I think about the plan every night.
Do you mind the open window?
Let us assume a simple case.
That is an old notion.
Her insight helped the whole team.
Good books feed the imagination.
The curious child asks many questions.
Her wise words helped me a lot.
His expectations were too high.
We expect a good result.
He intends to study abroad.
He often recalls his school days.
We regard him as a good friend.
Her calm voice impressed us all.
Music is his greatest interest.
This is a real problem.
She gazed at the starry sky.
His view of the matter is clear.
I can smell fresh bread.
He made a quick inquiry at the desk.
They will explore the deep cave.
His distinction in math is famous.
Her interpretation was close to mine.
We must evaluate the plan first.
The evaluation took two days.
Let me calculate the total again.
Please measure the length of the room.
Please give the exact number.
This is a simple equation.
Please write a short summary.
His description was very clear.
Can you explain the rule again?
Please define the key word.
He will translate the letter for me.
The teacher praised his good work.
He regrets his rude words.
Do not worry about the small mistake.
She is able to solve the problem.
Any possible answer will do.
There is a small possibility of rain.
I was at home when it rained.
1I think about the plan every night.
我每晚都在琢磨这个方案。
结构I（主语）+ think（谓语）+ about the plan（介词短语）；every night（时间状语）
搭配think about sth 思考…
2Do you mind the open window?
你介意开着窗户吗？
结构you（主语）+ do mind（谓语）+ the open window（宾语）
搭配mind sth 介意…
3Let us assume a simple case.
我们假设一个简单的情形。
结构us（宾语）+ assume（谓语）+ a simple case（宾语）
搭配assume a case 假设一种情形
4That is an old notion.
那是个老观念。
结构That（主语）+ is（系动词）+ an old notion（表语）
5Her insight helped the whole team.
她的洞察帮了整个团队。
结构Her insight（主语）+ helped（谓语）+ the whole team（宾语）
6Good books feed the imagination.
好书滋养想象力。
结构Good books（主语）+ feed（谓语）+ the imagination（宾语）
7The curious child asks many questions.
好奇的孩子问题很多。
结构The curious child（主语）+ asks（谓语）+ many questions（宾语）
8Her wise words helped me a lot.
她明智的话帮了我大忙。
结构Her wise words（主语）+ helped（谓语）+ me（宾语）+ a lot（状语）
9His expectations were too high.
他的期望太高了。
结构His expectations（主语）+ were（系动词）+ too high（表语）
10We expect a good result.
我们期待一个好结果。
结构We（主语）+ expect（谓语）+ a good result（宾语）
搭配expect a result 期待结果
11He intends to study abroad.
他打算出国留学。
结构He（主语）+ intends（谓语）+ to study abroad（不定式作宾语）
搭配intend to do sth 打算做…
12He often recalls his school days.
他常回想学生时代。
结构He（主语）+ often recalls（谓语）+ his school days（宾语）
13We regard him as a good friend.
我们把他当作好朋友。
结构We（主语）+ regard（谓语）+ him（宾语）+ as a good friend（方式状语）
搭配regard sb as ... 把某人看作…
14Her calm voice impressed us all.
她沉着的声音给我们都留下了深刻印象。
结构Her calm voice（主语）+ impressed（谓语）+ us（宾语）+ all（同位语）
搭配impress sb 给某人留下印象
15Music is his greatest interest.
音乐是他最大的爱好。
结构Music（主语）+ is（系动词）+ his greatest interest（表语）
16This is a real problem.
这是个真实的问题。
结构This（主语）+ is（系动词）+ a real problem（表语）
17She gazed at the starry sky.
她凝望着星空。
结构She（主语）+ gazed（谓语）+ at the starry sky（介词短语）
搭配gaze at sth 凝视…
18His view of the matter is clear.
他对这件事的看法很清楚。
结构His view（主语）+ of the matter（后置定语）+ is（系动词）+ clear（表语）
搭配a view of ... 对…的看法
19I can smell fresh bread.
我能闻到新鲜面包的香味。
结构I（主语）+ can smell（谓语）+ fresh bread（宾语）
20He made a quick inquiry at the desk.
他在前台匆匆打听了一下。
结构He（主语）+ made（谓语）+ a quick inquiry（宾语）+ at the desk（地点状语）
搭配make an inquiry 打听
21They will explore the deep cave.
他们要去探那个深洞。
结构They（主语）+ will explore（谓语）+ the deep cave（宾语）
搭配explore a cave 探洞
22His distinction in math is famous.
他在数学上的出色很出名。
结构His distinction（主语）+ in math（后置定语）+ is（系动词）+ famous（表语）
23Her interpretation was close to mine.
她的解释跟我的很接近。
结构Her interpretation（主语）+ was（系动词）+ close（表语）+ to mine（介词短语）
搭配be close to ... 接近…
24We must evaluate the plan first.
我们必须先评估这个方案。
结构We（主语）+ must evaluate（谓语）+ the plan（宾语）+ first（状语）
搭配evaluate a plan 评估方案
25The evaluation took two days.
这次评估花了两天。
结构The evaluation（主语）+ took（谓语）+ two days（宾语）
26Let me calculate the total again.
让我重新算一遍总数。
结构us（宾语）+ calculate（谓语）+ the total（宾语）+ again（状语）
搭配calculate the total 计算总数
27Please measure the length of the room.
请量一下房间的长度。
结构Please measure（谓语）+ the length（宾语）+ of the room（后置定语）
搭配measure the length 测量长度
28Please give the exact number.
请给出确切的数字。
结构Please give（谓语）+ the exact number（宾语）
搭配an exact number 确切的数字
29This is a simple equation.
这是个简单的方程。
结构This（主语）+ is（系动词）+ a simple equation（表语）
30Please write a short summary.
请写一个简短的总结。
结构Please write（谓语）+ a short summary（宾语）
搭配write a summary 写总结
31His description was very clear.
他的描述非常清楚。
结构His description（主语）+ was（系动词）+ very clear（表语）
32Can you explain the rule again?
你能再讲一遍这条规则吗？
结构you（主语）+ can explain（谓语）+ the rule（宾语）+ again（状语）
搭配explain a rule 解释规则
33Please define the key word.
请给这个关键词下定义。
结构Please define（谓语）+ the key word（宾语）
搭配define a word 给词下定义
34He will translate the letter for me.
他会替我把这封信翻译出来。
结构He（主语）+ will translate（谓语）+ the letter（宾语）+ for me（目的状语）
搭配translate sth for sb 替某人翻译…
35The teacher praised his good work.
老师表扬了他做得好。
结构The teacher（主语）+ praised（谓语）+ his good work（宾语）
搭配praise sb 表扬某人
36He regrets his rude words.
他为自己的粗话后悔。
结构He（主语）+ regrets（谓语）+ his rude words（宾语）
搭配regret sth 为…后悔
37Do not worry about the small mistake.
别为这个小错担心。
结构Do not worry（谓语）+ about the small mistake（介词短语）
搭配worry about sth 担心…
38She is able to solve the problem.
她有能力解决这个问题。
结构She（主语）+ is（系动词）+ able（表语）+ to solve the problem（不定式）
搭配be able to do sth 能够做…
39Any possible answer will do.
任何可能的答案都行。
结构Any possible answer（主语）+ will do（谓语）
40There is a small possibility of rain.
有一点下雨的可能。
结构There is（谓语）+ a small possibility（主语）+ of rain（后置定语）
搭配a possibility of ... 有…的可能
41I was at home when it rained.
下雨的时候我在家里。
结构I（主语）+ was（系动词）+ at home（表语）；when it rained（时间状语从句）
搭配when 当…的时候（本词表内连词，须用）
He studies English every evening.
This course lasts three months.
She opened her new book.
Please turn to page ten.
This article is short and clear.
The author signed his name.
Write the new words in your notebook.
A verb shows an action.
The teacher asked three questions.
A good teacher educates the whole child.
He got a high grade in math.
The title of the book is simple.
Please draw a chart of the data.
Today's topic is about the sea.
Please inform me of the change.
He found a new post in town.
She mailed the letter this morning.
Please review the lesson before class.
Grandpa told us a funny tale.
She likes to sing old songs.
The young singer won a prize.
Every listener clapped at the end.
We watched a funny comedy.
She plays the piano very well.
They had a romantic evening.
The young athlete runs very fast.
He plays football with his friends.
My uncle plays golf on Sundays.
The hero saved the whole village.
The museum will display old maps.
The phone signal is weak here.
He bought a new camera.
She watched a short video.
This is an electronic dictionary.
He bought a mobile phone last week.
I saw an advertisement for the shop.
They advertise their goods on TV.
The ad was short but funny.
What is the main topic today?
1He studies English every evening.
他每晚学英语。
结构He（主语）+ studies（谓语）+ English（宾语）；every evening（时间状语）
2This course lasts three months.
这门课持续三个月。
结构This course（主语）+ lasts（谓语）+ three months（宾语）
3She opened her new book.
她翻开了新书。
结构She（主语）+ opened（谓语）+ her new book（宾语）
4Please turn to page ten.
请翻到第十页。
结构Turn（谓语）+ to page ten（方向状语）
搭配turn to page ... 翻到第…页
5This article is short and clear.
这篇文章又短又清楚。
结构This article（主语）+ is（系动词）+ short and clear（并列表语）
6The author signed his name.
作者签上了名字。
结构The author（主语）+ signed（谓语）+ his name（宾语）
7Write the new words in your notebook.
把生词写进笔记本。
结构Write（谓语）+ the new words（宾语）+ in your notebook（地点状语）
8A verb shows an action.
动词表示一个动作。
结构A verb（主语）+ shows（谓语）+ an action（宾语）
9The teacher asked three questions.
老师问了三个问题。
结构The teacher（主语）+ asked（谓语）+ three questions（宾语）
搭配ask a question 提问
10A good teacher educates the whole child.
好老师教的是完整的人。
结构A good teacher（主语）+ educates（谓语）+ the whole child（宾语）
11He got a high grade in math.
他数学得了高分。
结构He（主语）+ got（谓语）+ a high grade（宾语）+ in math（介词短语）
搭配get a grade 得分
12The title of the book is simple.
这本书的书名很简单。
结构The title（主语）+ of the book（后置定语）+ is（系动词）+ simple（表语）
搭配the title of ... …的标题
13Please draw a chart of the data.
请把数据画成一张图表。
结构Please draw（谓语）+ a chart（宾语）+ of the data（后置定语）
搭配draw a chart 画图表
14Today's topic is about the sea.
今天的话题是关于大海。
结构Today's topic（主语）+ is（系动词）+ about the sea（表语）
15Please inform me of the change.
请把变动通知我。
结构Please inform（谓语）+ me（宾语）+ of the change（介词短语）
搭配inform sb of sth 通知某人某事
16He found a new post in town.
他在镇上找了个新职位。
结构He（主语）+ found（谓语）+ a new post（宾语）+ in town（地点定语）
17She mailed the letter this morning.
她今天上午把信寄了出去。
结构She（主语）+ mailed（谓语）+ the letter（宾语）；this morning（时间状语）
搭配mail a letter 寄信
18Please review the lesson before class.
上课前请复习一下功课。
结构Please review（谓语）+ the lesson（宾语）；before class（时间状语）
搭配review a lesson 复习功课
19Grandpa told us a funny tale.
爷爷给我们讲了个有趣的故事。
结构Grandpa（主语）+ told（谓语）+ us（间接宾语）+ a funny tale（直接宾语）
搭配tell a tale 讲故事
20She likes to sing old songs.
她喜欢唱老歌。
结构She（主语）+ likes（谓语）+ to sing old songs（不定式作宾语）
搭配sing a song 唱歌
21The young singer won a prize.
这位年轻歌手得了奖。
结构The young singer（主语）+ won（谓语）+ a prize（宾语）
22Every listener clapped at the end.
结尾时每个听众都鼓了掌。
结构Every listener（主语）+ clapped（谓语）+ at the end（时间状语）
搭配at the end 在最后
23We watched a funny comedy.
我们看了一部搞笑喜剧。
结构We（主语）+ watched（谓语）+ a funny comedy（宾语）
24She plays the piano very well.
她钢琴弹得非常好。
结构She（主语）+ plays（谓语）+ the piano（宾语）+ very well（状语）
搭配play the piano 弹钢琴
25They had a romantic evening.
他们度过了一个浪漫的夜晚。
结构They（主语）+ had（谓语）+ a romantic evening（宾语）
26The young athlete runs very fast.
这名年轻运动员跑得飞快。
结构The young athlete（主语）+ runs（谓语）+ very fast（状语）
27He plays football with his friends.
他和朋友们踢足球。
结构He（主语）+ plays（谓语）+ football（宾语）+ with his friends（介词短语）
搭配play football 踢足球
28My uncle plays golf on Sundays.
我叔叔每周日打高尔夫。
结构My uncle（主语）+ plays（谓语）+ golf（宾语）；on Sundays（时间状语）
搭配play golf 打高尔夫
29The hero saved the whole village.
这位英雄救了全村。
结构The hero（主语）+ saved（谓语）+ the whole village（宾语）
30The museum will display old maps.
博物馆将展出古地图。
结构The museum（主语）+ will display（谓语）+ old maps（宾语）
搭配display sth 展出…
31The phone signal is weak here.
这里手机信号很弱。
结构The phone signal（主语）+ is（系动词）+ weak（表语）+ here（状语）
32He bought a new camera.
他买了一台新相机。
结构He（主语）+ bought（谓语）+ a new camera（宾语）
33She watched a short video.
她看了一段短视频。
结构She（主语）+ watched（谓语）+ a short video（宾语）
34This is an electronic dictionary.
这是一部电子词典。
结构This（主语）+ is（系动词）+ an electronic dictionary（表语）
35He bought a mobile phone last week.
他上周买了部手机。
结构He（主语）+ bought（谓语）+ a mobile phone（宾语）；last week（时间状语）
搭配a mobile phone 手机
36I saw an advertisement for the shop.
我看到了这家店的广告。
结构I（主语）+ saw（谓语）+ an advertisement（宾语）+ for the shop（后置定语）
37They advertise their goods on TV.
他们在电视上给商品做广告。
结构They（主语）+ advertise（谓语）+ their goods（宾语）+ on TV（地点状语）
搭配advertise goods 给商品做广告
38The ad was short but funny.
这则广告简短但有趣。
结构The ad（主语）+ was（系动词）+ short but funny（并列表语）
39What is the main topic today?
今天主要的话题是什么？
结构the main topic（主语）+ is（系动词）+ What（表语）；today（时间状语）
He runs a small business.
The fund supports young artists.
The firm needs more capital.
The bank will finance the project.
His credit is very good.
The house is his main asset.
A young investor bought the shares.
His monthly salary is enough.
The workers asked for higher wages.
The dollar is a strong currency.
They paid off the mortgage early.
The country exports cars.
He works for a corporate bank.
The service sector grows fast.
She is a professional nurse.
A quiet office is a great advantage.
Hard work brought him success.
She became a successful writer.
He was promoted to manager.
He will propose a new plan.
This method saves much time.
Please follow the whole process.
Honesty is his first principle.
She has a strong sense of responsibility.
The boss called a short meeting.
The owner of the shop is kind.
Every user needs a password.
He met a big difficulty at work.
The old rule has a clear limitation.
The new desks occupy much space.
He will settle down in the town.
The shop stores rice and oil.
Our mission is to help the poor.
The new project starts next month.
We need a clear plan.
They sent food aid to the village.
He will assist the new workers.
The school gave him a small grant.
He grew wealthy through trade.
Some workers left early.
1He runs a small business.
他经营着一家小生意。
结构He（主语）+ runs（谓语）+ a small business（宾语）
搭配run a business 经营生意
2The fund supports young artists.
这个基金资助年轻艺术家。
结构The fund（主语）+ supports（谓语）+ young artists（宾语）
3The firm needs more capital.
公司需要更多资金。
结构The firm（主语）+ needs（谓语）+ more capital（宾语）
4The bank will finance the project.
银行会为这个项目提供资金。
结构The bank（主语）+ will finance（谓语）+ the project（宾语）
搭配finance a project 为项目融资
5His credit is very good.
他的信用很好。
结构His credit（主语）+ is（系动词）+ very good（表语）
搭配good credit 良好信用
6The house is his main asset.
这房子是他主要的资产。
结构The house（主语）+ is（系动词）+ his main asset（表语）
7A young investor bought the shares.
一位年轻投资者买了这些股份。
结构A young investor（主语）+ bought（谓语）+ the shares（宾语）
8His monthly salary is enough.
他的月薪够用了。
结构His monthly salary（主语）+ is（系动词）+ enough（表语）
搭配monthly salary 月薪
9The workers asked for higher wages.
工人们要求提高工资。
结构The workers（主语）+ asked（谓语）+ for higher wages（介词短语）
搭配ask for wages 要求工资
10The dollar is a strong currency.
美元是一种强势货币。
结构The dollar（主语）+ is（系动词）+ a strong currency（表语）
11They paid off the mortgage early.
他们提前还清了房贷。
结构They（主语）+ paid off（谓语）+ the mortgage（宾语）+ early（状语）
搭配pay off a mortgage 还清贷款
12The country exports cars.
这个国家出口汽车。
结构The country（主语）+ exports（谓语）+ cars（宾语）
13He works for a corporate bank.
他在一家企业银行工作。
结构He（主语）+ works（谓语）+ for a corporate bank（介词短语）
14The service sector grows fast.
服务业发展很快。
结构The service sector（主语）+ grows（谓语）+ fast（状语）
搭配the service sector 服务业
15She is a professional nurse.
她是一名专业护士。
结构She（主语）+ is（系动词）+ a professional nurse（表语）
16A quiet office is a great advantage.
安静的办公室是很大的优势。
结构A quiet office（主语）+ is（系动词）+ a great advantage（表语）
17Hard work brought him success.
努力给他带来了成功。
结构Hard work（主语）+ brought（谓语）+ him（间接宾语）+ success（直接宾语）
搭配bring sb success 给某人带来成功
18She became a successful writer.
她成了一位成功的作家。
结构She（主语）+ became（系动词）+ a successful writer（表语）
19He was promoted to manager.
他被提升为经理。
结构He（主语）+ was promoted（谓语，被动）+ to manager（介词短语）
搭配be promoted to ... 被提升为…
20He will propose a new plan.
他会提出一个新方案。
结构He（主语）+ will propose（谓语）+ a new plan（宾语）
搭配propose a plan 提出方案
21This method saves much time.
这个方法能省很多时间。
结构This method（主语）+ saves（谓语）+ much time（宾语）
22Please follow the whole process.
请全程按流程走。
结构Please follow（谓语）+ the whole process（宾语）
搭配follow a process 遵循流程
23Honesty is his first principle.
诚实是他的第一原则。
结构Honesty（主语）+ is（系动词）+ his first principle（表语）
24She has a strong sense of responsibility.
她责任心很强。
结构She（主语）+ has（谓语）+ a strong sense of responsibility（宾语）
搭配a sense of responsibility 责任感
25The boss called a short meeting.
老板开了个短会。
结构The boss（主语）+ called（谓语）+ a short meeting（宾语）
搭配call a meeting 开会
26The owner of the shop is kind.
店主为人很好。
结构The owner（主语）+ of the shop（后置定语）+ is（系动词）+ kind（表语）
搭配the owner of ... …的主人
27Every user needs a password.
每个用户都需要一个密码。
结构Every user（主语）+ needs（谓语）+ a password（宾语）
28He met a big difficulty at work.
他在工作中遇到一个大困难。
结构He（主语）+ met（谓语）+ a big difficulty（宾语）+ at work（地点状语）
搭配meet a difficulty 遇到困难
29The old rule has a clear limitation.
这条旧规则有个明显的局限。
结构The old rule（主语）+ has（谓语）+ a clear limitation（宾语）
30The new desks occupy much space.
这些新桌子占了不少地方。
结构The new desks（主语）+ occupy（谓语）+ much space（宾语）
搭配occupy space 占地方
31He will settle down in the town.
他要在镇上定居下来。
结构He（主语）+ will settle down（谓语）+ in the town（地点状语）
搭配settle down 定居
32The shop stores rice and oil.
这家店囤着米和油。
结构The shop（主语）+ stores（谓语）+ rice and oil（并列宾语）
33Our mission is to help the poor.
我们的任务是帮助穷人。
结构Our mission（主语）+ is（系动词）+ to help the poor（不定式作表语）
34The new project starts next month.
新项目下个月开始。
结构The new project（主语）+ starts（谓语）；next month（时间状语）
35We need a clear plan.
我们需要一个清晰的计划。
结构We（主语）+ need（谓语）+ a clear plan（宾语）
36They sent food aid to the village.
他们给村里送去了食物援助。
结构They（主语）+ sent（谓语）+ food aid（宾语）+ to the village（方向状语）
搭配send aid 送去援助
37He will assist the new workers.
他会协助新来的工人。
结构He（主语）+ will assist（谓语）+ the new workers（宾语）
搭配assist sb 协助某人
38The school gave him a small grant.
学校给了他一小笔助学金。
结构The school（主语）+ gave（谓语）+ him（间接宾语）+ a small grant（直接宾语）
搭配give a grant 给助学金
39He grew wealthy through trade.
他靠做买卖发了财。
结构He（主语）+ grew（系动词）+ wealthy（表语）+ through trade（方式状语）
搭配grow wealthy 变富
40Some workers left early.
有些工人早早走了。
结构Some workers（主语）+ left（谓语）+ early（状语）
A good society protects the weak.
He enjoys social life at college.
Every nation has its own story.
The war lasted four years.
A young soldier guarded the gate.
The officer gave a short order.
They will elect a new mayor.
The city put a ban on smoking.
The two sides had a long conflict.
We had a lively debate in class.
She has liberal views on life.
Everyone loves freedom.
The team won a great victory.
He shook hands with his opponent.
The residents love this quiet street.
Many families still live in poverty.
The island is their old territory.
The country built a nuclear plant.
He got permission to leave early.
She joined a writers' association.
The drought can kill young plants.
We must fight against evil.
He grew up in a southern town.
This region is famous for tea.
The trial will start next week.
He voted against the new plan.
They hold opposite views on it.
The contrast between the two is clear.
We need an alternative plan.
The two houses stand far apart.
He put the book aside.
Cultural diversity makes life rich.
This truth is universal.
Each generation faces new problems.
He kept his true identity secret.
A panel of experts gave opinions.
This is a clear instance of waste.
They reached a peaceful resolution.
He hurt his left arm.
The other students had gone home.
1A good society protects the weak.
好的社会保护弱者。
结构A good society（主语）+ protects（谓语）+ the weak（宾语）
2He enjoys social life at college.
他喜欢大学里的社交生活。
结构He（主语）+ enjoys（谓语）+ social life（宾语）+ at college（地点定语）
搭配social life 社交生活
3Every nation has its own story.
每个民族都有自己的故事。
结构Every nation（主语）+ has（谓语）+ its own story（宾语）
4The war lasted four years.
那场战争持续了四年。
结构The war（主语）+ lasted（谓语）+ four years（宾语）
5A young soldier guarded the gate.
一名年轻士兵守着大门。
结构A young soldier（主语）+ guarded（谓语）+ the gate（宾语）
6The officer gave a short order.
军官下了一道简短的命令。
结构The officer（主语）+ gave（谓语）+ a short order（宾语）
7They will elect a new mayor.
他们将选出一位新市长。
结构They（主语）+ will elect（谓语）+ a new mayor（宾语）
搭配elect a mayor 选举市长
8The city put a ban on smoking.
这座城市下了禁烟令。
结构The city（主语）+ put（谓语）+ a ban（宾语）+ on smoking（介词短语）
搭配put a ban on sth 禁止…
9The two sides had a long conflict.
双方冲突了很长时间。
结构The two sides（主语）+ had（谓语）+ a long conflict（宾语）
10We had a lively debate in class.
我们在课上展开了热烈的辩论。
结构We（主语）+ had（谓语）+ a lively debate（宾语）+ in class（地点状语）
11She has liberal views on life.
她对人生持开明的看法。
结构She（主语）+ has（谓语）+ liberal views（宾语）+ on life（介词短语）
12Everyone loves freedom.
人人都爱自由。
结构Everyone（主语）+ loves（谓语）+ freedom（宾语）
13The team won a great victory.
这支队伍取得了巨大的胜利。
结构The team（主语）+ won（谓语）+ a great victory（宾语）
搭配win a victory 取得胜利
14He shook hands with his opponent.
他与对手握了手。
结构He（主语）+ shook hands（谓语）+ with his opponent（介词短语）
搭配shake hands with sb 与某人握手
15The residents love this quiet street.
居民们喜欢这条安静的街。
结构The residents（主语）+ love（谓语）+ this quiet street（宾语）
16Many families still live in poverty.
许多家庭仍生活在贫困之中。
结构Many families（主语）+ still live（谓语）+ in poverty（介词短语）
搭配live in poverty 生活贫困
17The island is their old territory.
这个岛是他们旧日的领地。
结构The island（主语）+ is（系动词）+ their old territory（表语）
18The country built a nuclear plant.
这个国家建了一座核电站。
结构The country（主语）+ built（谓语）+ a nuclear plant（宾语）
搭配a nuclear plant 核电站
19He got permission to leave early.
他获准可以早些离开。
结构He（主语）+ got（谓语）+ permission（宾语）+ to leave early（不定式作定语）
搭配get permission 得到许可
20She joined a writers' association.
她加入了一个作家协会。
结构She（主语）+ joined（谓语）+ a writers' association（宾语）
21The drought can kill young plants.
干旱会杀死幼苗。
结构The drought（主语）+ can kill（谓语）+ young plants（宾语）
22We must fight against evil.
我们必须与邪恶作斗争。
结构We（主语）+ must fight（谓语）+ against evil（介词短语）
搭配fight against evil 与邪恶作斗争
23He grew up in a southern town.
他在南方的一个小镇长大。
结构He（主语）+ grew up（谓语）+ in a southern town（地点状语）
搭配grow up 长大
24This region is famous for tea.
这个地区以茶闻名。
结构This region（主语）+ is（系动词）+ famous（表语）+ for tea（介词短语）
搭配be famous for ... 以…闻名
25The trial will start next week.
审判下周开始。
结构The trial（主语）+ will start（谓语）；next week（时间状语）
26He voted against the new plan.
他投票反对这个新方案。
结构He（主语）+ voted（谓语）+ against the new plan（介词短语）
搭配vote against sth 投票反对…
27They hold opposite views on it.
他们对此持相反的看法。
结构They（主语）+ hold（谓语）+ opposite views（宾语）+ on it（介词短语）
搭配opposite views 相反的看法
28The contrast between the two is clear.
两者之间的对比很明显。
结构The contrast（主语）+ between the two（后置定语）+ is（系动词）+ clear（表语）
搭配the contrast between A and B 两者间的对比
29We need an alternative plan.
我们需要一个替代方案。
结构We（主语）+ need（谓语）+ an alternative plan（宾语）
搭配an alternative plan 替代方案
30The two houses stand far apart.
这两座房子相隔很远。
结构The two houses（主语）+ stand（谓语）+ far apart（状语）
搭配far apart 相隔很远
31He put the book aside.
他把书放在一边。
结构He（主语）+ put（谓语）+ the book（宾语）+ aside（状语）
搭配put sth aside 把某物放到一边
32Cultural diversity makes life rich.
文化多样性让生活丰富多彩。
结构Cultural diversity（主语）+ makes（谓语）+ life（宾语）+ rich（宾语补足语）
搭配cultural diversity 文化多样性
33This truth is universal.
这个真理是普遍适用的。
结构This truth（主语）+ is（系动词）+ universal（表语）
34Each generation faces new problems.
每一代人都面临新问题。
结构Each generation（主语）+ faces（谓语）+ new problems（宾语）
35He kept his true identity secret.
他对自己的真实身份保密。
结构He（主语）+ kept（谓语）+ his true identity（宾语）+ secret（宾语补足语）
搭配keep sth secret 对…保密
36A panel of experts gave opinions.
一个专家小组给出了意见。
结构A panel（主语）+ of experts（后置定语）+ gave（谓语）+ opinions（宾语）
搭配a panel of ... 一个…小组
37This is a clear instance of waste.
这是浪费的明显例子。
结构This（主语）+ is（系动词）+ a clear instance（表语）+ of waste（后置定语）
搭配an instance of ... …的例子
38They reached a peaceful resolution.
他们达成了和平的解决。
结构They（主语）+ reached（谓语）+ a peaceful resolution（宾语）
搭配reach a resolution 达成解决
39He hurt his left arm.
他伤了左臂。
结构He（主语）+ hurt（谓语）+ his left arm（宾语）
40The other students had gone home.
其他学生都已经回家了。
结构The other students（主语）+ had gone（谓语）+ home（状语）
The climate here is warm and wet.
We care about environmental problems.
The village is an agricultural area.
He buys organic vegetables.
The sea is calm today.
The children play with sand.
Please add a little salt.
Dark clouds gathered in the sky.
The lake turns to ice in winter.
Water will freeze at zero.
A warm spring flows near the house.
The forest is full of animals.
The farmer keeps many sheep.
She boiled two eggs for breakfast.
The village has no electricity.
The car needs more fuel.
This is a strange natural phenomenon.
The storm caused severe damage.
The vast desert stretches far.
He has extensive knowledge of plants.
The sheep eat grass in the field.
This is a good spot for a picnic.
They chose a quiet site for the school.
The old town is located by the sea.
This question is outside my scope.
The central square is very busy.
New innovation drives the industry.
They extract oil from the seeds.
The scientist studies the old rocks.
A long cable lies under the sea.
The room is ten meters wide.
The ship reached the port at dawn.
We visited a small history museum.
The construction of the bridge took a year.
The school laid a strong foundation.
This module fits the old machine.
The goods stay in storage.
This cake is very sweet.
1The climate here is warm and wet.
这里的气候温暖潮湿。
结构The climate（主语）+ here（后置定语）+ is（系动词）+ warm and wet（并列表语）
2We care about environmental problems.
我们关心环境问题。
结构We（主语）+ care（谓语）+ about environmental problems（介词短语）
搭配care about sth 关心…
3The village is an agricultural area.
这个村子是农业区。
结构The village（主语）+ is（系动词）+ an agricultural area（表语）
4He buys organic vegetables.
他买有机蔬菜。
结构He（主语）+ buys（谓语）+ organic vegetables（宾语）
搭配organic vegetables 有机蔬菜
5The sea is calm today.
今天大海很平静。
结构The sea（主语）+ is（系动词）+ calm（表语）；today（时间状语）
6The children play with sand.
孩子们在玩沙子。
结构The children（主语）+ play（谓语）+ with sand（介词短语）
7Please add a little salt.
请加一点盐。
结构Please add（谓语）+ a little salt（宾语）
8Dark clouds gathered in the sky.
天上聚起了乌云。
结构Dark clouds（主语）+ gathered（谓语）+ in the sky（地点状语）
9The lake turns to ice in winter.
冬天湖水会结冰。
结构The lake（主语）+ turns（谓语）+ to ice（介词短语）；in winter（时间状语）
搭配turn to ice 结冰
10Water will freeze at zero.
水在零度会结冰。
结构Water（主语）+ will freeze（谓语）+ at zero（介词短语）
11A warm spring flows near the house.
房子附近有一眼温泉在流。
结构A warm spring（主语）+ flows（谓语）+ near the house（地点状语）
12The forest is full of animals.
森林里到处是动物。
结构The forest（主语）+ is（系动词）+ full of animals（表语）
搭配be full of ... 满是…
13The farmer keeps many sheep.
这位农民养了许多羊。
结构The farmer（主语）+ keeps（谓语）+ many sheep（宾语）
14She boiled two eggs for breakfast.
她煮了两个鸡蛋当早餐。
结构She（主语）+ boiled（谓语）+ two eggs（宾语）+ for breakfast（目的状语）
15The village has no electricity.
这个村子没有电。
结构The village（主语）+ has（谓语）+ no electricity（宾语）
16The car needs more fuel.
车子需要更多的燃料。
结构The car（主语）+ needs（谓语）+ more fuel（宾语）
17This is a strange natural phenomenon.
这是一种奇特的自然现象。
结构This（主语）+ is（系动词）+ a strange natural phenomenon（表语）
搭配a natural phenomenon 自然现象
18The storm caused severe damage.
暴风雨造成了严重破坏。
结构The storm（主语）+ caused（谓语）+ severe damage（宾语）
搭配severe damage 严重破坏
19The vast desert stretches far.
辽阔的沙漠向远处延伸。
结构The vast desert（主语）+ stretches（谓语）+ far（状语）
20He has extensive knowledge of plants.
他对植物有广博的知识。
结构He（主语）+ has（谓语）+ extensive knowledge（宾语）+ of plants（介词短语）
搭配extensive knowledge 广博的知识
21The sheep eat grass in the field.
羊在田里吃草。
结构The sheep（主语）+ eat（谓语）+ grass（宾语）+ in the field（地点状语）
22This is a good spot for a picnic.
这是野餐的好地方。
结构This（主语）+ is（系动词）+ a good spot（表语）+ for a picnic（介词短语）
搭配a spot for ... 做…的地方
23They chose a quiet site for the school.
他们给学校选了个安静的地段。
结构They（主语）+ chose（谓语）+ a quiet site（宾语）+ for the school（目的状语）
24The old town is located by the sea.
这座老城坐落在海边。
结构The old town（主语）+ is located（谓语，被动）+ by the sea（地点状语）
搭配be located by ... 位于…旁
25This question is outside my scope.
这个问题超出了我的范围。
结构This question（主语）+ is（系动词）+ outside my scope（表语）
搭配outside one's scope 超出某人的范围
26The central square is very busy.
中央广场非常热闹。
结构The central square（主语）+ is（系动词）+ very busy（表语）
27New innovation drives the industry.
新的创新推动着这个行业。
结构New innovation（主语）+ drives（谓语）+ the industry（宾语）
28They extract oil from the seeds.
他们从种子里榨油。
结构They（主语）+ extract（谓语）+ oil（宾语）+ from the seeds（介词短语）
搭配extract A from B 从B中提取A
29The scientist studies the old rocks.
这位科学家研究那些古老的岩石。
结构The scientist（主语）+ studies（谓语）+ the old rocks（宾语）
30A long cable lies under the sea.
一条长长的电缆铺在海底。
结构A long cable（主语）+ lies（谓语）+ under the sea（地点状语）
31The room is ten meters wide.
这个房间有十米宽。
结构The room（主语）+ is（系动词）+ ten meters wide（表语）
32The ship reached the port at dawn.
船在黎明时到了港口。
结构The ship（主语）+ reached（谓语）+ the port（宾语）；at dawn（时间状语）
33We visited a small history museum.
我们参观了一个小型历史博物馆。
结构We（主语）+ visited（谓语）+ a small history museum（宾语）
34The construction of the bridge took a year.
建这座桥花了一年。
结构The construction（主语）+ of the bridge（后置定语）+ took（谓语）+ a year（宾语）
搭配the construction of ... …的建造
35The school laid a strong foundation.
学校打下了坚实的基础。
结构The school（主语）+ laid（谓语）+ a strong foundation（宾语）
搭配lay a foundation 打基础
36This module fits the old machine.
这个模块能配那台旧机器。
结构This module（主语）+ fits（谓语）+ the old machine（宾语）
37The goods stay in storage.
货物存放在仓库里。
结构The goods（主语）+ stay（谓语）+ in storage（介词短语）
搭配in storage 在储存中
38This cake is very sweet.
这个蛋糕非常甜。
结构This cake（主语）+ is（系动词）+ very sweet（表语）
搭配very + adj. 非常…
The brain needs enough rest.
His heart beats fast and strong.
The loud noise hurt my ear.
He has a sore throat.
This disease spreads through water.
She fell ill last week.
He works at a clinical center.
His wife is pregnant with a girl.
Please state your age and sex.
Real hunger hurts the young.
Her safe return brought us relief.
The team began the rescue at dawn.
Doctors treat the sick with care.
He has the strength to do the work.
His bloody hand scared us.
The old man went blind last year.
Good food can sustain the weak.
He had to undergo a big surgery.
Life is full of small surprises.
Please wake me at six.
The loud noise frightened the baby.
Do not disturb him at work.
She felt anxious before the test.
He was angry about the delay.
The long wait was pure hell.
True happiness comes from within.
The beauty of the lake surprised us.
He is an innocent young man.
An honest person keeps his word.
Clean air is essential for life.
His answer was reasonable and clear.
A helpful friend is a real gift.
Be careful with the hot pot.
This old watch is very valuable.
She gave a brilliant answer.
We had a fantastic evening.
He is a great teacher.
It was a stupid mistake.
Her progress amazed the whole class.
He was just a child then.
1The brain needs enough rest.
大脑需要足够的休息。
结构The brain（主语）+ needs（谓语）+ enough rest（宾语）
2His heart beats fast and strong.
他的心跳得又快又有力。
结构His heart（主语）+ beats（谓语）+ fast and strong（并列状语）
3The loud noise hurt my ear.
那阵巨响伤了我的耳朵。
结构The loud noise（主语）+ hurt（谓语）+ my ear（宾语）
4He has a sore throat.
他嗓子疼。
结构He（主语）+ has（谓语）+ a sore throat（宾语）
搭配a sore throat 嗓子疼
5This disease spreads through water.
这种病通过水传播。
结构This disease（主语）+ spreads（谓语）+ through water（方式状语）
6She fell ill last week.
她上周病了。
结构She（主语）+ fell（系动词）+ ill（表语）；last week（时间状语）
搭配fall ill 生病
7He works at a clinical center.
他在一个临床中心工作。
结构He（主语）+ works（谓语）+ at a clinical center（地点状语）
8His wife is pregnant with a girl.
他妻子怀着个女孩。
结构His wife（主语）+ is（系动词）+ pregnant（表语）+ with a girl（介词短语）
搭配be pregnant with ... 怀着…
9Please state your age and sex.
请写明你的年龄和性别。
结构Please state（谓语）+ your age and sex（并列宾语）
10Real hunger hurts the young.
真正的饥饿伤害孩子。
结构Real hunger（主语）+ hurts（谓语）+ the young（宾语）
11Her safe return brought us relief.
她平安归来让我们松了口气。
结构Her safe return（主语）+ brought（谓语）+ us（间接宾语）+ relief（直接宾语）
搭配bring sb relief 给某人带来宽慰
12The team began the rescue at dawn.
救援队黎明时开始营救。
结构The team（主语）+ began（谓语）+ the rescue（宾语）；at dawn（时间状语）
13Doctors treat the sick with care.
医生细心地治疗病人。
结构Doctors（主语）+ treat（谓语）+ the sick（宾语）+ with care（方式状语）
搭配treat sb 治疗某人
14He has the strength to do the work.
他有做这份工作的力气。
结构He（主语）+ has（谓语）+ the strength（宾语）+ to do the work（不定式作定语）
搭配the strength to do sth 做…的力气
15His bloody hand scared us.
他血淋淋的手吓到了我们。
结构His bloody hand（主语）+ scared（谓语）+ us（宾语）
16The old man went blind last year.
老人去年失明了。
结构The old man（主语）+ went（系动词）+ blind（表语）；last year（时间状语）
搭配go blind 失明
17Good food can sustain the weak.
好的食物能撑住虚弱的人。
结构Good food（主语）+ can sustain（谓语）+ the weak（宾语）
18He had to undergo a big surgery.
他不得不接受一次大手术。
结构He（主语）+ had to undergo（谓语）+ a big surgery（宾语）
搭配undergo a surgery 接受手术
19Life is full of small surprises.
生活里满是小小的惊喜。
结构Life（主语）+ is（系动词）+ full of small surprises（表语）
搭配be full of ... 充满…
20Please wake me at six.
请六点叫醒我。
结构Please wake（谓语）+ me（宾语）；at six（时间状语）
搭配wake sb 叫醒某人
21The loud noise frightened the baby.
巨响吓到了婴儿。
结构The loud noise（主语）+ frightened（谓语）+ the baby（宾语）
搭配frighten sb 使某人惊恐
22Do not disturb him at work.
别在他工作时打扰他。
结构Do not disturb（谓语）+ him（宾语）；at work（时间状语）
搭配disturb sb 打扰某人
23She felt anxious before the test.
考试前她感到焦虑。
结构She（主语）+ felt（系动词）+ anxious（表语）；before the test（时间状语）
搭配feel anxious 感到焦虑
24He was angry about the delay.
他对延误很生气。
结构He（主语）+ was（系动词）+ angry（表语）+ about the delay（介词短语）
搭配be angry about sth 因…生气
25The long wait was pure hell.
那漫长的等待简直是折磨。
结构The long wait（主语）+ was（系动词）+ pure hell（表语）
26True happiness comes from within.
真正的幸福来自内心。
结构True happiness（主语）+ comes（谓语）+ from within（介词短语）
27The beauty of the lake surprised us.
湖的美让我们惊叹。
结构The beauty（主语）+ of the lake（后置定语）+ surprised（谓语）+ us（宾语）
28He is an innocent young man.
他是个无辜的年轻人。
结构He（主语）+ is（系动词）+ an innocent young man（表语）
29An honest person keeps his word.
诚实的人说话算数。
结构An honest person（主语）+ keeps（谓语）+ his word（宾语）
搭配keep one's word 守信
30Clean air is essential for life.
干净的空气是生命所必需的。
结构Clean air（主语）+ is（系动词）+ essential（表语）+ for life（介词短语）
搭配be essential for ... 对…必不可少
31His answer was reasonable and clear.
他的回答合理又清楚。
结构His answer（主语）+ was（系动词）+ reasonable and clear（并列表语）
32A helpful friend is a real gift.
乐于助人的朋友是真正的礼物。
结构A helpful friend（主语）+ is（系动词）+ a real gift（表语）
33Be careful with the hot pot.
当心那口热锅。
结构Be（系动词）+ careful（表语）+ with the hot pot（介词短语）
搭配be careful with sth 当心…
34This old watch is very valuable.
这块旧表很值钱。
结构This old watch（主语）+ is（系动词）+ very valuable（表语）
35She gave a brilliant answer.
她给出了精彩绝伦的回答。
结构She（主语）+ gave（谓语）+ a brilliant answer（宾语）
36We had a fantastic evening.
我们度过了一个美妙的夜晚。
结构We（主语）+ had（谓语）+ a fantastic evening（宾语）
37He is a great teacher.
他是位了不起的老师。
结构He（主语）+ is（系动词）+ a great teacher（表语）
38It was a stupid mistake.
那是个愚蠢的错误。
结构It（主语）+ was（系动词）+ a stupid mistake（表语）
39Her progress amazed the whole class.
她的进步让全班惊叹。
结构Her progress（主语）+ amazed（谓语）+ the whole class（宾语）
搭配amaze sb 使某人惊叹
40He was just a child then.
那时他还只是个孩子。
结构He（主语）+ was（系动词）+ just a child（表语）；then（状语）
搭配just 仅仅
The kid plays on the floor.
A young couple moved in next door.
Several relatives came for dinner.
He is my old business partner.
The driver stopped at the light.
A visitor rang the front bell.
The reporter asked many questions.
She works as a shop assistant.
The machine operator works at night.
My grandmother bakes nice cakes.
He is a great lover of music.
Mom is cooking in the kitchen.
He drank a glass of beer.
Please wipe the table clean.
He is reading at his desk.
Please open the window.
He wrote his name on the board.
She put a mark on the page.
He sent me a birthday card.
The bus arrives at seven.
Please enter the room quietly.
A hammer is a useful tool.
A small mouse ran under the desk.
He wore a blue cap.
Please hang your coat on the hook.
The entrance is on the left.
A small vehicle blocked the road.
The server is down again.
The printer needs more paper.
The shop gives a small discount.
They sat in the front row.
His room is in a mess.
This phone has many new features.
The house is his own property.
We attribute the success to the team.
There is no water in the bottle.
1The kid plays on the floor.
小孩在地板上玩。
结构The kid（主语）+ plays（谓语）+ on the floor（地点状语）
2A young couple moved in next door.
一对年轻夫妇搬到了隔壁。
结构A young couple（主语）+ moved in（谓语）+ next door（地点状语）
搭配move in 搬进来
3Several relatives came for dinner.
几位亲戚来吃晚饭。
结构Several relatives（主语）+ came（谓语）+ for dinner（目的状语）
4He is my old business partner.
他是我多年的生意伙伴。
结构He（主语）+ is（系动词）+ my old business partner（表语）
5The driver stopped at the light.
司机在红灯前停了车。
结构The driver（主语）+ stopped（谓语）+ at the light（地点状语）
搭配at the light 在信号灯处
6A visitor rang the front bell.
一位来客按响了前门的铃。
结构A visitor（主语）+ rang（谓语）+ the front bell（宾语）
7The reporter asked many questions.
记者问了很多问题。
结构The reporter（主语）+ asked（谓语）+ many questions（宾语）
8She works as a shop assistant.
她当店员。
结构She（主语）+ works（谓语）+ as a shop assistant（方式状语）
搭配work as ... 担任…
9The machine operator works at night.
机器操作员上夜班。
结构The machine operator（主语）+ works（谓语）；at night（时间状语）
10My grandmother bakes nice cakes.
我奶奶烤的蛋糕很好吃。
结构My grandmother（主语）+ bakes（谓语）+ nice cakes（宾语）
11He is a great lover of music.
他是个极爱音乐的人。
结构He（主语）+ is（系动词）+ a great lover of music（表语）
搭配a lover of ... 热爱…的人
12Mom is cooking in the kitchen.
妈妈正在厨房做饭。
结构Mom（主语）+ is cooking（谓语）+ in the kitchen（地点状语）
13He drank a glass of beer.
他喝了一杯啤酒。
结构He（主语）+ drank（谓语）+ a glass of beer（宾语）
搭配a glass of ... 一杯…
14Please wipe the table clean.
请把桌子擦干净。
结构Please wipe（谓语）+ the table（宾语）+ clean（宾语补足语）
搭配wipe sth clean 把某物擦干净
15He is reading at his desk.
他在书桌前看书。
结构He（主语）+ is reading（谓语）+ at his desk（地点状语）
16Please open the window.
请把窗户打开。
结构Please open（谓语）+ the window（宾语）
17He wrote his name on the board.
他把名字写在黑板上。
结构He（主语）+ wrote（谓语）+ his name（宾语）+ on the board（地点状语）
18She put a mark on the page.
她在页上做了个记号。
结构She（主语）+ put（谓语）+ a mark（宾语）+ on the page（地点状语）
搭配put a mark on ... 在…上做记号
19He sent me a birthday card.
他给我寄了张生日贺卡。
结构He（主语）+ sent（谓语）+ me（间接宾语）+ a birthday card（直接宾语）
20The bus arrives at seven.
公交车七点到。
结构The bus（主语）+ arrives（谓语）；at seven（时间状语）
21Please enter the room quietly.
请安静地走进房间。
结构Please enter（谓语）+ the room（宾语）+ quietly（状语）
22A hammer is a useful tool.
锤子是件有用的工具。
结构A hammer（主语）+ is（系动词）+ a useful tool（表语）
23A small mouse ran under the desk.
一只小老鼠从桌子底下跑过。
结构A small mouse（主语）+ ran（谓语）+ under the desk（地点状语）
24He wore a blue cap.
他戴着一顶蓝帽子。
结构He（主语）+ wore（谓语）+ a blue cap（宾语）
25Please hang your coat on the hook.
请把外套挂在钩子上。
结构Please hang（谓语）+ your coat（宾语）+ on the hook（地点状语）
26The entrance is on the left.
入口在左边。
结构The entrance（主语）+ is（系动词）+ on the left（表语）
27A small vehicle blocked the road.
一辆小车堵住了路。
结构A small vehicle（主语）+ blocked（谓语）+ the road（宾语）
28The server is down again.
服务器又出故障了。
结构The server（主语）+ is（系动词）+ down（表语）+ again（状语）
搭配（be）down 故障、宕机
29The printer needs more paper.
打印机需要更多的纸。
结构The printer（主语）+ needs（谓语）+ more paper（宾语）
30The shop gives a small discount.
这家店给一点折扣。
结构The shop（主语）+ gives（谓语）+ a small discount（宾语）
搭配give a discount 打折扣
31They sat in the front row.
他们坐在前排。
结构They（主语）+ sat（谓语）+ in the front row（地点状语）
搭配in the front row 在前排
32His room is in a mess.
他的房间乱糟糟的。
结构His room（主语）+ is（系动词）+ in a mess（表语）
搭配in a mess 乱七八糟
33This phone has many new features.
这款手机有很多新功能。
结构This phone（主语）+ has（谓语）+ many new features（宾语）
34The house is his own property.
这房子是他自己的财产。
结构The house（主语）+ is（系动词）+ his own property（表语）
35We attribute the success to the team.
我们把成功归功于整个团队。
结构We（主语）+ attribute（谓语）+ the success（宾语）+ to the team（介词短语）
搭配attribute A to B 把A归因于B
36There is no water in the bottle.
瓶子里没有水。
结构There is（谓语）+ no water（主语）+ in the bottle（地点状语）
搭配no + 名词 没有…
Please use a pen, not a pencil.
Let us pause and think.
He had to face a hard choice.
Please stand up and answer.
She sat by the window.
They create new games for kids.
He reached the top of the hill.
Please add some milk to the tea.
She chose the blue dress.
They will arrive at noon.
He would never lie to us.
Please apply for the job online.
Please maintain the old machine well.
A good teacher encourages her students.
Please select one answer.
Sales may decrease this month.
He had to shift his plan.
The bird tried to escape from the cage.
The boss will approve the plan.
Ten teams will compete for the cup.
She will pursue her old dream.
The teacher emphasized the key points.
We integrate the two small teams.
Please incorporate the new rules.
Please specify the date and place.
The old bridge may collapse.
Please split the big log.
He will withdraw the money tomorrow.
The model posed for the camera.
He grabbed the falling cup.
He got rid of his old bike.
We wandered through the old town.
She greeted us with a warm smile.
The sun shines bright today.
Please pour the tea into the cup.
He will wash the car this afternoon.
All students participate in the game.
The school will provide free lunch.
They will release the new film.
Could you help me a moment?
1Please use a pen, not a pencil.
请用钢笔，别用铅笔。
结构Please use（谓语）+ a pen（宾语）+ not a pencil（补充说明）
2Let us pause and think.
我们停下来想一想。
结构us（宾语）+ pause and think（并列谓语）
3He had to face a hard choice.
他不得不面对一个艰难的选择。
结构He（主语）+ had to face（谓语）+ a hard choice（宾语）
搭配face a choice 面对选择
4Please stand up and answer.
请站起来回答。
结构Please stand up and answer（并列谓语）
搭配stand up 起立
5She sat by the window.
她坐在窗边。
结构She（主语）+ sat（谓语）+ by the window（地点状语）
6They create new games for kids.
他们给孩子们创作新游戏。
结构They（主语）+ create（谓语）+ new games（宾语）+ for kids（目的状语）
搭配create a game 创作游戏
7He reached the top of the hill.
他到达了山顶。
结构He（主语）+ reached（谓语）+ the top of the hill（宾语）
搭配reach the top 到达顶部
8Please add some milk to the tea.
请往茶里加点牛奶。
结构Please add（谓语）+ some milk（宾语）+ to the tea（介词短语）
搭配add A to B 把A加到B
9She chose the blue dress.
她挑中了那条蓝裙子。
结构She（主语）+ chose（谓语）+ the blue dress（宾语）
10They will arrive at noon.
他们中午到。
结构They（主语）+ will arrive（谓语）；at noon（时间状语）
11He would never lie to us.
他从不向我们撒谎。
结构He（主语）+ would never lie（谓语）+ to us（介词短语）
搭配lie to sb 对某人撒谎
12Please apply for the job online.
请在网上申请这份工作。
结构Please apply（谓语）+ for the job（介词短语）+ online（方式状语）
搭配apply for sth 申请…
13Please maintain the old machine well.
请把旧机器维护好。
结构Please maintain（谓语）+ the old machine（宾语）+ well（状语）
搭配maintain a machine 维护机器
14A good teacher encourages her students.
好老师会鼓励学生。
结构A good teacher（主语）+ encourages（谓语）+ her students（宾语）
搭配encourage sb 鼓励某人
15Please select one answer.
请选一个答案。
结构Please select（谓语）+ one answer（宾语）
搭配select an answer 选择答案
16Sales may decrease this month.
这个月销量可能下降。
结构Sales（主语）+ may decrease（谓语）；this month（时间状语）
17He had to shift his plan.
他只好改变计划。
结构He（主语）+ had to shift（谓语）+ his plan（宾语）
搭配shift a plan 改变计划
18The bird tried to escape from the cage.
那只鸟试图从笼子里逃走。
结构The bird（主语）+ tried（谓语）+ to escape（不定式作宾语）+ from the cage（介词短语）
搭配escape from ... 从…逃脱
19The boss will approve the plan.
老板会批准这个方案。
结构The boss（主语）+ will approve（谓语）+ the plan（宾语）
搭配approve a plan 批准方案
20Ten teams will compete for the cup.
十支队伍将争夺奖杯。
结构Ten teams（主语）+ will compete（谓语）+ for the cup（目的状语）
搭配compete for sth 争夺…
21She will pursue her old dream.
她要去追求旧日的梦想。
结构She（主语）+ will pursue（谓语）+ her old dream（宾语）
搭配pursue a dream 追求梦想
22The teacher emphasized the key points.
老师强调了要点。
结构The teacher（主语）+ emphasized（谓语）+ the key points（宾语）
搭配emphasize a point 强调一点
23We integrate the two small teams.
我们把两个小组整合起来。
结构We（主语）+ integrate（谓语）+ the two small teams（宾语）
搭配integrate A with B 把A与B整合
24Please incorporate the new rules.
请把新规则纳入进来。
结构Please incorporate（谓语）+ the new rules（宾语）
搭配incorporate sth 纳入…
25Please specify the date and place.
请详细说明日期和地点。
结构Please specify（谓语）+ the date and place（并列宾语）
搭配specify sth 明确说明…
26The old bridge may collapse.
那座老桥可能会塌。
结构The old bridge（主语）+ may collapse（谓语）
27Please split the big log.
请把这根大木头劈开。
结构Please split（谓语）+ the big log（宾语）
搭配split sth 劈开某物
28He will withdraw the money tomorrow.
他明天要去取钱。
结构He（主语）+ will withdraw（谓语）+ the money（宾语）；tomorrow（时间状语）
搭配withdraw money 取钱
29The model posed for the camera.
模特摆好姿势拍照。
结构The model（主语）+ posed（谓语）+ for the camera（介词短语）
搭配pose for ... 为…摆姿势
30He grabbed the falling cup.
他一把抓住掉下来的杯子。
结构He（主语）+ grabbed（谓语）+ the falling cup（宾语）
搭配grab sth 抓住…
31He got rid of his old bike.
他把旧自行车处理掉了。
结构He（主语）+ got rid of（谓语）+ his old bike（宾语）
搭配get rid of sth 处理掉、摆脱…
32We wandered through the old town.
我们在老城里随意漫步。
结构We（主语）+ wandered（谓语）+ through the old town（地点状语）
33She greeted us with a warm smile.
她热情地微笑着问候我们。
结构She（主语）+ greeted（谓语）+ us（宾语）+ with a warm smile（方式状语）
搭配greet sb with a smile 微笑着问候某人
34The sun shines bright today.
今天阳光灿烂。
结构The sun（主语）+ shines（谓语）+ bright（状语）；today（时间状语）
35Please pour the tea into the cup.
请把茶倒进杯子里。
结构Please pour（谓语）+ the tea（宾语）+ into the cup（方向状语）
搭配pour A into B 把A倒入B
36He will wash the car this afternoon.
他今天下午要洗车。
结构He（主语）+ will wash（谓语）+ the car（宾语）；this afternoon（时间状语）
搭配wash a car 洗车
37All students participate in the game.
所有学生都参加这个游戏。
结构All students（主语）+ participate（谓语）+ in the game（介词短语）
搭配participate in sth 参加…
38The school will provide free lunch.
学校将提供免费午餐。
结构The school（主语）+ will provide（谓语）+ free lunch（宾语）
搭配provide sth 提供…
39They will release the new film.
他们要发行这部新片。
结构They（主语）+ will release（谓语）+ the new film（宾语）
搭配release a film 发行影片
40Could you help me a moment?
你能帮我一下吗？
结构you（主语）+ could help（谓语）+ me（宾语）；a moment（时间状语）
搭配Could you ...? 你能…吗
This is the last day of the month.
He was late for the meeting.
She came early to help.
The trip took two hours.
He visits his parents once a week.
She gave me a small present.
He will come back soon.
Have you ever been to the sea?
He has not finished yet.
They moved here two years ago.
He sometimes walks to work.
Reading is his daily habit.
He eventually found his old photo.
The town was originally a small village.
He does not smoke anymore.
This is an ancient custom.
He took a temporary job.
We live in a new era.
The weather forecast says rain.
The new term starts in January.
The shop closes on Sunday.
The machine makes a continuous noise.
She is eighteen years old.
The class has sixteen students.
His grandmother is ninety now.
He is thirteen years old.
She bought a dozen eggs.
The average score is eighty.
Addition is easy for young kids.
What size are your shoes?
Write a note in the margin.
He has multiple duties at work.
None of the seats is free.
He has much work today.
A part of the wall is broken.
He knows the importance of rest.
The result surprised everyone.
Careless driving can have bad consequences.
His stamp collection is large.
He was a teacher then.
1This is the last day of the month.
这是这个月的最后一天。
结构This（主语）+ is（系动词）+ the last day（表语）+ of the month（后置定语）
搭配the last day 最后一天
2He was late for the meeting.
他开会迟到了。
结构He（主语）+ was（系动词）+ late（表语）+ for the meeting（介词短语）
搭配be late for ... 迟到
3She came early to help.
她早早来帮忙。
结构She（主语）+ came（谓语）+ early（状语）+ to help（目的状语）
4The trip took two hours.
这趟行程用了两个小时。
结构The trip（主语）+ took（谓语）+ two hours（宾语）
5He visits his parents once a week.
他每周看望父母一次。
结构He（主语）+ visits（谓语）+ his parents（宾语）+ once a week（频率状语）
搭配once a week 每周一次
6She gave me a small present.
她送了我一件小礼物。
结构She（主语）+ gave（谓语）+ me（间接宾语）+ a small present（直接宾语）
7He will come back soon.
他很快就会回来。
结构He（主语）+ will come back（谓语）+ soon（状语）
搭配come back 回来
8Have you ever been to the sea?
你去过海边吗？
结构you（主语）+ have been（谓语）+ to the sea（介词短语）；ever（状语）
搭配have been to ... 去过…
9He has not finished yet.
他还没做完。
结构He（主语）+ has not finished（谓语）+ yet（状语）
搭配not ... yet 尚未
10They moved here two years ago.
他们两年前搬来这里。
结构They（主语）+ moved（谓语）+ here（状语）+ two years ago（时间状语）
搭配two years ago 两年前
11He sometimes walks to work.
他有时走着去上班。
结构He（主语）+ sometimes walks（谓语）+ to work（方向状语）
12Reading is his daily habit.
阅读是他每天的习惯。
结构Reading（主语）+ is（系动词）+ his daily habit（表语）
搭配daily habit 每日习惯
13He eventually found his old photo.
他最终找到了那张旧照片。
结构He（主语）+ eventually found（谓语）+ his old photo（宾语）
14The town was originally a small village.
这个镇最初是个小村子。
结构The town（主语）+ was（系动词）+ originally a small village（表语）
15He does not smoke anymore.
他不再抽烟了。
结构He（主语）+ does not smoke（谓语）+ anymore（状语）
搭配not ... anymore 不再
16This is an ancient custom.
这是个古老的习俗。
结构This（主语）+ is（系动词）+ an ancient custom（表语）
17He took a temporary job.
他做了一份临时工作。
结构He（主语）+ took（谓语）+ a temporary job（宾语）
搭配a temporary job 临时工作
18We live in a new era.
我们生活在一个新时代。
结构We（主语）+ live（谓语）+ in a new era（介词短语）
19The weather forecast says rain.
天气预报说要下雨。
结构The weather forecast（主语）+ says（谓语）+ rain（宾语）
搭配the weather forecast 天气预报
20The new term starts in January.
新学期一月开始。
结构The new term（主语）+ starts（谓语）；in January（时间状语）
21The shop closes on Sunday.
这家店周日关门。
结构The shop（主语）+ closes（谓语）；on Sunday（时间状语）
22The machine makes a continuous noise.
这台机器发出持续的噪音。
结构The machine（主语）+ makes（谓语）+ a continuous noise（宾语）
23She is eighteen years old.
她十八岁了。
结构She（主语）+ is（系动词）+ eighteen years old（表语）
24The class has sixteen students.
这个班有十六名学生。
结构The class（主语）+ has（谓语）+ sixteen students（宾语）
25His grandmother is ninety now.
他奶奶现在九十岁了。
结构His grandmother（主语）+ is（系动词）+ ninety（表语）；now（状语）
26He is thirteen years old.
他十三岁。
结构He（主语）+ is（系动词）+ thirteen years old（表语）
27She bought a dozen eggs.
她买了一打鸡蛋。
结构She（主语）+ bought（谓语）+ a dozen eggs（宾语）
搭配a dozen ... 一打…
28The average score is eighty.
平均分是八十。
结构The average score（主语）+ is（系动词）+ eighty（表语）
搭配the average score 平均分
29Addition is easy for young kids.
加法对小孩子来说很容易。
结构Addition（主语）+ is（系动词）+ easy（表语）+ for young kids（介词短语）
30What size are your shoes?
你穿多大码的鞋？
结构your shoes（主语）+ are（系动词）+ What size（表语）
31Write a note in the margin.
在页边空白处写个注。
结构Write（谓语）+ a note（宾语）+ in the margin（地点状语）
搭配in the margin 在页边
32He has multiple duties at work.
他在工作中有多项职责。
结构He（主语）+ has（谓语）+ multiple duties（宾语）+ at work（地点状语）
33None of the seats is free.
一个空座都没有。
结构None（主语）+ of the seats（后置定语）+ is（系动词）+ free（表语）
搭配none of ... 没有一个
34He has much work today.
他今天有大量工作。
结构He（主语）+ has（谓语）+ much work（宾语）；today（时间状语）
搭配much work 大量工作
35A part of the wall is broken.
墙的一部分坏了。
结构A part（主语）+ of the wall（后置定语）+ is（系动词）+ broken（表语）
搭配a part of ... …的一部分
36He knows the importance of rest.
他懂得休息的重要性。
结构He（主语）+ knows（谓语）+ the importance of rest（宾语）
搭配the importance of ... …的重要性
37The result surprised everyone.
这个结果让所有人都很意外。
结构The result（主语）+ surprised（谓语）+ everyone（宾语）
38Careless driving can have bad consequences.
粗心驾驶会带来不良后果。
结构Careless driving（主语）+ can have（谓语）+ bad consequences（宾语）
39His stamp collection is large.
他的邮票收藏很丰富。
结构His stamp collection（主语）+ is（系动词）+ large（表语）
搭配a stamp collection 邮票收藏
40He was a teacher then.
那时他还是一名教师。
结构He（主语）+ was（系动词）+ a teacher（表语）；then（状语）
He walked quickly to the door.
His work greatly improved.
She read quietly in the corner.
He held the rope firmly.
The two brothers think differently.
Unfortunately, the shop was closed.
Everything is alright now.
Okay, let us start the work.
It rained, hence we stayed home.
Moreover, the price is quite fair.
Despite the rain, we went out.
Flowers grow everywhere in spring.
He looked for his keys elsewhere.
We walked along the river.
The school is near the park.
The cat is out in the yard.
This is the only way home.
He wrote a short letter.
The room is free this afternoon.
The old door is a bit loose.
She likes plain clothes.
He hid an inner fear.
The city sees rapid growth.
Please keep your shoes dry.
She wore a red coat.
The garden looks beautiful.
It is a nice little town.
This is a particular case.
He loves music, especially jazz.
The test is particularly hard.
He needs an additional day.
Water is necessary for all life.
These facts are relevant to the case.
He is a reliable friend.
Nothing can stop his plan.
The project is at an early stage.
His response was quick and clear.
The police began an investigation.
You ought to rest more.
Let us go home now.
1He walked quickly to the door.
他快步走向门口。
结构He（主语）+ walked（谓语）+ quickly（状语）+ to the door（方向状语）
2His work greatly improved.
他的工作大有起色。
结构His work（主语）+ greatly improved（谓语）
搭配improve greatly 大大改善
3She read quietly in the corner.
她在角落里安静地看书。
结构She（主语）+ read（谓语）+ quietly（状语）+ in the corner（地点状语）
4He held the rope firmly.
他把绳子抓得牢牢的。
结构He（主语）+ held（谓语）+ the rope（宾语）+ firmly（状语）
搭配hold firmly 牢牢抓住
5The two brothers think differently.
这兄弟俩想法不一样。
结构The two brothers（主语）+ think（谓语）+ differently（状语）
6Unfortunately, the shop was closed.
不巧，那家店关门了。
结构Unfortunately（评注性状语）+ the shop（主语）+ was closed（谓语）
7Everything is alright now.
现在一切都好。
结构Everything（主语）+ is（系动词）+ alright（表语）；now（状语）
8Okay, let us start the work.
好，我们开始干活吧。
结构Okay（应答语）+ us（宾语）+ start（谓语）+ the work（宾语）
9It rained, hence we stayed home.
下雨了，因此我们待在家里。
结构Hence（连接副词）+ we（主语）+ stayed（谓语）+ home（状语）
搭配hence 因此
10Moreover, the price is quite fair.
而且，价格也很公道。
结构Moreover（连接副词）+ the price（主语）+ is（系动词）+ quite fair（表语）
11Despite the rain, we went out.
尽管下雨，我们还是出去了。
结构Despite the rain（让步状语）+ we（主语）+ went out（谓语）
搭配despite ... 尽管…
12Flowers grow everywhere in spring.
春天到处都开花。
结构Flowers（主语）+ grow（谓语）+ everywhere（状语）；in spring（时间状语）
13He looked for his keys elsewhere.
他到别处找钥匙去了。
结构He（主语）+ looked（谓语）+ for his keys（介词短语）+ elsewhere（状语）
搭配look for sth 寻找…
14We walked along the river.
我们沿着河边走。
结构We（主语）+ walked（谓语）+ along the river（地点状语）
搭配along 沿着
15The school is near the park.
学校在公园附近。
结构The school（主语）+ is（系动词）+ near the park（表语）
搭配near ... 在…附近
16The cat is out in the yard.
猫在外面的院子里。
结构The cat（主语）+ is（系动词）+ out（表语）+ in the yard（地点状语）
17This is the only way home.
这是唯一一条回家的路。
结构This（主语）+ is（系动词）+ the only way home（表语）
搭配the way home 回家的路
18He wrote a short letter.
他写了一封短信。
结构He（主语）+ wrote（谓语）+ a short letter（宾语）
19The room is free this afternoon.
这个房间今天下午空着。
结构The room（主语）+ is（系动词）+ free（表语）；this afternoon（时间状语）
搭配（be）free 空闲
20The old door is a bit loose.
这扇旧门有点松。
结构The old door（主语）+ is（系动词）+ a bit loose（表语）
搭配a bit 有点
21She likes plain clothes.
她喜欢素净的衣服。
结构She（主语）+ likes（谓语）+ plain clothes（宾语）
22He hid an inner fear.
他藏着内心的恐惧。
结构He（主语）+ hid（谓语）+ an inner fear（宾语）
23The city sees rapid growth.
这座城市发展迅速。
结构The city（主语）+ sees（谓语）+ rapid growth（宾语）
搭配rapid growth 快速增长
24Please keep your shoes dry.
请把鞋保持干燥。
结构Please keep（谓语）+ your shoes（宾语）+ dry（宾语补足语）
搭配keep sth dry 保持某物干燥
25She wore a red coat.
她穿了件红外套。
结构She（主语）+ wore（谓语）+ a red coat（宾语）
26The garden looks beautiful.
花园看起来很美。
结构The garden（主语）+ looks（系动词）+ beautiful（表语）
27It is a nice little town.
这是个很不错的小镇。
结构It（主语）+ is（系动词）+ a nice little town（表语）
28This is a particular case.
这是个特殊的案例。
结构This（主语）+ is（系动词）+ a particular case（表语）
29He loves music, especially jazz.
他爱音乐，尤其是爵士。
结构He（主语）+ loves（谓语）+ music（宾语）+ especially jazz（补充说明）
搭配especially 尤其
30The test is particularly hard.
这场考试特别难。
结构The test（主语）+ is（系动词）+ particularly hard（表语）
31He needs an additional day.
他还需要额外的一天。
结构He（主语）+ needs（谓语）+ an additional day（宾语）
搭配an additional day 额外的一天
32Water is necessary for all life.
水是一切生命所必需的。
结构Water（主语）+ is（系动词）+ necessary（表语）+ for all life（介词短语）
搭配be necessary for ... 对…必要
33These facts are relevant to the case.
这些事实与本案有关。
结构These facts（主语）+ are（系动词）+ relevant（表语）+ to the case（介词短语）
搭配be relevant to ... 与…相关
34He is a reliable friend.
他是个靠得住的朋友。
结构He（主语）+ is（系动词）+ a reliable friend（表语）
35Nothing can stop his plan.
什么也拦不住他的计划。
结构Nothing（主语）+ can stop（谓语）+ his plan（宾语）
36The project is at an early stage.
这个项目还处在早期阶段。
结构The project（主语）+ is（系动词）+ at an early stage（表语）
搭配at a stage 处于某阶段
37His response was quick and clear.
他的回应又快又清楚。
结构His response（主语）+ was（系动词）+ quick and clear（并列表语）
38The police began an investigation.
警方开始了调查。
结构The police（主语）+ began（谓语）+ an investigation（宾语）
39You ought to rest more.
你应该多休息。
结构You（主语）+ ought to rest（谓语）+ more（状语）
搭配ought to do sth 应该做…
40Let us go home now.
我们现在回家吧。
结构us（宾语）+ go（谓语）+ home（状语）；now（时间状语）