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A Week of Healing at the City Hospital

健康医疗 1,446 词 197 生词 15 题

Li Na had one clear ambition: she wanted to become a doctor. Even as a child she was enterprising, and she was determined to reach her goal. Some people thought she was too competitive, but she was kind-hearted and never rudely aggressive. Her aggressiveness was really just the energy of a dream, and she chased her ambition aggressively but fairly. With confidence and quiet faith in herself, she decided to study medicine. She devoted herself to her books, and her devotion and dedication soon impressed every teacher. Her loyal friends called her the most ambitious and dedicated student they knew.

After medical school, Li Na started her internship at a large hospital downtown. The hospital stood in the central part of the city and was the biggest medical center in the region, a true hub of health care. Every morning she would head to the clinic by bus. The building was clean and bright, with white tiles on the floor and new computers on every desk. She wore a white coat and carried a stethoscope in her pocket. As a new intern, she felt a little tense and even a bit afraid at first. But she did not blink when the senior doctor welcomed her.

Her supervisor was Dr. Wang, a kind physician and a skilled surgeon. He was careful and cautious, and he examined every patient with attention. 'Medicine is serious work,' he told her. 'A careless or casual mistake can hurt a person. Never act in an arbitrary way. Follow the rules, use caution, and build your clinical skills step by step.' Li Na listened attentively. She promised to work conscientiously and to become a responsible practitioner.

On Monday a skinny old man came in with a complaint of anemia. He looked ill and had no appetite. Dr. Wang checked his blood and examined his body. A little boy with a loose tooth was afraid and cried, and he gave the nurse an angry glare. Li Na was patient and kind, and the dentist soon helped him. A woman had a painful ache in her abdomen, and the doctor studied her abdominal pain with care. Each case taught Li Na something new.

To diagnose a patient, a doctor must look at the symptoms and decide what is wrong. Dr. Wang explained the difference between an acute illness and a chronic disease. 'An acute infection can appear suddenly, while a chronic condition lasts for a long time,' he said. He wrote a prescription for a woman with a bad stomach. She took one capsule after each meal and swallowed a small pill with a glass of water. For another patient, a mild drug and a simple herb were the best medicine. 'There is no magic cure for every illness,' he added, 'and some wild plants are pure poison, so never use them without advice.'

That week the news reported a dramatic outbreak of a serious epidemic in Spain. Many Spanish doctors worked day and night to care for the infected. The virus could infect a healthy person through the air, and the infection spread quickly. Anyone could catch the disease, so people were told to stay alert. Li Na learned that illnesses like Ebola and AIDS still scare the world. She was not afraid for herself, but she was deeply concerned about the sick.

During an epidemic, a doctor must not be impatient or fearful. She must breathe slowly and keep a clear mind. Dr. Wang stayed sober and calm. 'Panic helps no one,' he said. 'The immune system needs a strong body, so stay fit, exercise, and eat well. Fear and worry can affect the whole body.' Li Na took a deep breath. She knew that a sound mind and a sound body go together. She also knew that a doctor must stay physically strong.

The hospital had a department of psychiatry and psychology. A gentle therapist named Li Mei worked there. She gave psychological and psychosocial support to people who felt depressed, hopeless, or heartbroken. 'Some sickness is not in the body but in the mind and the soul,' she said. 'A low mood can hurt a person mentally and psychologically. Music therapy and talk therapy can help. We must also protect our spiritual health and our peace of mind. We must respect patients with a disability and treat disabled people with kindness.'

One afternoon a man fell and broke a rib. His bone hurt badly, and the pain made him tense. A little blood came from a cut on his skin, and the wound began to bleed. Li Na cleaned it and wrapped it with soft gauze. The surgeon said the bone would knit together slowly. The next morning the man said he felt fine, and a tear of relief ran down his face. Li Na looked into his eyes and reassured him with a kind smile.

The same week the surgeon made a careful decision. A patient with a dangerous illness needed surgery, so the doctor decided to operate at once. The operation went well, and the patient recovered quickly. It was a dramatic moment for everyone in the room. Li Na saw that a good doctor must combine a steady hand with a warm heart.

Dr. Li Mei also ran a special test. She asked a patient to wear a blindfold and listen to different sounds through a headset. This was a multisensory test of the ear and the brain. The patient had to stay alert and attentive. Later the patient put on headphones and relaxed to soft music. Li Na found the method appealing and refreshing. That evening she browsed a few psychology books on her laptop.

On Friday Li Na attended a lecture on biomedicine. A young analyst explained how a virus enters a cell. 'The genetic code of RNA has four bases: A, U, C, and G,' she said. 'Unlike cold-blooded animals, humans keep a steady body temperature, and our cells work hard to protect us.' The lecture ended with a small refreshment for every listener. Li Na found the topic fascinating. She realized that an ambitious doctor must never stop learning. Her resolution grew stronger: she would study the core of medical science with a determined heart.

On Saturday Li Na went downtown to run some errands. She walked through a large mall and a sunny plaza to buy a gift. She picked up a healthy sandwich and a fresh cabbage at the market. She saw a forgetful old man in a red fez sitting quietly; he looked sober and content. Nearby, a doctor gave a short talk about nutrition. 'Eat nutritious food and take in plenty of nutrients,' he said. 'Good nutrition and lower salt consumption can prevent obesity and even anemia.'

The hospital was orchestrating a public health campaign that week. Li Na joined the team with real initiative and a clear intent to help. She was responsible for a small but important task. She learned that medical negligence can hurt a patient, so every step must be done with care. 'Do not judge yourself too harshly, but never be careless,' Dr. Wang said. 'A cautious doctor earns trust.'

At the end of the week Li Na thought about everything she had seen. She felt confident but humble. Her conscience was clear, because she had done her best. She learned to be thoughtful, to treat others with consideration, and to show concern for every patient. She kept her focus on the sick. A kind word can lift a person's morale and change their mood. She understood now that a healthy mind needs a positive mindset.

She realized that small acts of care can start a domino effect. One smile can reassure a fearful patient. One attentive listener can make a sick person feel secure. Her dream was no longer just a job; it was a sacred duty. She would stay loyal to this calling, and her loyalty and devotion would never waver. With patience and stability, she would keep learning and keep caring.

That week Li Na understood the real meaning of health. It is not only about the lungs, the heart, the stomach, or the other organs. It is about a fit body, a clear mind, and a warm soul. A doctor must be energetic and sober, compassionate and strong. 'Do not be an airhead about your own health,' she smiled to herself, 'and never tease a patient who is trying to get well.' With strong determination and firm resolve, she decided to devote her whole life to healing, caring for both physical and mental health.

📖 本篇生词(197)

abdomen 腹部,下腹,腹腔
abdominal 腹部的
ache 痛,疼痛
acute 十分严重的;(病)急性的
affect 影响;感染
afraid 害怕的;担心的
aggressive 攻击性的,好斗的;咄咄逼人的;有 进取心的
aggressively 积极进取的,有进取心的,竞争 心强的
aggressiveness 进取精神;攻击性
AIDS 艾滋病 ……为目标;定 目标
airhead 〈俚,贬〉笨蛋,没脑子的人
alert 警示;提醒 adj. 警觉的;留心的
ambition 目标;雄心,抱负;野心
ambitious 有雄心的;有野心的;宏伟的;费 力的
analyst 分析者;精神分析医师
anemia 贫血症
appealing 吸引人的,令人心动的;恳求的
appetite 渴求,欲望;食欲,胃口
arbitrary 随心所欲的;独裁的,专断的
attentive 细心的;认真倾听的
biomedicine 生物医学
bleed 出血,流血
blindfold 蒙眼布 v. 蒙住……的眼睛
blink 眨(眼睛)
blood 血,血液
body 身体
bone 骨头,骨质
brain 脑(子)
breath 气息,呼吸
breathe 呼吸
browse 浏览,随意翻阅;漫不经心地看商品
cabbage 卷心菜,洋白菜
capsule (药)胶囊;胶囊状容器;太 空舱
care 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心
careless 粗心的,漫不经心的
case 情况;病例;案件;真相;箱;盒;容器
casual 漫不经心的;随便的,非正式的
catch 接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)
caution 谨慎,小心;警告
cautious 小心的,谨慎的
center 中心,中央
central 中心,中央;主要的
chronic (尤指疾病或不好的事物)慢性的,长 期的
clinic 诊所
clinical 医疗的
cold-blooded (动物)冷血的
compassionate 慈悲的 ,富于同情心的
competitive 有竞争力的;求胜心切的
complaint 抱怨,牢骚;投诉;疾病
computer 电子计算机,电脑
concern 关心;关心的事 vt. 涉及;使担忧,使 焦虑
concerned 关心的;涉及的
confidence 信心,信念
confident 有信心的,沉着的
conscience 良心,良知;内疚
conscientiously 尽心尽责地;认真地
consideration 考虑;关心,体贴
consumption 消费;耗尽;肺病 版社
core 核心,要点
cure 治疗;治愈
decide vi 下决心,决定
decision 决定,决策;决心
dedicated 专注的;专用的;有奉献精神的
dedication 奉献,贡献;献身精神
dentist 牙科医生
depressed 精神不振的,沮丧的;萧条的
determination 决心
determined 有决心的,坚决的
devote 奉献;专心致力于
devotion 奉献;奉献精神
diagnose 诊断
disability 无能;残疾,残障
disabled 残疾的,丧失能力的;有缺陷的
disease 病,疾病
doctor 医生,大夫;博士
domino 多米诺骨牌;骨牌效应;化妆斗篷面具
downtown 城市的商业区的,中心区的,闹市区 的 adv.往或在城市的商业区(或中心区、闹市区)n. 城市 的商业区、中心区、闹市区
dramatic 激动人心的;骤然的;戏剧性的
drug 药,药物;毒品
ear 耳朵;耳状物;听力,听觉
Ebola 埃博拉出血热(症状为高烧和内出血的急 性传染病)
energetic 精力充沛的,充满活力的,精神饱 满的
enterprising 有事业心的,有开拓心的
epidemic 传染病;(疾病的)流行,传染
examine 检查,诊察
eye 看,注视 n. 眼睛
faith 信任;信心
fearful 害怕的,担心的,胆怯的
fez 土耳其毡帽
fine 细的;晴朗的;好的,美好的;(身体)健康的
fit 合身;适合 adj. 健康的;适合的 v. (使)适合; 安装
focus 焦点;活动(或注意、兴趣等)的中心 v. (使)集中,(使)聚集
forgetful 健忘的;不留心的
gauze (医用)纱布
glare 瞪眼,怒目而视;闪耀
glass 玻璃杯;玻璃;( pl. )眼镜
harshly 苛刻地;粗糙地;刺耳地
head 向……方向移动,前进n. 头;头脑(像);才 智;首脑;源头;标题adj.头部的;主要的;首席的
headphone 耳机
headset 头戴式耳机
health 健康,卫生
healthy 健康的,健壮的
heart 心,心脏;纸牌中的红桃
heartbroken 极为伤心的,心碎的
herb 草药,草本植物
hopeless 没有希望的,不可救药的
hospital 医院
hub 轮轴;中心,焦点
hurt 伤害;痛苦 vt. 损害;使受伤,使伤心
ill 有病的,不健康的
illness 疾病
immune 免疫的
impatient 没耐心的,焦躁的
infect 使受影响;感染,传染,散布病毒
infected 受感染的
infection (由细菌或病毒造成的身体部位的)感染
initiative 创新精神;(创新)项目;主动性 adj. 主动的,自发的
intent 意图,目的 adj. 专心的;坚决的
intern 实习生;实习医生
internship 实习;实习期;实习医师;实习医 师期
kind-hearted 好心的
knit 编织,编结;接合(折骨等);使皱起 n. 编织物; 编织法
laptop 笔记本电脑
loyal 忠诚的,忠心的,忠贞的
loyalty 忠诚,忠心,忠实
lung 肺,肺脏 大学出版社
mall 购物中心,商场
medical 医疗的;医学的;医用的
medicine 药
mental 思想的;精神的;脑力的
mentally 心理上,精神上
mind 在意,介意 n. 心,智,头脑
mindset 思维模式;心态
mood 心情,情绪;气氛;心境;语气
morale (尤指险境或困境下的)士气,精神面貌
multisensory 用多种感觉器官的
negligence 疏忽,粗心大意
nutrient 营养物
nutrition 营养,滋养,营养品;营养学
nutritious 有营养的
obesity 肥大,肥胖
operate 做手术;(使)工作,(使)运行;运作; 操作;起作用
operation 运行;经营;手术;工作;操作
orchestrating 精心策划的
organ (人、动物)器官
outbreak (尤指疾病、危险或不快之事的)爆发, 突然发生
pain 疼痛,痛苦
painful 疼痛的,痛苦的
patience 耐心;忍耐;毅力
patient 病人 adj. 有耐心的
physical 体格检查 adj. 物理的;身体的;物质的, 实物的
physically 身体上,生理上
physician (有行医执照的)医生
pill 药丸,药片
plaza 购物中心;露天广场
poison 毒药
practitioner 从业者;执业医生
prescription 处方,药方
psychiatry 精神病学;精神病治疗法
psychological 心理的;心理学的
psychologically 心理上地
psychology 心理学
psychosocial 社会心理的
reassure 使安心;安慰
refreshing 提神的,使人耳目一新的
refreshment 点心,茶点
resolution 决心;解决;分辨率;清晰度
resolve 解决;决定 n. 决心
responsible 负责的,有责任心的
rib 肋骨;类似肋骨的结构
sacred 害怕,恐惧,担心
sandwich 三明治(夹心面包片)
secure 安全的;牢固的;有把握的;安心的
sick 恶心的;晕船的;不舒服的
sickness 患病,疾病
skin 皮,皮肤
skinny 极瘦的,皮包骨的 出版社
sober 头脑清醒的,未醉的
soul 灵魂;心灵;气魄
sound 合理的;健全的,健康的 v. 听起来 n. 声音
Spain 西班牙
Spanish 西班牙人的,西班牙的,西班牙语的 n. 西班牙语
spiritual 精神的;心灵的
stability 稳定性;坚定,恒心
stethoscope 听诊器
stomach 胃,胃部
surgeon 外科医生
surgery 外科学;外科手术;手术室
symptom (疾病的)症状,征候
tear 眼泪 v. 扯破,撕开
tease 取笑,戏弄,寻开心
tense 心烦意乱的,紧张的
therapist 治疗师
therapy 治疗,疗法
thoughtful 深思熟虑的;细心的
tile 瓦片,瓷砖,空心砖 vt. 贴瓷砖
tooth (pl. teeth) n. 牙齿
词汇练习(15 题)
第 1 题 · 词义辨析
Dr. Wang explained that a(n) ______ illness appears suddenly, while a chronic one lasts for a long time.
第 2 题 · 词义辨析
The doctor wrote a ______ so that the patient could buy the right medicine at the pharmacy.
第 3 题 · 词义辨析
The nurse was very ______ and listened carefully to every word the patient said.
第 4 题 · 词义辨析
After the fall, the doctor said the broken bone would slowly ______ together.
第 5 题 · 词义辨析
A long period of low mood can ______ a person mentally and psychologically.
第 6 题 · 词义辨析
The old man was so ______ that he could not remember where he had put his glasses.
第 7 题 · 词义辨析
Eating too much sweet food and doing little exercise can lead to ______.
第 8 题 · 词义辨析
She felt ______ before the interview, but her friend's kind words made her calm.
第 9 题 · 语法
Li Na ______ medicine for three years before she started her internship.
第 10 题 · 语法
The patient ______ by Dr. Wang when Li Na walked into the room.
第 11 题 · 语法
If you ______ well and rest enough, your body will stay strong.
第 12 题 · 语法
The doctor asked Li Na why she ______ to become a physician.
第 13 题 · 完型填空
短文:Health is more than just the absence of illness. To keep the body strong, people should eat (1)______ food and exercise every day. A good doctor must also (2)______ about the patient's feelings, not only the symptoms. Most importantly, small acts of kindness can (3)______ a fearful heart. 第1空应选:
第 14 题 · 完型填空
短文:Health is more than just the absence of illness. To keep the body strong, people should eat (1)______ food and exercise every day. A good doctor must also (2)______ about the patient's feelings, not only the symptoms. Most importantly, small acts of kindness can (3)______ a fearful heart. 第2空应选:
第 15 题 · 完型填空
短文:Health is more than just the absence of illness. To keep the body strong, people should eat (1)______ food and exercise every day. A good doctor must also (2)______ about the patient's feelings, not only the symptoms. Most importantly, small acts of kindness can (3)______ a fearful heart. 第3空应选:
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