I live in a small town in the northeast of the country. As a citizen, I care deeply about my community, and I believe that good relations between neighbours really matter. I trust my neighbours, and I always try to be a trustworthy person myself. A lot of our happiness comes from these simple ties.
我住在这个国家东北部的一个小镇上。作为一名公民,我非常关心我的社区,并且我相信邻里之间良好的关系真的很重要。我信任我的邻居,也总是努力让自己成为一个值得信赖的人。我们很多幸福感都来自这些简单的纽带。
In our society, interpersonal skills are basically the key to a happy life. Good etiquette shows respect for others. An ethical person follows clear ethics and treats everyone as an equal. When we support equality, we build a fair world. An immoral act, such as name-calling, can easily break a friendship. Sadly, inequality still exists, and discrimination — including racism and sexism — causes conflict in many places. This is a serious societal problem, and distrustful people often feel lonely.
在我们的社会里,人际交往能力基本上是幸福生活的关键。良好的礼仪体现对别人的尊重。一个有道德的人遵守明确的道德规范,并且把每个人都当作平等的人来对待。当我们支持平等时,我们就在建设一个公平的世界。一种不道德的行为,比如骂人,很容易毁掉一段友谊。遗憾的是,不平等仍然存在,而歧视——包括种族歧视和性别歧视——在许多地方引发冲突。这是一个严重的社会问题,而多疑的人常常感到孤独。
At work we practise teamwork every day. We collaborate on shared tasks, and this collaboration makes us stronger. A collaborative team is always a cooperative one: its members cooperate openly, and this cooperation builds real trust. We also compete in a healthy way, because competition can push us to improve. However, too much competitiveness can hurt feelings, so each competitor should stay respectful.
在工作中,我们每天都练习团队合作。我们一起协作完成共同的任务,这种协作让我们更强大。一个善于协作的团队总是一个合作的团队:成员之间坦诚配合,这种合作建立起真正的信任。我们也会以健康的方式竞争,因为竞争能促使我们进步。然而,过强的竞争心会伤害感情,所以每一位竞争者都应保持尊重。
Last week our office formed a partnership with a local company. Many stakeholders attended the consultation to discuss the plan. During the meeting we split into small breakout groups. The manager shared a confidential report and asked for our approval before any new step could begin. In the end everyone endorsed the idea and authorized the project. The bulk of the work will now begin.
上周,我们办公室与一家本地公司建立了合作关系。许多利益相关者参加了这次咨询讨论。会议期间,我们分成了几个小组。经理分享了一份机密报告,并在任何新步骤开始前征求我们的批准。最后,每个人都赞同了这个想法,并批准了这个项目。大部分工作现在就要开始了。
At the award ceremony, the applause was warm and loud. Our success did not arise by luck alone; we attribute it to months of honest work. The atmosphere in the hall was full of joy, and everyone felt immense pride.
在颁奖典礼上,掌声热烈而响亮。我们的成功并非仅仅靠运气而来;我们把它归功于几个月的辛勤工作。大厅里的气氛充满了喜悦,每个人都感到无比自豪。
A good friend of mine just received her citizenship. She went to the embassy many times to fix her papers. She often says that society should care for every member. Some neighbours openly discuss socialism and socialist ideas, and one elderly man proudly calls himself a communist. The whole population of our town values the rapport and the close link between families.
我的一位好朋友刚刚获得了公民身份。她多次去大使馆办理文件。她常说,社会应该关心每一个成员。有些邻居公开讨论社会主义和社会主义思想,还有一位老人自豪地称自己是共产主义者。我们镇上所有人都珍惜家庭之间的融洽关系和紧密联系。
On Saturday I was awake early in my bedroom. I made pancakes with one egg and a banana, and I added a little pepper. I poured some granola into a bowl and put the bowl onto the table. Then I sat on the sofa to eat. A bell rang at the door. It was a friend carrying a box of gifts. She also brought a brochure about the new community center and an old photograph of our street.
星期六,我早早地就在卧室里醒着。我用一个鸡蛋和一根香蕉做了薄煎饼,还加了一点胡椒粉。我倒了一些格兰诺拉麦片到碗里,并把碗放到桌子上。然后我坐在沙发上吃了起来。这时门铃响了。是一位朋友,她带着一盒礼物。她还带来了一本关于新社区中心的小册子和一张我们街道的旧照片。
In winter the indoor air is cold, and water can freeze overnight. I light a fire in the fireplace and turn on the gas heater. One day a man pushed a cart along the icy road. He wore thick rubber boots, and the sleeve of his coat was torn. I offered to mend it for him. He wore his watch on his left wrist.
冬天,室内的空气很冷,水一夜之间就会结冰。我在壁炉里生火,并打开煤气取暖器。一天,一个男人沿着结冰的路推着一辆手推车。他穿着一双厚厚的橡胶靴,外套的袖子破了。我提出帮他修补。他的表戴在左手腕上。
My grandfather loved to tell a fable. His birthplace was a tiny village near the forest. In the story, a hunter once met a deer in the vast woods. He could have killed it, but he chose not to. The deer lowered its head, as if to thank him. The moral of the story is simple: never betray the weak, for trust once broken is hard to rebuild.
我的祖父喜欢讲寓言故事。他的出生地是森林附近的一个小村庄。在故事里,一个猎人曾经在一片辽阔的树林里遇到一只鹿。他本可以杀死它,但他选择了不这样做。那只鹿低下了头,仿佛在感谢他。这个故事的寓意很简单:永远不要辜负弱者,因为一旦破碎的信任很难重建。
I also enjoy a good detective story. In one novel, a spy used a clever disguise and almost tricked everyone. He hid a gun under his coat, but luckily he never had to shoot it. A brave lass helped the detective solve the case, and the ending was totally unbelievable.
我还喜欢精彩的侦探故事。在一本小说里,一个间谍使用了巧妙的伪装,几乎骗过了所有人。他把一把枪藏在外套下面,但幸运的是他从来不需要开枪。一个勇敢的小姑娘帮助侦探破了案,结局完全令人难以置信。
In another story, a prisoner escaped and hid on a liner that crossed the sea. The ship sailed to a southern land where a wise queen ruled. The mountain roads there were steep, and green fields stretched to the horizon.
在另一个故事里,一个囚犯逃了出来,躲在一艘横渡大海的班轮上。船驶向一个南方国度,那里由一位英明的女王统治。那里的山路陡峭,绿色的田野一直延伸到地平线。
One of my neighbours survived cancer, and the relief was felt by the whole street. We should curb excessive habits that harm our health. His doctor told him to chew his food slowly, to drink water when he felt thirst, and to exercise every day.
我的一位邻居战胜了癌症,整条街的人都感到如释重负。我们应该抑制那些损害健康的过度习惯。他的医生告诉他吃饭要细嚼慢咽,口渴时喝水,并且每天锻炼。
Last summer floodwater rose near our town, and the news was disturbing. It was an intense and frightening time. The evacuation was quick, and everyone acted responsibly. Volunteers came to assist the older families — a dozen people arrived within an hour. Some old houses were insecure and had to be repaired.
去年夏天,洪水涨到了我们镇附近,消息令人不安。那是一个紧张而令人恐惧的时期。撤离进行得很快,每个人都负起了责任。志愿者来帮助年长的家庭——一个小时内就来了十几个人。一些老房子不牢固,需要修缮。
Our community school has a simple motto: 'Learn together, grow together.' The children recite it every morning, and they also sing a little rhyme. Teachers hone their skills through experiential learning, and this supports the maturation of young minds. In class, students practise computation and study congruent shapes. A left-handed girl showed us a similar trick. A guest teacher gave an introduction to coding and gave a demo of a small robot.
我们的社区学校有一个简单的校训:'一起学习,一起成长。'孩子们每天早上都背诵它,还会唱一支小歌谣。老师们通过体验式学习磨炼自己的技能,这有助于年轻心智的成熟。在课堂上,学生们练习计算,学习全等图形。一个惯用左手的小女孩给我们演示了一个类似的技巧。一位客座老师对编程作了介绍,并演示了一个小机器人。
The town hall ran a survey about public services. Many citizens made a suggestion for improvement, and they wrote a note regarding the roads. We must tackle the problem of traffic jams in the center. A report showed that the main characteristic of our town is kindness. The new model of the community center adds an extra dimension of comfort. Conversely, some people still prefer the old, simple design.
市政厅就公共服务进行了一项调查。许多市民提出了改进建议,还写了一张关于道路的便条。我们必须处理市中心的交通拥堵问题。一份报告显示,我们小镇的主要特点就是友善。社区中心的新模型增添了一个额外的舒适维度。反过来,有些人仍然更喜欢旧的简洁设计。
Shopping locally is preferable. Long, time-consuming trips to the big city are tiring, and I would rather stay close to home, preferably right here in town. There is plenty of choice at the wholesale market. A tempting promotional offer tried to make me buy more than I needed, but I kept a ration of my money for the week. A postal package I was waiting for was overdue and did not arrive until Tuesday. That delay was a small backward step, but nothing serious.
在本地购物更可取。长途、耗时的进城购物让人疲惫,我宁愿待在离家近的地方,最好就留在这镇上。批发市场里有充足的选择。一个诱人的促销活动想让我买超出需要的东西,但我为这一周留了一份钱。我等待的一个邮政包裹延误了,直到星期二才送到。这个延误是一个小小的倒退,但不算严重。
In the science room, children learn to vocalize new words clearly. They measure a line to the nearest inch and millimetre. A full-sized model of a cell stands on the desk. They collect samples, circle the right answers, and study how a clone grows. The room was dusty, and ash from the old stove drifted down like soft snow. A beam of sunlight fell through the window, and the children dreamed of cosmic wonders.
在科学教室里,孩子们学习清晰地朗读新词。他们测量一条线,精确到英寸和毫米。一个真实尺寸的细胞模型立在桌上。他们收集样本,圈出正确答案,并研究克隆体是如何生长的。教室布满灰尘,旧炉子里的灰烬像柔软的雪一样飘落下来。一束阳光透过窗户照进来,孩子们梦想着宇宙的奇迹。
It is crazy to envy others, because every life has hidden struggles. I feel immensely lucky, and my friends are truly fabulous. One small favor or a handy tip can brighten a whole day. A kind gift is never unimportant. True wealth is not money; it is the people who stand by you. When a friendship goes cold, it is like a dead fire — but a warm word can light it again. We should keep our good deeds separate from any wish for reward.
嫉妒别人是疯狂的,因为每个人的生活都有隐藏的挣扎。我感到无比幸运,我的朋友们真的很棒。一个小小的帮助或一个方便的提示都能点亮一整天。一份善意的小礼物从来都不是不重要的。真正的财富不是金钱,而是那些支持你的人。当一段友谊变冷时,它就像一堆熄灭的火——但一句温暖的话能重新点燃它。我们应该把善举与任何求回报的想法分开。
Finally, I believe we ought to be forward-looking. We should engage with our neighbours and associate with people from all backgrounds. To maintain peace, we must accept that a clash of opinions is normal. We must also accept that disagreements can be acceptable if they are handled kindly. We should never blindly follow others, and we ought never to forbid honest questions. A problem may occur at any time, so we should pass our experience on to the young. For a second, think of this: good manners shown publicly turn strangers into friends.
最后,我相信我们应该有远见。我们应该与邻居交流,并与来自各种背景的人交往。为了维护和平,我们必须接受意见的冲突是正常的。我们也必须接受,只要友善地处理,分歧是可以接受的。我们绝不应该盲目地跟随别人,也绝不应该禁止诚实的提问。问题随时可能发生,所以我们应该把经验传给年轻人。请花一秒钟想一想:当众表现出来的良好礼貌能让陌生人变成朋友。