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From the Mountains to the Pacific: A Journey Worth Taking

交通旅行 1,398 词 190 生词 15 题

Li Ming is a college student in a small province in China. He loves travel more than anything else. This summer he has one strong desire: to see the wide Pacific Ocean. To be eligible for the trip, he first checks his passport and applies for a visa. He is a careful holidaymaker, so he formulates a clear plan. He sits down with a pen and drafts a list of everything he will need. He reads a short guideline about safe travel. Then he writes a short composition about his journey for English class.

His teacher asks the class to choose the best kind of transport. The students vote, and after the poll they count the votes. Most students choose the train, because the fare is low. Li Ming estimates the total cost. His estimation shows that a railway trip costs less than flying. He keeps a bill for every ticket, and the hotel gives him an invoice. He pays by cheque, and he also keeps a traveler's check as a backup.

On the day of the trip, he goes to the airport early. The airport is large and busy. He pulls his baggage and carries a heavy backpack. His luggage is small enough to fit in the cabin locker. At the security gate, the staff check his papers and stamp his passport. He walks across the apron to board the airplane. Once aboard, a passenger smiles at him. He finds his seat in the cabin and fastens his seat belt. The jet takes off, and soon he sees the city far below. He is not nervous now.

After the plane lands, he disembarks and takes a shuttle to the station. From the station he rides a double-decker bus, a bus with two levels. Later he changes to a minibus for a short ride. In the city he sees many automobiles on the road, most of them private cars. He takes a taxi to his hotel and enjoys the short drive through the busy city. A lorry full of goods and a tanker carrying petrol pass by. The traffic is heavy on the highway, so they switch to the freeway to move faster. There is a diversion because of road work. So they take the ring-road around the town and cross a high viaduct. At last the driver parks the car in a garage.

At the coast, he boards a ferry to cross the water. A small boat is rowed out first, and he joins a boating trip on the lake. He watches a boat-race in the harbor. Then he sails on a big ship that will carry him on a long voyage. The vessel is grand. A tanker and a cargo ship are tied at the dock. The ship carries goods for transhipment to another port. He charters a small sailing boat for a private cruise along the shore.

Finally he reaches the Pacific coast. The ocean is wide and constant, and the sand is warm. He goes on a trek through the hills and takes a long hike to the cliff. He straps his bag shut and ties a strong rope around it. He carries a gallon of clean, non-toxic water and a small lamp. At midday the sun is strong, so he rests in a shelter. He eats a simple lunch: a handful of nuts, a sandwich with mustard, a bowl of warm gruel, and a cup of skim milk. The skim milk is light and easy to digest. The route is sometimes difficult and dangerous near the cliff. A small reflector on his pack helps cars see him at night. Snow covers the high peaks even in summer, and an ultra light tent makes his pack easy to carry.

In the old town he visits a grand museum. The building is decorated with geometrical patterns and an oval ornament above the door. A brass plaque tells the story of the town. Inside, he sees a model spaceship and a humanoid robot. A guide explains that a spaceship must move at relativistic speed to reach far stars. He also sees an old telegraphic machine and a room full of ink and pens. He buys some souvenirs for his family and a few stamps to mail postcards.

He interviews a local teacher in a one-on-one talk. The teacher is frank and respectful. She says tourism makes a positive contribution to the town. She also invites him to a seminar about road safety. At the seminar, an expert shows a projection of future traffic growth. He talks about the expansion of the freeway and the correction of a dangerous corner. He asks everyone to conform to the rules and to participate in the discussion. A local company sponsors the seminar and writes an editorial for the newspaper. Li Ming gives an impromptu thank-you speech at the end.

Not everything is easy. One morning he finds his taxi bill is wrong, and waiting for the correction is frustrating. But he stays sure of himself and rarely gets angry. On the road, he sees a lorry dump sand near a building, and the dust makes him sneeze. A child screams suddenly when a dog runs by. He holds his tongue and stays calm. He was mistaken about the time of the last bus, so he waited at a vacant stop until late. Still, he finds the whole trip entirely worthwhile.

At the hotel reception, the clerk asks for his signature on a form, and he signs his name clearly. The next morning he sends a follow-up email to the travel agency. The email is short, with no filler words. He checks the status of his booking online. Everything is tidy and in order. He then takes the train to another province. He rides in a comfortable carriage and travels by rail across the country. He likes to navigate the old streets with a paper map, following a circuit around the old city walls. The city has a good public transport system.

In one small town, the people hold an election and elect a new mayor. Li Ming watches and learns. He also uses his trip as an example to encourage his friends. He says a journey is the best way to learn, and the prime reason to travel is to grow. One day the weather turns bad, and rain falls heavily for hours. The mountain path becomes a mass of wet mud, and the ice by the stream begins to melt. He walks lightly on the slippery stones and steps deliberately on each one.

He does not isolate himself from the local people. At the market, a seller motions him to come closer. He does not obsess over small problems, and he stays positive. Li Ming also dreams of a future tour of Pakistan, a country he has rarely seen in photos. As a tourist, he would visit its northern mountains and meet its people. He believes an active life of travel adds to health and longevity.

He rents a bicycle and rides behind a big bus, staying in its slipstream to save energy. He is careful, because a crash would be dangerous. A plane flies overhead, low and loud. At a small bar near the square, he has a drink and rests. He learns the key to a happy trip: take the least luggage and only one sort of bag. On the wall, a road sign is a symbol that gives an indication of danger ahead.

Back home, he shares a full disclosure of his spending with his family. His photos are sharp, and he chooses them with great precision. He still remembers a small tremor on the train. When the cups shook, nobody was hurt. Therefore, he is now a more qualified traveler, ready for any trip. He is never unfit for a long walk, and no day of travel is unproductive. Wherever he goes next, he will pack light and plan flexibly.

Travel is always extraordinary. He now understands that some mountain villages still fight against illiteracy. He wants to repay the kindness of the people who helped him. His daily intake of new words and ideas grows fast. His train reservation was revocable, so he changed it without trouble. He remembers the sunrise over the sea distinctly. On the way back, he gives a ride to a friendly hitchhiker, just as strangers once helped him.

📖 本篇生词(190)

aboard 上(船、飞机、火车、汽车等)
airplane (美)飞机
airport 航空站,飞机场
apron 围裙;(机场的)停机坪
automobile 汽车
backpack 双肩背包 v. 挑运;背负简便行李旅行
baggage 行李
bar 条(长方)块,棒,横木;(酒店的)买酒柜台; 酒吧
bill 账单;钞票;法案 vt. 记账,开账单
boat 小船,小舟
boating 划船(游玩),泛舟
boat-race 划船比赛
bus 公共汽车
cabin 车厢,船舱,机舱
car 汽车,小卧车
carriage 四轮马车;(火车)客车厢;运输,输送
charter 包租,租用(飞机、船只等)
check 支票;检查 vt. 检查,检验
cheque 支票
circuit 环形路线;巡回赛
crash 交通事故;碰撞声,猛撞 v. 碰撞,猛撞
disembark 下(机、船、车)
diversion 改道路线;转移
draft 起草,草拟 n. 汇票;草稿
drive 驾驶,开(车);驱赶
elect ot.亥投票)选举
fare 票价,费用
ferry 渡船
freeway 高速公路
garage 汽车间(库)
guideline 指导方针,指导路线;标线
highway 公路,主要交通道路
hike 徒步旅行
holidaymaker 旅行者
invoice 发票;发货单
jet 喷气式飞机;喷射(器)
journey 旅行;行程 vi. 旅行
lorry (英)运货汽车,卡车
luggage (总称)行李
minibus 小型公共汽车
navigate 航行,导航 vt. 穿行,穿越
Pacific 太平洋;太平洋号(船) adj. 太平洋的
park 公园 vt. 停放(汽车)
passenger 乘客,旅客
passport 护照
plane 飞机
poll 民意调查;投票选举;投票数 v.获得(……票 数);对……进行民意调查
rail 铁路
railway 铁路,铁道
ride 骑(马、自行车);乘车 n. 乘车旅行
ring-road 环形公路
route 路线;途径
row (一)排,(一)行 v. 划船
sail 航行 v. 航行,开航
security 安保(部门);安全;(机场等)安检
ship 船,轮船 vi. 用船装运
shuttle 穿梭运行的车辆;航天飞机
slipstream (螺旋桨引起的)滑流 v. (在前面 的车辆形成的滑流里)驾驶或循环
souvenirs 旅游纪念品, 纪念物
spaceship 宇宙飞船
stamp 邮票 孟场
station 站,所;车站;电台
tanker 油船
taxi 出租汽车
ticket 交通罚款单;票
tour 参观,观光,旅行
tourist 旅行者,观光者
traffic 交通;运输
transhipment 转运,转载, 转船
transport 交通;运输
travel 旅行
traveler 旅行者
trek 跋涉,长途旅行
trip 旅行 反社
vessel 船只
viaduct 高架桥;高架铁路
visa 签证
vote ui. 选举,投票
voyage 航行;旅行
way 路,路线;方式,手段
composition 构成;作文;作曲
conform 遵守,服从;符合
constant 持续的;不变的,恒定的,永恒的
contribution 贡献;投稿
correction 改正,修改
cover 覆盖,遮盖;置于………之上 n. 盖子;罩
cruise 巡游,漫游,巡航 n. (军舰等)巡逻,巡航
dangerous 危险的
decorate 装修,装饰
deliberately 故意地,有意地;谨慎地
desire 要求;期望
difficult 艰难的;不易相处的
disclosure 披露,揭发
distinctly 显著地,明显地
double-decker 双层结构的;两层的
dump 倾倒;抛弃
editorial 编辑的 n. 社论
eligible 有资格的
encourage σt. 鼓励,支持;激发,促进
entirely 完全地
estimation 估计;尊重
example 例子,榜样
expansion 扩展
extraordinary 非凡的,特别的
fasten 扎牢;扣住
filler 填充物
flexibly 灵活地,可变通地
follow-up 跟进 adj. 后续的
formulate 制订;规划
frank 坦率的,坦诚的
frustrating 令人沮丧的,令人泄气的,令人失 望的
gallon 加仑
geometrical 几何的;几何图形的
grand 宏伟的
gruel 燕麦粥
handful (一)把;少数,少量
heavily 重地;大量地
hitchhiker 搭便车者
humanoid 似人的,有人类特点的
illiteracy 文盲
impromptu 即席的
indication 指示,迹象;显示
ink 墨水,油墨
intake 收入;摄取量
interview 面试;采访,访谈
isolate (使)隔离,(使)孤立 adj. 隔离的,分离 的;孤立的
key 钥匙;答案;键;关键
lamp 灯,油灯;光源
least 最少的 adv. 最少;最小 n. 最少,最少量
lightly 轻率地
longevity 长寿
mail 邮政,邮递 v. (美) 邮寄
mass 众多,大量;(pl.)群众
melt 熔化;溶解
midday 中午,正午
mistaken 错误的
motion 向……打手势
mustard 芥末,芥子粉
nervous 紧张不安的
non-toxic 无毒的
obsess 迷住,使困扰;迷恋
one-on-one 对—的
ornament 装饰,修饰
oval 椭圆 adj. 椭圆形的
Pakistan 巴基斯坦
participate 参与;分担,分享
pen 钢笔,笔
petrol 石油
plaque 铭牌,匾牌
positive 积极的;确实的,肯定的;正的;阳 性的
precision 精确度,准确(性)
prime 最好的;首要的;最初的;基本的
projection 预测,推测
province 省份,地区
qualified 有资格的,胜任的;适当的;合格的
rarely 很少地;罕有地
reception 接待;接收;欢迎会
reflector 反光镜
relativistic 相对论的
repay 偿还;报答,回报
respectful 恭敬的;有礼貌的
revocable 可撤销的
rope 绳,索
sand 沙,沙子
scream 尖叫
seminar 研讨班,研讨小组,研讨会,培训会
shelter 收容所,避难所 v. 隐匿;庇护
signature 签名,署名
skim 脱脂
sneeze 打喷嚏
sort 分类 n. 种类;方式
sponsor 赞助者 v. 赞助;发起
status 状态,情形;地位
strap 用带子系(捆、绑、扎)n. 带子,皮带
suddenly 意外地,突然
sure 确信,肯定 adv. 〈口〉的确,一定,当然
symbol 象征;符号,标志
telegraphic 电信的,电报的
therefore 因此,所以
tidy 整洁的,干净的 vt. 弄整洁,弄干净
tongue 舌,舌头
tremor 颤动,震颤
ultra 极端的
unfit 不合宜的,不相宜的
unproductive 徒劳的
vacant 空缺的,未被占用的
visit 参观,访问,拜访
water 流口水;浇水 n. 水
wherever 无论在哪里
worthwhile 值得做的
词汇练习(15 题)
第 1 题 · 词义辨析
When the plane is about to take off, passengers must ___ their seat belts.
第 2 题 · 词义辨析
The ___ from Beijing to Shanghai is much cheaper by train than by air.
第 3 题 · 词义辨析
Every ___ on the plane must show a boarding card before getting aboard.
第 4 题 · 词义辨析
The big ship will ___ across the Pacific Ocean for ten days.
第 5 题 · 词义辨析
In Britain, a large truck that carries goods is called a ___.
第 6 题 · 词义辨析
She felt a little ___ before her first interview, but she soon calmed down.
第 7 题 · 词义辨析
The journey was long and tiring, but in the end it was really ___.
第 8 题 · 词义辨析
He bought some ___ in the gift shop to take home to his friends.
第 9 题 · 语法
By the time we reached the station, the last train ___.
第 10 题 · 语法
The old bridge over the river ___ next year.
第 11 题 · 语法
He missed the last bus, ___ made him late for the seminar.
第 12 题 · 语法
If it ___ tomorrow, we will stay at home instead of hiking.
第 13 题 · 完型填空
A long ___1___ can teach you a lot. Before you leave, plan your ___2___ carefully and pack only what you need. Then, wherever you go, you will be ___3___ of yourself and ready to learn something new. (第 1 空)
第 14 题 · 完型填空
A long ___1___ can teach you a lot. Before you leave, plan your ___2___ carefully and pack only what you need. Then, wherever you go, you will be ___3___ of yourself and ready to learn something new. (第 2 空)
第 15 题 · 完型填空
A long ___1___ can teach you a lot. Before you leave, plan your ___2___ carefully and pack only what you need. Then, wherever you go, you will be ___3___ of yourself and ready to learn something new. (第 3 空)
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