
结构He（主语）+ beat（谓语）+ his old rival（宾语）；at last（时间状语）
35The young pair will wed in spring.
这对年轻人春天要结婚。
结构The young pair（主语）+ will wed（谓语）；in spring（时间状语）
36A kind passenger gave me his seat.
一位好心的乘客给我让了座。
结构A kind passenger（主语）+ gave（谓语）+ me（间接宾语）+ his seat（直接宾语）
37The refugees need food and shelter.
难民们需要食物和住所。
结构The refugees（主语）+ need（谓语）+ food and shelter（并列宾语）
38She is our class representative.
她是我们班的代表。
结构She（主语）+ is（系动词）+ our class representative（表语）
39All the guests stood up.
所有客人都站了起来。
结构All the guests（主语）+ stood up（谓语）
搭配stand up 起立
40Seven players took the field.
七名队员上了场。
结构Seven players（主语）+ took（谓语）+ the field（宾语）
搭配take the field 上场
Please raise your hand.
One tooth is loose.
His nose is red from the cold.
Take a deep breath first.
Fish breathe through their gills.
His knee joint still hurts.
The wound on his arm is deep.
She felt sick after the long ride.
His illness kept him at home.
A high fever is a common symptom.
The hospital is near the park.
He fought depression for two years.
Good food speeds up his recovery.
The old tree is now dead.
His sudden death shocked the town.
He did not discuss the sexual topic.
The car is in good condition.
Her love for music never fades.
Reading gives me great pleasure.
She tried not to panic in the dark.
He felt ashamed of his rude words.
The funny story made us laugh.
The baby began to cry at night.
He never drinks strong spirits.
She is mature for her age.
These shoes fit me well.
Damn, I forgot the key again.
She wore a fancy red hat.
He hesitated before the big choice.
Early rising is a good habit.
His daily routine is simple.
It was a tough year for the family.
Clean water is vital for health.
A slight change made a big difference.
Such a bird is rare in this area.
The bad weather ruined the trip.
He works hard every day.
He had to pay a traffic fine.
This is a difficult question.
Sleep is crucial for young children.
He came back at about nine.
Shall we start the meeting now?
1Please raise your hand.
请举手。
结构Please raise（谓语）+ your hand（宾语）
搭配raise one's hand 举手
2One tooth is loose.
有一颗牙松了。
结构One tooth（主语）+ is（系动词）+ loose（表语）
3His nose is red from the cold.
他的鼻子冻红了。
结构His nose（主语）+ is（系动词）+ red（表语）+ from the cold（原因状语）
4Take a deep breath first.
先深吸一口气。
结构Take（谓语）+ a deep breath（宾语）+ first（状语）
搭配take a deep breath 深吸一口气
5Fish breathe through their gills.
鱼用鳃呼吸。
结构Fish（主语）+ breathe（谓语）+ through their gills（方式状语）
6His knee joint still hurts.
他的膝关节还疼。
结构His knee joint（主语）+ still hurts（谓语）
搭配knee joint 膝关节
7The wound on his arm is deep.
他胳膊上的伤口很深。
结构The wound（主语）+ on his arm（后置定语）+ is（系动词）+ deep（表语）
8She felt sick after the long ride.
长途坐车后她觉得恶心。
结构She（主语）+ felt（系动词）+ sick（表语）；after the long ride（时间状语）
搭配feel sick 感到恶心
9His illness kept him at home.
他生病在家。
结构His illness（主语）+ kept（谓语）+ him（宾语）+ at home（宾语补足语）
10A high fever is a common symptom.
高烧是常见的症状。
结构A high fever（主语）+ is（系动词）+ a common symptom（表语）
搭配a common symptom 常见症状
11The hospital is near the park.
医院就在公园附近。
结构The hospital（主语）+ is（系动词）+ near the park（表语）
12He fought depression for two years.
他与抑郁抗争了两年。
结构He（主语）+ fought（谓语）+ depression（宾语）+ for two years（时间状语）
搭配fight depression 对抗抑郁
13Good food speeds up his recovery.
吃得好让他恢复得更快。
结构Good food（主语）+ speeds up（谓语）+ his recovery（宾语）
搭配speed up recovery 加速康复
14The old tree is now dead.
那棵老树已经死了。
结构The old tree（主语）+ is（系动词）+ now dead（表语）
15His sudden death shocked the town.
他的猝死震动了全镇。
结构His sudden death（主语）+ shocked（谓语）+ the town（宾语）
16He did not discuss the sexual topic.
他没有谈那个性话题。
结构He（主语）+ did not discuss（谓语）+ the sexual topic（宾语）
17The car is in good condition.
这辆车状况良好。
结构The car（主语）+ is（系动词）+ in good condition（表语）
搭配in good condition 状况良好
18Her love for music never fades.
她对音乐的爱从未消退。
结构Her love（主语）+ for music（后置定语）+ never fades（谓语）
搭配love for sth 对…的爱
19Reading gives me great pleasure.
阅读给我极大的乐趣。
结构Reading（主语）+ gives（谓语）+ me（间接宾语）+ great pleasure（直接宾语）
搭配give sb pleasure 给某人乐趣
20She tried not to panic in the dark.
她在黑暗里尽量不惊慌。
结构She（主语）+ tried（谓语）+ not to panic（不定式作宾语）+ in the dark（地点状语）
21He felt ashamed of his rude words.
他为自己说的粗话感到羞愧。
结构He（主语）+ felt（系动词）+ ashamed（表语）+ of his rude words（介词短语）
搭配be ashamed of sth 为…羞愧
22The funny story made us laugh.
那个好笑的故事让我们都笑了。
结构The funny story（主语）+ made（谓语）+ us（宾语）+ laugh（宾语补足语）
搭配make sb laugh 使某人发笑
23The baby began to cry at night.
宝宝夜里哭了起来。
结构The baby（主语）+ began（谓语）+ to cry（不定式作宾语）；at night（时间状语）
24He never drinks strong spirits.
他从不喝烈酒。
结构He（主语）+ never drinks（谓语）+ strong spirits（宾语）
搭配strong spirits 烈酒
25She is mature for her age.
就年龄来说她很成熟。
结构She（主语）+ is（系动词）+ mature（表语）+ for her age（介词短语）
26These shoes fit me well.
这双鞋很合我的脚。
结构These shoes（主语）+ fit（谓语）+ me（宾语）+ well（状语）
搭配fit sb 合某人的身
27Damn, I forgot the key again.
该死，我又忘带钥匙了。
结构Damn（感叹语）+ I（主语）+ forgot（谓语）+ the key（宾语）+ again（状语）
28She wore a fancy red hat.
她戴了一顶别致的红帽子。
结构She（主语）+ wore（谓语）+ a fancy red hat（宾语）
29He hesitated before the big choice.
面对重大选择，他犹豫了。
结构He（主语）+ hesitated（谓语）+ before the big choice（时间状语）
30Early rising is a good habit.
早起是个好习惯。
结构Early rising（主语）+ is（系动词）+ a good habit（表语）
搭配a good habit 好习惯
31His daily routine is simple.
他每天的作息很简单。
结构His daily routine（主语）+ is（系动词）+ simple（表语）
搭配daily routine 日常作息
32It was a tough year for the family.
对这个家来说那是艰难的一年。
结构It（主语）+ was（系动词）+ a tough year（表语）+ for the family（介词短语）
搭配a tough year 艰难的一年
33Clean water is vital for health.
干净的水对健康至关重要。
结构Clean water（主语）+ is（系动词）+ vital（表语）+ for health（介词短语）
搭配be vital for ... 对…至关重要
34A slight change made a big difference.
一点小改动带来了大变化。
结构A slight change（主语）+ made（谓语）+ a big difference（宾语）
35Such a bird is rare in this area.
这种鸟在这一带很少见。
结构Such a bird（主语）+ is（系动词）+ rare（表语）+ in this area（地点状语）
36The bad weather ruined the trip.
坏天气毁了这次旅行。
结构The bad weather（主语）+ ruined（谓语）+ the trip（宾语）
37He works hard every day.
他每天都干得很卖力。
结构He（主语）+ works（谓语）+ hard（状语）+ every day（时间状语）
搭配work hard 努力工作
38He had to pay a traffic fine.
他只好交了交通罚款。
结构He（主语）+ had to pay（谓语）+ a traffic fine（宾语）
搭配pay a fine 交罚款
39This is a difficult question.
这是道难题。
结构This（主语）+ is（系动词）+ a difficult question（表语）
40Sleep is crucial for young children.
睡眠对幼儿至关重要。
结构Sleep（主语）+ is（系动词）+ crucial（表语）+ for young children（介词短语）
搭配be crucial for ... 对…至关重要
41He came back at about nine.
他大约九点回来的。
结构He（主语）+ came back（谓语）；at about nine（时间状语）
搭配at about ... 大约在…
42Shall we start the meeting now?
我们现在开始开会好吗？
结构we（主语）+ shall start（谓语）+ the meeting（宾语）+ now（状语）
搭配Shall we ...? 我们…好吗
A high mountain stands to the north.
A small hill lies behind the village.
The coast is long and rocky.
The ocean looks calm today.
Dry land can turn into desert.
The flood destroyed many homes.
Winter here is cold and long.
The moon rose over the sea.
She found a shell on the beach.
This table is made of wood.
Silver is a shiny metal.
Carbon is found in all living things.
Do not waste clean water.
Air pollution harms our lungs.
Thick smoke rose from the fire.
He studies biological science.
Fresh food is best for us.
He ate eggs for breakfast.
She bought fresh meat at the market.
Roast chicken is his favorite dish.
He added cream to the coffee.
We caught two fish in the river.
Their dog barks at every stranger.
The old horse pulls a heavy cart.
The farmer keeps ten pigs.
He never touches alcohol.
He put out his cigarette at once.
She cooked rice in a big pot.
Please lend me your pen.
He sat on an old wooden chair.
The child played with a new toy.
She gave him a birthday gift.
This dark suit fits you well.
He peeled a long strip of paper.
A small vessel entered the harbor.
This filter cleans the dirty water.
The fire alarm woke everyone up.
He enjoys everyday life in the country.
Call me if you need help.
Nearly all the seats were taken.
1A high mountain stands to the north.
北边矗立着一座高山。
结构A high mountain（主语）+ stands（谓语）+ to the north（方向状语）
2A small hill lies behind the village.
村后有一座小丘。
结构A small hill（主语）+ lies（谓语）+ behind the village（地点状语）
3The coast is long and rocky.
海岸又长又多岩石。
结构The coast（主语）+ is（系动词）+ long and rocky（并列表语）
4The ocean looks calm today.
今天大海看起来很平静。
结构The ocean（主语）+ looks（系动词）+ calm（表语）；today（时间状语）
5Dry land can turn into desert.
干旱的土地会变成沙漠。
结构Dry land（主语）+ can turn（谓语）+ into desert（介词短语）
搭配turn into ... 变成…
6The flood destroyed many homes.
洪水毁掉了许多人家。
结构The flood（主语）+ destroyed（谓语）+ many homes（宾语）
7Winter here is cold and long.
这里的冬天又冷又长。
结构Winter（主语）+ here（后置定语）+ is（系动词）+ cold and long（并列表语）
8The moon rose over the sea.
月亮从海上升起。
结构The moon（主语）+ rose（谓语）+ over the sea（地点状语）
9She found a shell on the beach.
她在沙滩上捡到一枚贝壳。
结构She（主语）+ found（谓语）+ a shell（宾语）+ on the beach（地点状语）
10This table is made of wood.
这张桌子是木头做的。
结构This table（主语）+ is made of（谓语，被动）+ wood（宾语）
搭配be made of ... 由…制成
11Silver is a shiny metal.
银是一种闪亮的金属。
结构Silver（主语）+ is（系动词）+ a shiny metal（表语）
12Carbon is found in all living things.
所有生物体内都含碳。
结构Carbon（主语）+ is found（谓语，被动）+ in all living things（地点状语）
13Do not waste clean water.
别浪费干净的水。
结构Do not waste（谓语）+ clean water（宾语）
搭配waste water 浪费水
14Air pollution harms our lungs.
空气污染伤肺。
结构Air pollution（主语）+ harms（谓语）+ our lungs（宾语）
搭配air pollution 空气污染
15Thick smoke rose from the fire.
浓烟从火堆里升起来。
结构Thick smoke（主语）+ rose（谓语）+ from the fire（介词短语）
16He studies biological science.
他学生物科学。
结构He（主语）+ studies（谓语）+ biological science（宾语）
搭配biological science 生物科学
17Fresh food is best for us.
新鲜食物对我们最好。
结构Fresh food（主语）+ is（系动词）+ best（表语）+ for us（介词短语）
18He ate eggs for breakfast.
他早餐吃了鸡蛋。
结构He（主语）+ ate（谓语）+ eggs（宾语）+ for breakfast（目的状语）
搭配for breakfast 作早餐
19She bought fresh meat at the market.
她在市场上买了鲜肉。
结构She（主语）+ bought（谓语）+ fresh meat（宾语）+ at the market（地点状语）
20Roast chicken is his favorite dish.
烤鸡是他最爱的一道菜。
结构Roast chicken（主语）+ is（系动词）+ his favorite dish（表语）
21He added cream to the coffee.
他往咖啡里加了奶油。
结构He（主语）+ added（谓语）+ cream（宾语）+ to the coffee（介词短语）
搭配add A to B 把A加到B里
22We caught two fish in the river.
我们在河里钓到了两条鱼。
结构We（主语）+ caught（谓语）+ two fish（宾语）+ in the river（地点状语）
23Their dog barks at every stranger.
他们家的狗见生人就叫。
结构Their dog（主语）+ barks（谓语）+ at every stranger（介词短语）
搭配bark at sb 冲某人叫
24The old horse pulls a heavy cart.
那匹老马拉着一辆重车。
结构The old horse（主语）+ pulls（谓语）+ a heavy cart（宾语）
25The farmer keeps ten pigs.
这位农民养了十头猪。
结构The farmer（主语）+ keeps（谓语）+ ten pigs（宾语）
26He never touches alcohol.
他从不沾酒。
结构He（主语）+ never touches（谓语）+ alcohol（宾语）
27He put out his cigarette at once.
他立刻掐灭了香烟。
结构He（主语）+ put out（谓语）+ his cigarette（宾语）+ at once（时间状语）
搭配put out a cigarette 掐灭香烟
28She cooked rice in a big pot.
她用一口大锅煮了饭。
结构She（主语）+ cooked（谓语）+ rice（宾语）+ in a big pot（地点状语）
29Please lend me your pen.
请把你的笔借我用一下。
结构Please lend（谓语）+ me（间接宾语）+ your pen（直接宾语）
搭配lend sb sth 把某物借给某人
30He sat on an old wooden chair.
他坐在一把旧木椅上。
结构He（主语）+ sat（谓语）+ on an old wooden chair（地点状语）
31The child played with a new toy.
孩子玩着一个新玩具。
结构The child（主语）+ played（谓语）+ with a new toy（介词短语）
搭配play with a toy 玩玩具
32She gave him a birthday gift.
她送了他一件生日礼物。
结构She（主语）+ gave（谓语）+ him（间接宾语）+ a birthday gift（直接宾语）
搭配give sb a gift 送某人礼物
33This dark suit fits you well.
这套深色西装很合你的身。
结构This dark suit（主语）+ fits（谓语）+ you（宾语）+ well（状语）
搭配fit sb well 很合某人的身
34He peeled a long strip of paper.
他撕下一条长长的纸。
结构He（主语）+ peeled（谓语）+ a long strip of paper（宾语）
搭配a strip of ... 一条…
35A small vessel entered the harbor.
一艘小船驶进了港口。
结构A small vessel（主语）+ entered（谓语）+ the harbor（宾语）
36This filter cleans the dirty water.
这个过滤器能把脏水净化。
结构This filter（主语）+ cleans（谓语）+ the dirty water（宾语）
37The fire alarm woke everyone up.
火警把大家都惊醒了。
结构The fire alarm（主语）+ woke（谓语）+ everyone（宾语）+ up（状语）
搭配a fire alarm 火警
38He enjoys everyday life in the country.
他喜欢乡下的日常生活。
结构He（主语）+ enjoys（谓语）+ everyday life（宾语）+ in the country（地点定语）
搭配everyday life 日常生活
39Call me if you need help.
需要帮忙就给我打电话。
结构Call（谓语）+ me（宾语）；if you need help（条件状语从句）
搭配if 如果（本词表内连词，须用）
40Nearly all the seats were taken.
几乎所有的座位都坐满了。
结构Nearly all the seats（主语）+ were taken（谓语，被动）
搭配nearly all 几乎全部
We left home early for the trip.
The big city is full of lights.
We stopped at a quiet town.
Children play in the park.
The road leads to the old castle.
We stayed at a small hotel.
The train will leave at six.
A plane flew over the city.
The goods go by rail.
The north wind is cold.
Turn left at the corner.
The front door is open.
It is warm inside the house.
The river runs beyond the hills.
A small stream flows beneath the bridge.
He stepped onto the boat.
They sat on the edge of the cliff.
She studied abroad for two years.
The sign shows the right direction.
We walked around the neighborhood.
Please cross the street carefully.
The old temple is a big attraction.
We will reserve a room tonight.
The population of the town is small.
We stayed a quarter of an hour.
A small gap lies between the two rocks.
This device can record sound.
Please telephone me tonight.
He ate a piece of cake.
The glass broke into fragments.
A mouse ran into a small hole.
He painted a portrait of his mother.
The dove is a symbol of peace.
The new record sold very well.
He built a model of the old ship.
The museum will exhibit old coins.
One of the doors is broken.
Nine travelers joined the tour.
1We left home early for the trip.
我们早早离家出发去旅行。
结构We（主语）+ left（谓语）+ home（宾语）+ early（状语）+ for the trip（目的状语）
搭配leave home 离家
2The big city is full of lights.
大城市灯火通明。
结构The big city（主语）+ is（系动词）+ full of lights（表语）
3We stopped at a quiet town.
我们在一个安静的小镇停了下来。
结构We（主语）+ stopped（谓语）+ at a quiet town（地点状语）
4Children play in the park.
孩子们在公园里玩。
结构Children（主语）+ play（谓语）+ in the park（地点状语）
5The road leads to the old castle.
这条路通向那座古堡。
结构The road（主语）+ leads（谓语）+ to the old castle（方向状语）
搭配lead to ... 通向…
6We stayed at a small hotel.
我们住在一家小旅馆。
结构We（主语）+ stayed（谓语）+ at a small hotel（地点状语）
搭配stay at a hotel 住旅馆
7The train will leave at six.
火车六点开。
结构The train（主语）+ will leave（谓语）；at six（时间状语）
8A plane flew over the city.
一架飞机飞过城市上空。
结构A plane（主语）+ flew（谓语）+ over the city（地点状语）
9The goods go by rail.
货物走铁路运输。
结构The goods（主语）+ go（谓语）+ by rail（方式状语）
搭配by rail 走铁路
10The north wind is cold.
北风很冷。
结构The north wind（主语）+ is（系动词）+ cold（表语）
搭配the north wind 北风
11Turn left at the corner.
在拐角处向左转。
结构Turn（谓语）+ left（状语）+ at the corner（地点状语）
搭配turn left 向左转
12The front door is open.
前门开着。
结构The front door（主语）+ is（系动词）+ open（表语）
搭配the front door 前门
13It is warm inside the house.
屋里很暖和。
结构It（主语）+ is（系动词）+ warm（表语）+ inside the house（地点状语）
14The river runs beyond the hills.
河从山那边流过来。
结构The river（主语）+ runs（谓语）+ beyond the hills（地点状语）
搭配beyond sth 在…那边
15A small stream flows beneath the bridge.
一条小溪从桥下流过。
结构A small stream（主语）+ flows（谓语）+ beneath the bridge（地点状语）
搭配beneath sth 在…下方
16He stepped onto the boat.
他踏上了船。
结构He（主语）+ stepped（谓语）+ onto the boat（方向状语）
搭配step onto ... 踏上…
17They sat on the edge of the cliff.
他们坐在崖边。
结构They（主语）+ sat（谓语）+ on the edge of the cliff（地点状语）
搭配the edge of ... …的边缘
18She studied abroad for two years.
她在国外读了两年书。
结构She（主语）+ studied（谓语）+ abroad（状语）+ for two years（时间状语）
搭配study abroad 留学
19The sign shows the right direction.
路牌指明了正确的方向。
结构The sign（主语）+ shows（谓语）+ the right direction（宾语）
20We walked around the neighborhood.
我们在附近街区转了转。
结构We（主语）+ walked（谓语）+ around the neighborhood（地点状语）
21Please cross the street carefully.
请小心过马路。
结构Please cross（谓语）+ the street（宾语）+ carefully（状语）
搭配cross the street 过马路
22The old temple is a big attraction.
这座古庙是很吸引人的景点。
结构The old temple（主语）+ is（系动词）+ a big attraction（表语）
23We will reserve a room tonight.
我们今晚要订个房间。
结构We（主语）+ will reserve（谓语）+ a room（宾语）；tonight（时间状语）
搭配reserve a room 订房
24The population of the town is small.
这个镇的人口很少。
结构The population（主语）+ of the town（后置定语）+ is（系动词）+ small（表语）
搭配the population of ... …的人口
25We stayed a quarter of an hour.
我们待了一刻钟。
结构We（主语）+ stayed（谓语）+ a quarter of an hour（宾语）
搭配a quarter of an hour 一刻钟
26A small gap lies between the two rocks.
两块岩石之间有一道小缝。
结构A small gap（主语）+ lies（谓语）+ between the two rocks（地点状语）
搭配a gap between A and B 两者之间的缺口
27This device can record sound.
这个装置能录音。
结构This device（主语）+ can record（谓语）+ sound（宾语）
28Please telephone me tonight.
今晚请给我打电话。
结构Please telephone（谓语）+ me（宾语）；tonight（时间状语）
搭配telephone sb 给某人打电话
29He ate a piece of cake.
他吃了一块蛋糕。
结构He（主语）+ ate（谓语）+ a piece of cake（宾语）
搭配a piece of ... 一块、一片…
30The glass broke into fragments.
杯子碎成了碎片。
结构The glass（主语）+ broke（谓语）+ into fragments（介词短语）
搭配break into fragments 碎成碎片
31A mouse ran into a small hole.
一只老鼠钻进了一个小洞。
结构A mouse（主语）+ ran（谓语）+ into a small hole（方向状语）
32He painted a portrait of his mother.
他给母亲画了一幅肖像。
结构He（主语）+ painted（谓语）+ a portrait（宾语）+ of his mother（后置定语）
搭配a portrait of ... …的肖像
33The dove is a symbol of peace.
鸽子是和平的象征。
结构The dove（主语）+ is（系动词）+ a symbol（表语）+ of peace（后置定语）
搭配a symbol of ... …的象征
34The new record sold very well.
这张新唱片很畅销。
结构The new record（主语）+ sold（谓语）+ very well（状语）
35He built a model of the old ship.
他做了一个老船的模型。
结构He（主语）+ built（谓语）+ a model（宾语）+ of the old ship（后置定语）
搭配a model of ... …的模型
36The museum will exhibit old coins.
博物馆将展出古钱币。
结构The museum（主语）+ will exhibit（谓语）+ old coins（宾语）
37One of the doors is broken.
其中一扇门坏了。
结构One of the doors（主语）+ is（系动词）+ broken（表语）
搭配one of ... …之一
38Nine travelers joined the tour.
九名游客参加了这趟旅游。
结构Nine travelers（主语）+ joined（谓语）+ the tour（宾语）
This factory produces paper.
The car industry grows fast.
The company shows steady growth.
She manages a small department.
The firm suffered a big loss.
Our target is a bigger market.
They supply goods to many shops.
Please pay this bill today.
He earns a good income.
A travel agency booked the tickets.
The payment arrives next week.
Travel expenses took much of the money.
His contribution helped the whole team.
Everyone can contribute to the plan.
Sales began to decline last year.
This job has a high requirement.
The assessment was fair and clear.
The outcome of the vote surprised us.
He bought a government bond.
The seller took a small commission.
They import coffee from abroad.
The prospect of the firm looks good.
The city has a big deficit.
Inflation makes prices rise fast.
She plays an important role in the firm.
Please follow the safety procedure.
The company gave a clear guideline.
He possesses two old shops.
He still owes the bank money.
The manager will assign the task today.
The plan needs the boss's approval.
A luxury car costs a fortune.
He put the goods on the counter.
The expansion of the shop took a year.
The holder of the ticket may enter.
The shareholders met in the big hall.
His previous job was in a bank.
The former manager moved to another city.
He would often visit us.
The meeting is this afternoon.
1This factory produces paper.
这家工厂生产纸张。
结构This factory（主语）+ produces（谓语）+ paper（宾语）
2The car industry grows fast.
汽车工业发展很快。
结构The car industry（主语）+ grows（谓语）+ fast（状语）
搭配the car industry 汽车工业
3The company shows steady growth.
公司呈现出稳定增长。
结构The company（主语）+ shows（谓语）+ steady growth（宾语）
4She manages a small department.
她管理一个小部门。
结构She（主语）+ manages（谓语）+ a small department（宾语）
搭配manage a department 管理一个部门
5The firm suffered a big loss.
这家公司遭受了重大亏损。
结构The firm（主语）+ suffered（谓语）+ a big loss（宾语）
搭配suffer a loss 遭受亏损
6Our target is a bigger market.
我们的目标是一个更大的市场。
结构Our target（主语）+ is（系动词）+ a bigger market（表语）
7They supply goods to many shops.
他们向许多商店供货。
结构They（主语）+ supply（谓语）+ goods（宾语）+ to many shops（方向状语）
搭配supply sth to sb 向某人供应…
8Please pay this bill today.
请在今天付清这张账单。
结构Please pay（谓语）+ this bill（宾语）；today（时间状语）
搭配pay a bill 付账
9He earns a good income.
他挣一份不错的收入。
结构He（主语）+ earns（谓语）+ a good income（宾语）
搭配earn an income 挣收入
10A travel agency booked the tickets.
一家旅行社订了票。
结构A travel agency（主语）+ booked（谓语）+ the tickets（宾语）
搭配a travel agency 旅行社
11The payment arrives next week.
货款下周到账。
结构The payment（主语）+ arrives（谓语）；next week（时间状语）
12Travel expenses took much of the money.
差旅开支花掉了大半的钱。
结构Travel expenses（主语）+ took（谓语）+ much of the money（宾语）
搭配travel expenses 差旅费
13His contribution helped the whole team.
他的贡献帮了整个团队。
结构His contribution（主语）+ helped（谓语）+ the whole team（宾语）
14Everyone can contribute to the plan.
每个人都能为这个方案出力。
结构Everyone（主语）+ can contribute（谓语）+ to the plan（介词短语）
搭配contribute to sth 为…出力
15Sales began to decline last year.
去年销量开始下滑。
结构Sales（主语）+ began（谓语）+ to decline（不定式作宾语）；last year（时间状语）
16This job has a high requirement.
这份工作门槛很高。
结构This job（主语）+ has（谓语）+ a high requirement（宾语）
17The assessment was fair and clear.
这份评估公正又清楚。
结构The assessment（主语）+ was（系动词）+ fair and clear（并列表语）
18The outcome of the vote surprised us.
投票结果让我们很意外。
结构The outcome（主语）+ of the vote（后置定语）+ surprised（谓语）+ us（宾语）
搭配the outcome of ... …的结果
19He bought a government bond.
他买了国债。
结构He（主语）+ bought（谓语）+ a government bond（宾语）
搭配a government bond 国债
20The seller took a small commission.
卖家抽了一小笔佣金。
结构The seller（主语）+ took（谓语）+ a small commission（宾语）
21They import coffee from abroad.
他们从国外进口咖啡。
结构They（主语）+ import（谓语）+ coffee（宾语）+ from abroad（介词短语）
搭配import sth from ... 从…进口
22The prospect of the firm looks good.
公司的前景看好。
结构The prospect（主语）+ of the firm（后置定语）+ looks（系动词）+ good（表语）
搭配the prospect of ... …的前景
23The city has a big deficit.
这座城市有很大的赤字。
结构The city（主语）+ has（谓语）+ a big deficit（宾语）
24Inflation makes prices rise fast.
通货膨胀让物价飞涨。
结构Inflation（主语）+ makes（谓语）+ prices（宾语）+ rise fast（不定式作宾语补足语，省略 to）
25She plays an important role in the firm.
她在公司里起重要作用。
结构She（主语）+ plays（谓语）+ an important role（宾语）+ in the firm（介词短语）
搭配play a role in ... 在…中起作用
26Please follow the safety procedure.
请遵守安全程序。
结构Please follow（谓语）+ the safety procedure（宾语）
搭配follow a procedure 遵循程序
27The company gave a clear guideline.
公司给出了明确的指导方针。
结构The company（主语）+ gave（谓语）+ a clear guideline（宾语）
28He possesses two old shops.
他拥有两家老店铺。
结构He（主语）+ possesses（谓语）+ two old shops（宾语）
29He still owes the bank money.
他还欠着银行的钱。
结构He（主语）+ still owes（谓语）+ the bank（间接宾语）+ money（直接宾语）
搭配owe sb money 欠某人钱
30The manager will assign the task today.
经理今天会分派这项任务。
结构The manager（主语）+ will assign（谓语）+ the task（宾语）；today（时间状语）
搭配assign a task 分派任务
31The plan needs the boss's approval.
这个方案需要老板批准。
结构The plan（主语）+ needs（谓语）+ the boss's approval（宾语）
32A luxury car costs a fortune.
一辆豪车要花一大笔钱。
结构A luxury car（主语）+ costs（谓语）+ a fortune（宾语）
搭配a luxury car 豪车
33He put the goods on the counter.
他把货物放在柜台上。
结构He（主语）+ put（谓语）+ the goods（宾语）+ on the counter（地点状语）
34The expansion of the shop took a year.
店铺的扩建花了一年。
结构The expansion（主语）+ of the shop（后置定语）+ took（谓语）+ a year（宾语）
搭配the expansion of ... …的扩建
35The holder of the ticket may enter.
持票的人可以入场。
结构The holder（主语）+ of the ticket（后置定语）+ may enter（谓语）
搭配the holder of ... …的持有者
36The shareholders met in the big hall.
股东们在大厅里开了会。
结构The shareholders（主语）+ met（谓语）+ in the big hall（地点状语）
37His previous job was in a bank.
他上一份工作是在银行。
结构His previous job（主语）+ was（系动词）+ in a bank（表语）
38The former manager moved to another city.
前任经理搬去了另一座城市。
结构The former manager（主语）+ moved（谓语）+ to another city（方向状语）
搭配the former ... 前任的…
39He would often visit us.
他过去常来看我们。
结构He（主语）+ would often visit（谓语）+ us（宾语）
搭配would 会、愿意（表示过去习惯）
40The meeting is this afternoon.
会议在今天下午。
结构The meeting（主语）+ is（系动词）+ this afternoon（表语）
Power often brings responsibility.
He teaches history at a high school.
A big event took place in the town.
The city is three centuries old.
She studies art at college.
The old church stands on the hill.
A peace movement swept the country.
The small nation became independent.
The committee met on Monday.
They made an appeal for help.
Democracy needs fair elections.
The law gives children protection.
Keep the door secure at night.
He got a driver's license last month.
Someone stole his old bike.
The workers held a protest.
The film has a beautiful long shot.
A strange incident happened here.
The police caught the terrorist.
It is illegal to park here.
Please read the first clause again.
He asked a lawyer for counsel.
They fought against racial unfairness.
The war caused great destruction.
Their cooperation solved the problem.
Attendance at the meeting was high.
We watched an opera last night.
The clown will entertain the children.
The song has a sweet tune.
That was a historic moment.
It is an old local custom.
The family keeps the old tradition.
They won their independence at last.
The colors of the two walls match.
The two cars had a bad crash.
She previously worked in a bank.
He subsequently moved to the south.
Their friendship will last forever.
We will meet tonight.
The shop opens on Monday.
The flowers come out in April.
There is a small pond near the house.
He neither spoke nor smiled.
1Power often brings responsibility.
权力往往带来责任。
结构Power（主语）+ often brings（谓语）+ responsibility（宾语）
2He teaches history at a high school.
他在中学教历史。
结构He（主语）+ teaches（谓语）+ history（宾语）+ at a high school（地点状语）
3A big event took place in the town.
镇上发生了一件大事。
结构A big event（主语）+ took place（谓语）+ in the town（地点状语）
搭配take place 发生
4The city is three centuries old.
这座城市已有三百年历史。
结构The city（主语）+ is（系动词）+ three centuries old（表语）
5She studies art at college.
她在大学学美术。
结构She（主语）+ studies（谓语）+ art（宾语）+ at college（地点状语）
6The old church stands on the hill.
那座老教堂立在山冈上。
结构The old church（主语）+ stands（谓语）+ on the hill（地点状语）
7A peace movement swept the country.
一场和平运动席卷全国。
结构A peace movement（主语）+ swept（谓语）+ the country（宾语）
8The small nation became independent.
这个小国独立了。
结构The small nation（主语）+ became（系动词）+ independent（表语）
搭配become independent 独立
9The committee met on Monday.
委员会在周一开了会。
结构The committee（主语）+ met（谓语）；on Monday（时间状语）
10They made an appeal for help.
他们发出了求助的呼吁。
结构They（主语）+ made（谓语）+ an appeal（宾语）+ for help（目的状语）
搭配make an appeal for ... 呼吁…
11Democracy needs fair elections.
民主需要公正的选举。
结构Democracy（主语）+ needs（谓语）+ fair elections（宾语）
12The law gives children protection.
法律给儿童以保护。
结构The law（主语）+ gives（谓语）+ children（间接宾语）+ protection（直接宾语）
13Keep the door secure at night.
夜里要把门锁牢。
结构Keep（谓语）+ the door（宾语）+ secure（宾语补足语）；at night（时间状语）
搭配keep sth secure 保持某物安全
14He got a driver's license last month.
他上个月拿到了驾照。
结构He（主语）+ got（谓语）+ a driver's license（宾语）；last month（时间状语）
搭配a driver's license 驾照
15Someone stole his old bike.
有人偷了他的旧自行车。
结构Someone（主语）+ stole（谓语）+ his old bike（宾语）
16The workers held a protest.
工人们举行了抗议。
结构The workers（主语）+ held（谓语）+ a protest（宾语）
搭配hold a protest 举行抗议
17The film has a beautiful long shot.
这部影片有一个优美的长镜头。
结构The film（主语）+ has（谓语）+ a beautiful long shot（宾语）
18A strange incident happened here.
这里发生了一起奇怪的事件。
结构A strange incident（主语）+ happened（谓语）+ here（状语）
19The police caught the terrorist.
警方抓获了那名恐怖分子。
结构The police（主语）+ caught（谓语）+ the terrorist（宾语）
20It is illegal to park here.
在这里停车是违法的。
结构It（主语）+ is（系动词）+ illegal（表语）+ to park here（不定式）
21Please read the first clause again.
请把第一条条款再读一遍。
结构Please read（谓语）+ the first clause（宾语）+ again（状语）
22He asked a lawyer for counsel.
他向律师求教。
结构He（主语）+ asked（谓语）+ a lawyer（宾语）+ for counsel（目的状语）
搭配ask sb for counsel 向某人求教
23They fought against racial unfairness.
他们反抗种族不公。
结构They（主语）+ fought（谓语）+ against racial unfairness（介词短语）
搭配fight against ... 与…作斗争
24The war caused great destruction.
战争造成了巨大的破坏。
结构The war（主语）+ caused（谓语）+ great destruction（宾语）
25Their cooperation solved the problem.
他们的合作解决了这个问题。
结构Their cooperation（主语）+ solved（谓语）+ the problem（宾语）
26Attendance at the meeting was high.
这次会议的出席率很高。
结构Attendance（主语）+ at the meeting（后置定语）+ was（系动词）+ high（表语）
搭配attendance at ... 出席…
27We watched an opera last night.
昨晚我们看了一场歌剧。
结构We（主语）+ watched（谓语）+ an opera（宾语）；last night（时间状语）
28The clown will entertain the children.
小丑会给孩子们逗乐。
结构The clown（主语）+ will entertain（谓语）+ the children（宾语）
搭配entertain sb 使某人开心
29The song has a sweet tune.
这首歌旋律优美。
结构The song（主语）+ has（谓语）+ a sweet tune（宾语）
30That was a historic moment.
那是一个历史性的时刻。
结构That（主语）+ was（系动词）+ a historic moment（表语）
31It is an old local custom.
这是当地的老习俗。
结构It（主语）+ is（系动词）+ an old local custom（表语）
32The family keeps the old tradition.
这家人守着老传统。
结构The family（主语）+ keeps（谓语）+ the old tradition（宾语）
搭配keep a tradition 保持传统
33They won their independence at last.
他们终于赢得了独立。
结构They（主语）+ won（谓语）+ their independence（宾语）；at last（时间状语）
搭配win independence 赢得独立
34The colors of the two walls match.
两面墙的颜色很相配。
结构The colors（主语）+ of the two walls（后置定语）+ match（谓语）
35The two cars had a bad crash.
两辆车撞得很惨。
结构The two cars（主语）+ had（谓语）+ a bad crash（宾语）
搭配have a crash 发生碰撞
36She previously worked in a bank.
她此前在一家银行工作。
结构She（主语）+ previously worked（谓语）+ in a bank（地点状语）
37He subsequently moved to the south.
他后来搬去了南方。
结构He（主语）+ subsequently moved（谓语）+ to the south（方向状语）
38Their friendship will last forever.
他们的友谊会永远长存。
结构Their friendship（主语）+ will last（谓语）+ forever（状语）
39We will meet tonight.
我们今晚见面。
结构We（主语）+ will meet（谓语）；tonight（时间状语）
40The shop opens on Monday.
这家店周一开门。
结构The shop（主语）+ opens（谓语）；on Monday（时间状语）
41The flowers come out in April.
花在四月开放。
结构The flowers（主语）+ come out（谓语）；in April（时间状语）
搭配come out 开放、出现
42There is a small pond near the house.
房子附近有个小池塘。
结构There is（谓语）+ a small pond（主语）+ near the house（地点状语）
搭配There is ... 有…
43He neither spoke nor smiled.
他既没说话，也没笑。
结构He（主语）+ neither spoke nor smiled（关联连词连接的并列谓语）
搭配neither ... nor ... 既不…也不…
Modern technology changes our life.
He bought the book online.
Write the figure in the blank.
The total cost is five hundred yuan.
The sum of the two numbers is ten.
He wants to double his income.
She called me twice today.
The class has forty students.
He left at eleven last night.
There are seventeen books on the shelf.
This land is in its prime.
All people are equal before the law.
He is a man of medium height.
The result is a variable number.
This is a simple chemical formula.
Please give the exact dimension.
The measurement took a long time.
The two roads run parallel.
The TV station made a new series.
The factory raised its output.
This tool is simple but functional.
We found a good solution.
His theory explains the change.
The rate of growth is rising.
The work meets the standard.
The hall has a large capacity.
It was a long and hard journey.
A large box stands in the corner.
The new hall is huge.
He felt a bit tired.
Safety is our primary concern.
He asked for an extra day.
The overall plan looks good.
A considerable sum was spent.
The weather is moderate this week.
He makes frequent trips to town.
Her plan is flexible and simple.
This is a typical winter day.
His success came largely from hard work.
Which answer is right?
Neither answer is correct.
1Modern technology changes our life.
现代技术改变着我们的生活。
结构Modern technology（主语）+ changes（谓语）+ our life（宾语）
搭配modern technology 现代技术
2He bought the book online.
他在网上买了这本书。
结构He（主语）+ bought（谓语）+ the book（宾语）+ online（方式状语）
搭配buy sth online 在网上买
3Write the figure in the blank.
把这个数字写在空格里。
结构Write（谓语）+ the figure（宾语）+ in the blank（地点状语）
4The total cost is five hundred yuan.
总花费是五百元。
结构The total cost（主语）+ is（系动词）+ five hundred yuan（表语）
搭配the total cost 总花费
5The sum of the two numbers is ten.
这两个数之和是十。
结构The sum（主语）+ of the two numbers（后置定语）+ is（系动词）+ ten（表语）
搭配the sum of ... …之和
6He wants to double his income.
他想把收入翻一倍。
结构He（主语）+ wants（谓语）+ to double his income（不定式作宾语）
搭配double one's income 使收入翻倍
7She called me twice today.
她今天给我打了两次电话。
结构She（主语）+ called（谓语）+ me（宾语）+ twice（状语）；today（时间状语）
8The class has forty students.
这个班有四十名学生。
结构The class（主语）+ has（谓语）+ forty students（宾语）
9He left at eleven last night.
他昨晚十一点走的。
结构He（主语）+ left（谓语）+ at eleven（时间状语）；last night（时间状语）
10There are seventeen books on the shelf.
架子上有十七本书。
结构There are（谓语）+ seventeen books（主语）+ on the shelf（地点状语）
11This land is in its prime.
这片土地正处于鼎盛期。
结构This land（主语）+ is（系动词）+ in its prime（表语）
搭配in one's prime 处于鼎盛期
12All people are equal before the law.
法律面前人人平等。
结构All people（主语）+ are（系动词）+ equal（表语）+ before the law（状语）
搭配be equal 平等
13He is a man of medium height.
他是个中等身材的人。
结构He（主语）+ is（系动词）+ a man（表语）+ of medium height（后置定语）
搭配medium height 中等身高
14The result is a variable number.
结果是一个变动的数。
结构The result（主语）+ is（系动词）+ a variable number（表语）
15This is a simple chemical formula.
这是一个简单的化学式。
结构This（主语）+ is（系动词）+ a simple chemical formula（表语）
16Please give the exact dimension.
请给出准确的尺寸。
结构Please give（谓语）+ the exact dimension（宾语）
17The measurement took a long time.
这次测量花了很长时间。
结构The measurement（主语）+ took（谓语）+ a long time（宾语）
18The two roads run parallel.
这两条路是平行的。
结构The two roads（主语）+ run（谓语）+ parallel（状语）
19The TV station made a new series.
电视台制作了一套新系列片。
结构The TV station（主语）+ made（谓语）+ a new series（宾语）
搭配a series of ... 一系列…
20The factory raised its output.
工厂提高了产量。
结构The factory（主语）+ raised（谓语）+ its output（宾语）
21This tool is simple but functional.
这个工具简单但实用。
结构This tool（主语）+ is（系动词）+ simple but functional（并列表语）
22We found a good solution.
我们找到了一个好办法。
结构We（主语）+ found（谓语）+ a good solution（宾语）
搭配find a solution 找到解决办法
23His theory explains the change.
他的理论解释了这种变化。
结构His theory（主语）+ explains（谓语）+ the change（宾语）
24The rate of growth is rising.
增长率正在上升。
结构The rate（主语）+ of growth（后置定语）+ is rising（谓语）
搭配the rate of ... …的比率
25The work meets the standard.
这项工作达到了标准。
结构The work（主语）+ meets（谓语）+ the standard（宾语）
搭配meet the standard 达标
26The hall has a large capacity.
这个大厅容量很大。
结构The hall（主语）+ has（谓语）+ a large capacity（宾语）
27It was a long and hard journey.
那是一段漫长而艰难的旅程。
结构It（主语）+ was（系动词）+ a long and hard journey（表语）
28A large box stands in the corner.
角落里立着一只大箱子。
结构A large box（主语）+ stands（谓语）+ in the corner（地点状语）
29The new hall is huge.
新礼堂非常大。
结构The new hall（主语）+ is（系动词）+ huge（表语）
30He felt a bit tired.
他觉得有点累。
结构He（主语）+ felt（系动词）+ a bit tired（表语）
搭配a bit 一点
31Safety is our primary concern.
安全是我们最关心的事。
结构Safety（主语）+ is（系动词）+ our primary concern（表语）
搭配primary concern 首要关切
32He asked for an extra day.
他多要了一天时间。
结构He（主语）+ asked（谓语）+ for an extra day（介词短语）
搭配an extra day 额外的一天
33The overall plan looks good.
总体方案看起来不错。
结构The overall plan（主语）+ looks（系动词）+ good（表语）
搭配the overall plan 总体方案
34A considerable sum was spent.
花掉了相当可观的一笔钱。
结构A considerable sum（主语）+ was spent（谓语，被动）
搭配a considerable sum 相当可观的数额
35The weather is moderate this week.
这周天气温和。
结构The weather（主语）+ is（系动词）+ moderate（表语）；this week（时间状语）
36He makes frequent trips to town.
他常往镇上跑。
结构He（主语）+ makes（谓语）+ frequent trips（宾语）+ to town（方向状语）
搭配frequent trips 频繁的出行
37Her plan is flexible and simple.
她的方案灵活又简单。
结构Her plan（主语）+ is（系动词）+ flexible and simple（并列表语）
38This is a typical winter day.
这是个典型的冬日。
结构This（主语）+ is（系动词）+ a typical winter day（表语）
搭配a typical ... 典型的…
39His success came largely from hard work.
他的成功主要来自苦干。
结构His success（主语）+ came（谓语）+ largely（状语）+ from hard work（介词短语）
40Which answer is right?
哪个答案是对的？
结构Which answer（主语）+ is（系动词）+ right（表语）
41Neither answer is correct.
两个答案都不对。
结构Neither answer（主语）+ is（系动词）+ correct（表语）
搭配neither 两者都不
Please tell me the whole story.
Show me your new notebook.
May I ask a question?
I believe in his words.
I understand the main idea now.
He suggested a new way.
Please note the key points.
We all agree with the plan.
Please focus on the main point.
These two facts relate to each other.
They argue about the answer.
He gave a good reference for me.
I promise to finish it tonight.
Their argument lasted an hour.
The word is clear in this context.
She made a simple proposal.
He made a polite request.
We observe the changes each day.
Please make a copy of the paper.
He always tells the truth.
Please give my words full consideration.
This photo reminds me of my school days.
His concentration broke at the noise.
The theme of the essay is hope.
His explanation was short and clear.
Please read the instruction again.
He made a complaint about the food.
His words imply a clear warning.
That is only a weak assumption.
I advise you to rest early.
The report may expose the truth.
The final exam starts next week.
He will highlight the main point.
That is just an excuse.
Good teachers motivate their students.
Do not play a trick on him.
His point is still unclear.
Yeah, that is a good idea.
Please give a specific example.
We can do it together.
Hi, how is your study?
1Please tell me the whole story.
请把事情经过都告诉我。
结构Please tell（谓语）+ me（间接宾语）+ the whole story（直接宾语）
搭配tell sb sth 告诉某人某事
2Show me your new notebook.
让我看看你的新笔记本。
结构Show（谓语）+ me（间接宾语）+ your new notebook（直接宾语）
搭配show sb sth 给某人看某物
3May I ask a question?
我可以问个问题吗？
结构I（主语）+ may ask（谓语）+ a question（宾语）
搭配ask a question 提问
4I believe in his words.
我相信他的话。
结构I（主语）+ believe（谓语）+ in his words（介词短语）
搭配believe in sth 相信…
5I understand the main idea now.
我现在明白中心意思了。
结构I（主语）+ understand（谓语）+ the main idea（宾语）；now（状语）
6He suggested a new way.
他提了一个新办法。
结构He（主语）+ suggested（谓语）+ a new way（宾语）
搭配suggest a way 提出办法
7Please note the key points.
请把要点记下来。
结构Please note（谓语）+ the key points（宾语）
搭配note sth 记下…
8We all agree with the plan.
我们都同意这个方案。
结构We（主语）+ all agree（谓语）+ with the plan（介词短语）
搭配agree with sth 同意…
9Please focus on the main point.
请把注意力集中在要点上。
结构Please focus（谓语）+ on the main point（介词短语）
搭配focus on sth 专注于…
10These two facts relate to each other.
这两个事实互相关联。
结构These two facts（主语）+ relate（谓语）+ to each other（介词短语）
搭配relate to sth 与…相关
11They argue about the answer.
他们为答案争论不休。
结构They（主语）+ argue（谓语）+ about the answer（介词短语）
搭配argue about sth 为…争论
12He gave a good reference for me.
他给我写了一封不错的推荐信。
结构He（主语）+ gave（谓语）+ a good reference（宾语）+ for me（目的状语）
搭配give a reference 写推荐信
13I promise to finish it tonight.
我保证今晚做完。
结构I（主语）+ promise（谓语）+ to finish it（不定式作宾语）；tonight（时间状语）
搭配promise to do sth 答应做某事
14Their argument lasted an hour.
他们的争论持续了一小时。
结构Their argument（主语）+ lasted（谓语）+ an hour（宾语）
15The word is clear in this context.
这个词在这个上下文里意思清楚。
结构The word（主语）+ is（系动词）+ clear（表语）+ in this context（介词短语）
搭配in this context 在此语境下
16She made a simple proposal.
她提了一个简单的建议。
结构She（主语）+ made（谓语）+ a simple proposal（宾语）
搭配make a proposal 提建议
17He made a polite request.
他提出了一个礼貌的请求。
结构He（主语）+ made（谓语）+ a polite request（宾语）
搭配make a request 提出请求
18We observe the changes each day.
我们每天观察变化。
结构We（主语）+ observe（谓语）+ the changes（宾语）；each day（时间状语）
19Please make a copy of the paper.
请把这份文件复印一份。
结构Please make（谓语）+ a copy（宾语）+ of the paper（后置定语）
搭配make a copy of ... 复印/复制…
20He always tells the truth.
他总是说真话。
结构He（主语）+ always tells（谓语）+ the truth（宾语）
搭配tell the truth 说实话
21Please give my words full consideration.
请充分考虑我的话。
结构Please give（谓语）+ my words（间接宾语）+ full consideration（直接宾语）
搭配give sth consideration 考虑…
22This photo reminds me of my school days.
这张照片让我想起学生时代。
结构This photo（主语）+ reminds（谓语）+ me（宾语）+ of my school days（介词短语）
搭配remind sb of sth 使某人想起…
23His concentration broke at the noise.
那声响让他分了心。
结构His concentration（主语）+ broke（谓语）+ at the noise（介词短语）
24The theme of the essay is hope.
这篇文章的主题是希望。
结构The theme（主语）+ of the essay（后置定语）+ is（系动词）+ hope（表语）
搭配the theme of ... …的主题
25His explanation was short and clear.
他的解释简短而清楚。
结构His explanation（主语）+ was（系动词）+ short and clear（并列表语）
26Please read the instruction again.
请再读一遍说明。
结构Please read（谓语）+ the instruction（宾语）+ again（状语）
27He made a complaint about the food.
他抱怨了那顿饭。
结构He（主语）+ made（谓语）+ a complaint（宾语）+ about the food（介词短语）
搭配make a complaint about sth 抱怨…
28His words imply a clear warning.
他的话暗含着一个明确的警告。
结构His words（主语）+ imply（谓语）+ a clear warning（宾语）
29That is only a weak assumption.
那不过是个站不住脚的假设。
结构That（主语）+ is（系动词）+ only a weak assumption（表语）
30I advise you to rest early.
我劝你早点休息。
结构I（主语）+ advise（谓语）+ you（宾语）+ to rest early（不定式作宾语补足语）
搭配advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事
31The report may expose the truth.
这份报告可能揭露真相。
结构The report（主语）+ may expose（谓语）+ the truth（宾语）
搭配expose the truth 揭露真相
32The final exam starts next week.
期末考试下周开始。
结构The final exam（主语）+ starts（谓语）；next week（时间状语）
33He will highlight the main point.
他会把要点强调出来。
结构He（主语）+ will highlight（谓语）+ the main point（宾语）
搭配highlight a point 强调一点
34That is just an excuse.
那不过是个借口。
结构That（主语）+ is（系动词）+ just an excuse（表语）
35Good teachers motivate their students.
好老师善于激励学生。
结构Good teachers（主语）+ motivate（谓语）+ their students（宾语）
搭配motivate sb 激励某人
36Do not play a trick on him.
别捉弄他。
结构Do not play（谓语）+ a trick（宾语）+ on him（介词短语）
搭配play a trick on sb 捉弄某人
37His point is still unclear.
他的观点还是不清楚。
结构His point（主语）+ is（系动词）+ still unclear（表语）
38Yeah, that is a good idea.
是啊，那是个好主意。
结构Yeah（应答语）+ that（主语）+ is（系动词）+ a good idea（表语）
39Please give a specific example.
请举一个具体的例子。
结构Please give（谓语）+ a specific example（宾语）
搭配a specific example 具体的例子
40We can do it together.
我们一起能干成这件事。
结构We（主语）+ can do（谓语）+ it（宾语）+ together（状语）
搭配can do sth 能做某事
41Hi, how is your study?
嗨，你学习怎么样？
结构Hi（问候语）+ your study（主语）+ is（系动词）+ how（表语）
He got a new bike yesterday.
We need more time and help.
Please come to the office at nine.
The weather has become cold.
The price includes breakfast.
Please follow the guide.
They will move to a new house.
The accident happened at noon.
This road leads to the sea.
He controls the whole team.
He lost his old wallet.
Leaves fall in autumn.
Only a few seats remain.
Prices continue to rise.
We must improve the service.
Please complete the form first.
Such a plant exists in the south.
Please check the numbers again.
She achieved her old dream.
He tends to work too late.
Please hang the coat on the hook.
Mix the flour with water.
She laid the cloth on the table.
A new sun emerged from the clouds.
High walls surround the old town.
He can solve the hard problem.
The news spread across the town.
She refused the cold drink.
The students gathered in the hall.
He committed a small error.
Please bind the books together.
He slipped on the wet floor.
Trust underlies a good friendship.
He will repair the old bike.
The transition took three months.
They had to alter the plan.
The mouse ran into a trap.
He had to drag the heavy bag.
She left in a hurry.
The teacher dismissed the class early.
He could not resist the sweet smell.
The old photo has faded.
We need more water.
Hello, nice to meet you.
1He got a new bike yesterday.
他昨天得到一辆新自行车。
结构He（主语）+ got（谓语）+ a new bike（宾语）；yesterday（时间状语）
2We need more time and help.
我们需要更多的时间和帮助。
结构We（主语）+ need（谓语）+ more time and help（并列宾语）
3Please come to the office at nine.
请九点来办公室。
结构Please come（谓语）+ to the office（方向状语）；at nine（时间状语）
搭配come to ... 来到…
4The weather has become cold.
天气变冷了。
结构The weather（主语）+ has become（系动词）+ cold（表语）
5The price includes breakfast.
这个价格含早餐。
结构The price（主语）+ includes（谓语）+ breakfast（宾语）
6Please follow the guide.
请跟着导游走。
结构Please follow（谓语）+ the guide（宾语）
搭配follow sb 跟随某人
7They will move to a new house.
他们要搬进新房子。
结构They（主语）+ will move（谓语）+ to a new house（方向状语）
搭配move to ... 搬到…
8The accident happened at noon.
事故发生在中午。
结构The accident（主语）+ happened（谓语）；at noon（时间状语）
9This road leads to the sea.
这条路通向大海。
结构This road（主语）+ leads（谓语）+ to the sea（方向状语）
搭配lead to ... 通向…
10He controls the whole team.
他掌管着整个团队。
结构He（主语）+ controls（谓语）+ the whole team（宾语）
搭配control a team 管理团队
11He lost his old wallet.
他把旧钱包丢了。
结构He（主语）+ lost（谓语）+ his old wallet（宾语）
搭配lose sth 丢失某物
12Leaves fall in autumn.
秋天树叶落下。
结构Leaves（主语）+ fall（谓语）；in autumn（时间状语）
13Only a few seats remain.
只剩下几个座位了。
结构Only a few seats（主语）+ remain（谓语）
14Prices continue to rise.
价格持续上涨。
结构Prices（主语）+ continue（谓语）+ to rise（不定式作宾语）
15We must improve the service.
我们必须改进服务。
结构We（主语）+ must improve（谓语）+ the service（宾语）
搭配improve the service 改进服务
16Please complete the form first.
请先填完这张表。
结构Please complete（谓语）+ the form（宾语）+ first（状语）
搭配complete a form 填完表格
17Such a plant exists in the south.
这种植物在南方有。
结构Such a plant（主语）+ exists（谓语）+ in the south（地点状语）
18Please check the numbers again.
请再核对一遍数字。
结构Please check（谓语）+ the numbers（宾语）+ again（状语）
搭配check sth 核对…
19She achieved her old dream.
她实现了旧日的梦想。
结构She（主语）+ achieved（谓语）+ her old dream（宾语）
搭配achieve a dream 实现梦想
20He tends to work too late.
他常常工作到很晚。
结构He（主语）+ tends（谓语）+ to work too late（不定式作宾语）
搭配tend to do sth 倾向于做…
21Please hang the coat on the hook.
请把外套挂在钩子上。
结构Please hang（谓语）+ the coat（宾语）+ on the hook（地点状语）
搭配hang sth on ... 把某物挂在…上
22Mix the flour with water.
把面粉和水和在一起。
结构Mix（谓语）+ the flour（宾语）+ with water（介词短语）
搭配mix A with B 把A与B混合
23She laid the cloth on the table.
她把桌布铺在桌上。
结构She（主语）+ laid（谓语）+ the cloth（宾语）+ on the table（地点状语）
搭配lay sth on ... 把某物铺在…上
24A new sun emerged from the clouds.
太阳从云里露了出来。
结构A new sun（主语）+ emerged（谓语）+ from the clouds（介词短语）
搭配emerge from ... 从…中出现
25High walls surround the old town.
高墙围着老城。
结构High walls（主语）+ surround（谓语）+ the old town（宾语）
26He can solve the hard problem.
他能解决这个难题。
结构He（主语）+ can solve（谓语）+ the hard problem（宾语）
搭配solve a problem 解决问题
27The news spread across the town.
消息传遍了全镇。
结构The news（主语）+ spread（谓语）+ across the town（地点状语）
28She refused the cold drink.
她没要那杯冷饮。
结构She（主语）+ refused（谓语）+ the cold drink（宾语）
搭配refuse sth 拒绝…
29The students gathered in the hall.
学生们聚在大厅里。
结构The students（主语）+ gathered（谓语）+ in the hall（地点状语）
搭配gather in ... 聚集在…
30He committed a small error.
他犯了个小错。
结构He（主语）+ committed（谓语）+ a small error（宾语）
搭配commit an error 犯错
31Please bind the books together.
请把这些书装订在一起。
结构Please bind（谓语）+ the books（宾语）+ together（状语）
搭配bind sth together 把某物装订在一起
32He slipped on the wet floor.
他在湿地板上滑了一跤。
结构He（主语）+ slipped（谓语）+ on the wet floor（地点状语）
33Trust underlies a good friendship.
信任是良好友谊的基础。
结构Trust（主语）+ underlies（谓语）+ a good friendship（宾语）
搭配underlie sth 是…的基础
34He will repair the old bike.
他会修好那辆旧自行车。
结构He（主语）+ will repair（谓语）+ the old bike（宾语）
搭配repair sth 修理…
35The transition took three months.
这个过渡花了三个月。
结构The transition（主语）+ took（谓语）+ three months（宾语）
36They had to alter the plan.
他们只好修改方案。
结构They（主语）+ had to alter（谓语）+ the plan（宾语）
搭配alter a plan 修改方案
37The mouse ran into a trap.
老鼠跑进了陷阱。
结构The mouse（主语）+ ran（谓语）+ into a trap（方向状语）
38He had to drag the heavy bag.
他只好拖着那个重袋子。
结构He（主语）+ had to drag（谓语）+ the heavy bag（宾语）
搭配drag a bag 拖袋子
39She left in a hurry.
她匆匆忙忙地走了。
结构She（主语）+ left（谓语）+ in a hurry（方式状语）
搭配in a hurry 匆忙地
40The teacher dismissed the class early.
老师提前下了课。
结构The teacher（主语）+ dismissed（谓语）+ the class（宾语）+ early（状语）
搭配dismiss the class 下课、解散班级
41He could not resist the sweet smell.
他抵不住那股甜香。
结构He（主语）+ could not resist（谓语）+ the sweet smell（宾语）
搭配resist sth 抵抗…
42The old photo has faded.
那张旧照片已经褪色了。
结构The old photo（主语）+ has faded（谓语）
43We need more water.
我们需要更多的水。
结构We（主语）+ need（谓语）+ more water（宾语）
44Hello, nice to meet you.
你好，很高兴见到你。
结构Hello（问候语）+ nice to meet you（省略句）
This is his first trip abroad.
He never tells a lie.
We have not met since 2020.
I wonder whether he will come.
Everything is ready now.
The wall is painted white.
His story is true.
He usually walks to work.
The answer is wrong.
He arrived exactly at noon.
She completely forgot the time.
I absolutely agree with you.
Tom sings well, whereas Kate dances well.
Furthermore, the price is fair.
It is impossible to finish it today.
Possibly he is still at work.
The old man walks slowly.
I totally forgot his name.
He normally gets up at six.
The two winners got gold and silver respectively.
He faithfully kept his promise.
This rule applies specifically to students.
He frequently visits his old school.
Firstly, we should save time.
The plan worked perfectly.
Personally, I like the first plan.
The wall was partly covered by ivy.
Ultimately, hard work wins.
The film has a dramatic ending.
He was deeply moved by the story.
It rained heavily last night.
She naturally speaks English well.
He literally ran all the way home.
He gently touched her hand.
She barely heard the soft voice.
He is a pro at fixing bikes.
Altogether ten people came.
Who is that tall man?
1This is his first trip abroad.
这是他第一次出国旅行。
结构This（主语）+ is（系动词）+ his first trip abroad（表语）
搭配one's first trip 第一次旅行
2He never tells a lie.
他从不撒谎。
结构He（主语）+ never tells（谓语）+ a lie（宾语）
搭配tell a lie 撒谎
3We have not met since 2020.
2020 年以后我们就没见过面。
结构We（主语）+ have not met（谓语）；since 2020（时间状语）
搭配since 自…以来
4I wonder whether he will come.
我不知道他会不会来。
结构I（主语）+ wonder（谓语）+ whether he will come（宾语从句）
搭配whether 是否（本词表内连词，须用）
5Everything is ready now.
现在一切都准备好了。
结构Everything（主语）+ is（系动词）+ ready（表语）；now（状语）
6The wall is painted white.
墙刷成了白色。
结构The wall（主语）+ is painted（谓语，被动）+ white（主语补足语）
7His story is true.
他讲的是真的。
结构His story（主语）+ is（系动词）+ true（表语）
8He usually walks to work.
他通常走路去上班。
结构He（主语）+ usually walks（谓语）+ to work（方向状语）
搭配walk to work 走路上班
9The answer is wrong.
这个答案是错的。
结构The answer（主语）+ is（系动词）+ wrong（表语）
10He arrived exactly at noon.
他正好中午到的。
结构He（主语）+ arrived（谓语）+ exactly（状语）+ at noon（时间状语）
11She completely forgot the time.
她把时间完全忘了。
结构She（主语）+ completely forgot（谓语）+ the time（宾语）
12I absolutely agree with you.
我完全同意你。
结构I（主语）+ absolutely agree（谓语）+ with you（介词短语）
搭配agree with sb 同意某人
13Tom sings well, whereas Kate dances well.
汤姆唱得好，而凯特跳得好。
结构Tom sings well（主句）+ whereas Kate dances well（对比状语从句）
搭配whereas 然而、而（本词表内连词，须用）
14Furthermore, the price is fair.
此外，价格也公道。
结构Furthermore（连接副词）+ the price（主语）+ is（系动词）+ fair（表语）
15It is impossible to finish it today.
今天不可能把这件事做完。
结构It（主语）+ is（系动词）+ impossible（表语）+ to finish it today（不定式）
16Possibly he is still at work.
他也许还在上班。
结构Possibly（状语）+ he（主语）+ is（系动词）+ still at work（表语）
17The old man walks slowly.
老人走得很慢。
结构The old man（主语）+ walks（谓语）+ slowly（状语）
18I totally forgot his name.
我完全忘了他的名字。
结构I（主语）+ totally forgot（谓语）+ his name（宾语）
19He normally gets up at six.
他通常六点起床。
结构He（主语）+ normally gets up（谓语）；at six（时间状语）
搭配get up 起床
20The two winners got gold and silver respectively.
两位获胜者分别得了金牌和银牌。
结构The two winners（主语）+ got（谓语）+ gold and silver（宾语）+ respectively（状语）
21He faithfully kept his promise.
他忠实地守住了诺言。
结构He（主语）+ faithfully kept（谓语）+ his promise（宾语）
搭配keep a promise 守诺
22This rule applies specifically to students.
这条规则专门适用于学生。
结构This rule（主语）+ applies（谓语）+ specifically（状语）+ to students（介词短语）
搭配apply to ... 适用于…
23He frequently visits his old school.
他常回母校看看。
结构He（主语）+ frequently visits（谓语）+ his old school（宾语）
24Firstly, we should save time.
首先，我们应该节省时间。
结构Firstly（连接副词）+ we（主语）+ should save（谓语）+ time（宾语）
25The plan worked perfectly.
这个方案进行得很顺利。
结构The plan（主语）+ worked（谓语）+ perfectly（状语）
26Personally, I like the first plan.
就我个人而言，我喜欢第一个方案。
结构Personally（评注性状语）+ I（主语）+ like（谓语）+ the first plan（宾语）
27The wall was partly covered by ivy.
那面墙有一部分被常春藤盖住了。
结构The wall（主语）+ was partly covered（谓语，被动）+ by ivy（施动者）
28Ultimately, hard work wins.
归根到底，努力者胜。
结构Ultimately（评注性状语）+ hard work（主语）+ wins（谓语）
29The film has a dramatic ending.
这部电影有个戏剧性的结尾。
结构The film（主语）+ has（谓语）+ a dramatic ending（宾语）
搭配a dramatic ending 戏剧性的结局
30He was deeply moved by the story.
他被这个故事深深打动了。
结构He（主语）+ was deeply moved（谓语，被动）+ by the story（施动者）
搭配be deeply moved 深受感动
31It rained heavily last night.
昨晚雨下得很大。
结构It（主语）+ rained（谓语）+ heavily（状语）；last night（时间状语）
搭配rain heavily 下大雨
32She naturally speaks English well.
她英语天生说得好。
结构She（主语）+ naturally speaks（谓语）+ English（宾语）+ well（状语）
33He literally ran all the way home.
他真的一路跑回了家。
结构He（主语）+ literally ran（谓语）+ all the way home（状语）
34He gently touched her hand.
他轻轻碰了碰她的手。
结构He（主语）+ gently touched（谓语）+ her hand（宾语）
35She barely heard the soft voice.
那声音太轻，她几乎听不见。
结构She（主语）+ barely heard（谓语）+ the soft voice（宾语）
搭配barely 几乎不
36He is a pro at fixing bikes.
修车他是个行家。
结构He（主语）+ is（系动词）+ a pro（表语）+ at fixing bikes（介词短语）
搭配a pro at sth 做…的行家
37Altogether ten people came.
总共来了十个人。
结构Altogether（状语）+ ten people（主语）+ came（谓语）
搭配altogether 总共
38Who is that tall man?
那个高个子男人是谁？
结构that tall man（主语）+ is（系动词）+ Who（表语）