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The Old Man and the Comet: A Story of Time and Space

时间空间 1,704 词 190 生词 15 题

There was once a man named Li. He was elderly now, but his eyes were still sharp. He had lived for almost a century, and he loved to talk about time and space. Nowadays, he still remembered his childhood clearly.

His childhood began long ago. He was a young boy in an eastern village. Every morning he woke early. He could afford only one small meal, but he was happy.

In school, his teacher said, "Time goes forward, not backward." The boy did not completely understand. Later, he did. At school he was good at oral English. In a debate, he argued about a contentious topic. Some classmates gave him criticism, but he did not get angry. He said it was impolite to shout. He would definitely persist with his own ideas.

As a teenager, he was an adolescent full of dreams. Later, he grew into an adult. He worked as a junior engineer. A senior leader appointed him to a new post in April.

His schedule was always full. He worked from January to December, month after month. In February he planned projects. In March he checked the annual report. His monthly meeting was held on the first day of each month.

In June he visited a new location in the west. In July he measured the length and depth of a tunnel. In August he returned home. In September and October he wrote reports. In November he met a contemporary engineer, and they became friends.

He could locate any spot on a map in one minute. He knew the distance between any two cities. He often stood on a platform and looked beyond the hills. The wheel of time never stopped.

He was a considerate man. Nobody disliked him. His co-workers called him a great coordinator. He could spare an hour every day to read. He used a time-saving method and a multi-functional calculator.

He loved history, and he kept records in chronological order. He remembered every occasion, from his first party to his last session.

One decade passed, then another. The economy had a downturn for a while. Many people lost their jobs, but Li did not give up. He said, "This difficult period will not last."

When he was forty, a comet appeared in the sky. Its tail was purple and bright. People everywhere looked upward at it. Some felt frightened; others called it a miracle. It was an era of great change.

Later, he married a kind hostess. She ran a small nursery and loved children. They had a daughter. The little girl always called her "Mommy." She grew up fast. Time flies.

The family held an annual carnival in the town square. The celebration was loud and happy. People played the drum and danced. Children ate ice-cream and drank juice and cocoa.

His wife could cook well. She used oil and powder to make food rich in carbohydrates. The smell of fresh bread from the roaster filled the house. The fragrance of flowers came through the window.

His daughter was a classy young woman. She became a stylist. She liked flashy clothes and shiny shoes, and she would polish the shoes every day. She had a shabby old bicycle, too, but she loved it.

One day a cyclist ran into the pavement near their house. The cyclist fell and hurt his throat. The family helped him. Li checked his condition and called for help. It was a fright, but nobody was badly hurt.

The family was not superstitious, but Li's wife still believed in one old superstition about the moon. She was afraid of the dark. She would never bury a pin in the garden, for she thought it brought bad luck.

Li's daughter often disagreed with him about music. She liked loud drums and fierce rock songs. He preferred soft, quiet tunes. They had a small dispute about it, but they loved each other.

When his daughter married, she chose a dome-like hall for the wedding. The hall was full of fine furnishing. A Mexican friend brought a great gift. The party lasted for hours.

The wedding had a rehearsal the day before. Everyone did a checklist to make sure nothing was forgotten. The hostess of the house felt proud. Somebody sang a song, and many people danced.

Years later, Li retired. He was due a pension. He chose a quiet venue near the sea. He made a reservation at a small hotel. From his window he could see the whole length of the beach.

He liked to bounce a ball with his grandson on the sand. The boy would hide behind a rock and jump out. They played for a long while. The old man never felt tired.

One summer, his grandson asked about space. "Grandpa, what is a spatial relation?" Li smiled. He drew a circle and explained its diameter. He said that space has direction, distance, and depth. He also said, "Space is a great realm."

"Time is like a river," he said. "It has a duration, from the first minute to the last hour. We cannot stop it. We can only wait and watch." The boy listened and nodded. The old man sometimes stayed up late to read.

Li kept a wireless radio to hear the news. One night the news was weighty and serious: there was an act of terrorism in a distant city. He felt sad. He hoped for peace everywhere. He said, "A single small dispute can grow into a great conflict." He believed kindness could influence the world. Nobody is born with hate.

In his garden he grew herbs. Their leaves had a strong smell. He used them to make tea. He would measure the water with care. He said the right condition made the best tea.

Sometimes his old colleagues visited. They talked about the past and the present. One friend brought a quotation for a new bridge. Another friend asked him to appoint a date for a reunion. The reunion was held in October at a local restaurant. The leader of the group gave a short speech. He said their old project was a great victory.

Li also remembered a hard time. Once the market had a fierce downturn. His company could not pay salaries. He had to swap his car for a smaller one. It was a challenging period. But he did not complain. He said, "A decisive man never gives up." He believed hard work would generate good results. His positive spirit empowered his whole team.

His grandson loved to hear these stories. The boy asked, "Grandpa, were you ever afraid?" Li answered, "Yes. Fear can choke a man. But courage is a great friend." The old man had many hobbies. He learned kungfu from an old master and practiced every morning.

He also liked to cook. He made cocoa drinks and cold juice for the children. He baked bread in a roaster and always added a little oil to the pan.

One winter, Li caught a cold. His throat hurt and he could not speak well. His voice was weak for a week. He went to see a local doctor and recovered soon. The doctor checked his condition and said that rest and water were the standard cure.

In his old age, Li thought about time more deeply. He said, "Every year has twelve months. The year begins in January and ends in December. April brings rain. August is hot. The seasons turn continually, like a great wheel."

The town holds a fair every year. Originally, it was a small market. Now it is a big event. Essentially, it is the same happy gathering. The fair happens annually.

When Li was young, his village had no electricity. At night, people used small oil lamps. Years later, power lines came. The lights enlarged the scope of evening activities. But some merchants sold counterfeit lamps. Li warned people to be careful.

Money was always a hassle in those years. The owner of the shop would levy a small tax on goods. Li's father would remit money home from the city. They spent half their income on food. In winter, the family would shrink their spending.

His first job was challenging. The rules stipulated many conditions. He had to select the right parameters for each machine. The task involved careful math. He kept a specific checklist for every step.

Li read many books. Reading gave him inspiration. He would incorporate new ideas into his work. With more exposure to good books, his familiarity with engineering grew. His memory and retention of facts were strong.

After years of work, Li gained great prestige in his field. He was not necessarily rich, but he was respected. One day he decided to propose to his girlfriend. He asked a friend to be the intermediary. The friend helped them meet. It was unlikely that she would say no, and she did not. Money did not lure him; love did.

To reach his new city, Li had to undergo a long journey. He was in transit, passing through three towns. Outside the train window he saw tufts of green grass and small hills. Long work days would exhaust him, but a good rest always helped him recover his strength.

Li wrote a book about his life. He chose a simple title: "My Road." In the last chapter, he wrote, "In the world, kind people still outnumber the cruel ones."

The dentist told his children to use toothpaste with fluoride. It protects the teeth. Li passed this advice to his grandson.

Now, at the end of his life, Li was at peace. He had lived a full and productive life. He had raised a family and helped many people. He had no great regrets.

Tonight, his family gathered around him. They held a small celebration for his ninetieth birthday. Everyone brought a present. The room was full of laughter.

Li looked at his family and said, "Take good care of yourselves. Enjoy your time together. Time is the one gift that nobody can buy."

The old man smiled and said good-bye to the day. The stars came out, one by one, scattered across the dark sky. He closed his eyes, happy and complete.

📖 本篇生词(190)

adolescent 青少年
adult 成熟的 n. 成年人
afford 买得起;负担得起(……的费用);抽得出 (时间);提供
age 年龄;时代
annual 年度的,每年的, 年鉴
annually adv:每年,二年一度
appoint 任命,委任;安排;确定(时间、地点)
April 四月
August 八月
behind (表示位置)在…后面adv. 在后面; 向后
beyond (表示位置)在……的那边
bounce 弹起;蹦;上下晃动
carnival 狂欢节,嘉年华
century 世纪,百年
childhood 幼年时代,童年
chronological 按时间的前后顺序排列的; 编年的
contemporary 属同时期的,同一时代的
contentious iz 适当的上下文中
decade 十年,十年期
December 十二月
direction 方向;趋势;指导
distance 距离
downturn 低迷时期;下滑
due 预定的(时间);应付的,应得的
duration 期间;持续时间
early 早的 adv. 早地
elderly 年老的,上了年纪的
era 时代,年代,纪元
February 二月
hour 小时
January 一月
July 七月
June 六月
late 晚的,迟的 adv. 晚地,迟地
later 晚些的,迟些的
length 长度;距离
locate 位于,坐落于;定位,找到……的位置
location 位置,地点
man (pl. men) n. 成年男人;人类
March 三月
minute (时间)分;备忘录,会议记录
month 月,月份
monthly 每月的;每月一次的
November 11 月
nowadays 当今,现在
occasion (尤指某事发生的)时刻,时候;特殊 场合
October 十月
originally 最初地,最早地
party 聚会,晚会;党派
period n时期,时代
platform 平台;月台;讲台
present 现在的 n. 礼 物,赠品
schedule 时间表,计划表
senior (级别、地位等)较高的;资深的;较年 长的
September 九月
session 会议;一段时间,一场,一节
sharp 敏捷的,锋利的 adv. 急剧地;(时间)整点
spare 节约,节省;省出(时间) adj. 多余的
spatial 空间的
spot 地点;(纸牌等上的)点
teenager 十几岁的青少年
time 时间,时期,钟点;次,回 vt.测定……的时间, 记录……的时间
time-saving 节省时间的
tonight 今晚,今夜
venue 场所,地点
wheel 方向盘;轮
while 在……的时候,和……同时 n. 一会儿,一段 时间
year 年
young 年轻的
bury 埋,葬
calculator 计算器
carbohydrate 碳水化合物
celebration 典礼;庆祝(会),庆贺
challenging 挑战性的
checklist 清单;检查表
choke 窒息
classy 时髦的;优雅的
cocoa 可可粉
comet 彗星
completely 完全地
condition 条件,状态 v. 制约,影响;养护
considerate 体贴的,考虑周到的
continually 持续不断地
coordinator 协调人,统筹者
counterfeit 假冒的,伪造的
criticism 批评,评论
cyclist 骑自行车的人
decisive 明确的;决断的
definitely 明确地;一定地;清楚地
depth 深,深度
diameter 直径
disagree 意见不一致,持不同意见
dispute 辩论,争论;抗拒 n. 辩论,争吵
dome-like 圆顶似的
drum 鼓
eastern 东方的,东部的
electricity 电,电能
empower 授权,允许;使能够
enlarge 扩大
essentially 本质上;本来
everywhere 到处
exhaust 使筋疲力尽
exposure 暴露,泄露,揭发,曝光
familiarity 熟悉;精通;亲密
fierce 猛烈的
flashy 奢华的,华丽的;炫酷的;瞬间的
fluoride 氟化物
forget 忘记;忽略
fragrance 芳香;香水
fright 惊恐,恐吓
furnishing 陈设
generate 产生,发生;引起
good-bye 再见,再会
great 伟大的;重要的;极好的
half 半,一半,半个 adj. 一半的,半个的
hassle 困难的事情;麻烦
hide 把………藏起来,隐藏
hostess 女主人
ice-cream 冰淇淋
impolite 无礼的,粗鲁的
incorporate 包含;使合并
influence 影响,影响力,势力
inspiration 灵感
intermediary 中间人,媒介物
involve 涉及,牵涉;包含;使参与
juice 汁,液
kungfu 功夫
leader 领袖,领导人
levy 征收;征召
local 地方的,当地的
lure 引诱,诱惑,诱骗
many 许多人(或物) adj. 许多的
measure 测量;估量 n. 度量;措施
Mexican 墨西哥的
miracle 奇迹;奇迹般的人或物
mommy (美) 妈妈
multi-functional 多功能的
necessarily 必要地;必须
nobody 渺小人物 pron. 没有人,谁也不
nursery 托儿所
oil 油
oral 口述的,口头上的
outnumber 数目超过;比…多
owner 物主,所有人
parameter 参数;系数
pavement 人行道;硬路面;铺过的路面
persist 坚持,持续
pin 别针 v. 别住,钉住
polish 擦亮 n. 擦光剂,亮光剂
powder 粉,粉末;粉状物
prestige 声誉,威望
productive 多产的;富有成效的
propose 提议;求婚
purple 紫色 adj. 紫色的
quotation 报价单 —R—
realm 范围
recover 恢复;找回 vi. 痊愈
rehearsal 排练,排演;练习,演练
remit 汇款
reservation 预订,保留
retention 保留;保持;记忆力
roaster 烤箱
said 上述的
scatter 分散,散开
select 选择,挑选
shabby 破旧的,破烂的,衣衫褴褛的
shrink 收缩;畏缩 vt. 使缩小,使收缩
single 单一的;仅有一个的
smell 嗅,闻到;发气味 n. 气味
somebody 某人;有人;有名气 的人
specific 详细的;明确的;特定的
standard 标准,规格 adj. 标准的
stipulate 规定
stylist
superstition 迷信
swap 交换(东西)
task 任务,
terrorism 恐怖(主义);威胁
throat 喉咙
title 标题,题目
transit 运输,运送;经过,中转
tuft 用丛毛装饰;丛生
undergo 经历;经受,忍受
unlikely 不可能的
upward 向上的;上升的 adv. 向上;往上
victory 胜利
wait 等,等候
weighty 严重的;重大的
wireless 无线的
yourselves 你们自己
词汇练习(15 题)
第 1 题 · 词义辨析
It is ______ to shout at others in public.
第 2 题 · 词义辨析
She could not ______ such an expensive house.
第 3 题 · 词义辨析
The meeting is ______ to start at nine o'clock.
第 4 题 · 词义辨析
He worked hard and gained great ______ in his field.
第 5 题 · 词义辨析
The two friends had a small ______ about the plan.
第 6 题 · 词义辨析
Please ______ a date for the next meeting.
第 7 题 · 词义辨析
The old man kept a ______ before every trip.
第 8 题 · 词义辨析
Fear can ______ a man and stop him from acting.
第 9 题 · 语法
He ______ to a new post by a senior leader.
第 10 题 · 语法
He could not remember the day ______ the comet appeared.
第 11 题 · 语法
The celebration ______ by the whole family every year.
第 12 题 · 语法
When he ______ young, he lived in a small village.
第 13 题 · 完型填空
Old Li lived a long life. He believed that (1) ______ and space are two sides of one coin. When he was a child, his family could not (2) ______ much food, but they were happy. Now he tells his grandson to (3) ______ every moment.
第 14 题 · 完型填空
Old Li lived a long life. He believed that (1) time and space are two sides of one coin. When he was a child, his family could not (2) ______ much food, but they were happy. Now he tells his grandson to (3) enjoy every moment.
第 15 题 · 完型填空
Old Li lived a long life. He believed that (1) time and space are two sides of one coin. When he was a child, his family could not (2) afford much food, but they were happy. Now he tells his grandson to (3) ______ every moment.
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