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The Joy of Sports: A Town That Plays Together

体育运动 1,504 词 190 生词 15 题

Sport is a universal language. Around the world, people play games to stay healthy, to make friends, and to feel alive. The joy of movement is shared by everyone, from a tiny village to a huge city. Globalization has made sport truly worldwide, and a global audience now watches the same big events at the same time.

Every town has a playground and a stadium. Our town is no different. The sports center stands below a green hill, and a small fountain sits near the front gate. Inside the stadium, a lounge offers chairs where tired players can rest. A food truck parks by the gate on every match day. A free bus is the best conveyance to the stadium, and the club currently has more than two hundred members.

My brother is a veteran coach. During his long tenure at the club, he earned strong credibility and a good reputation. He is a reputable teacher with real talent for the game. He is punctual every morning, and his enthusiasm always seems to energize the whole team. His athletic build comes from years of training. He invariably arrives before anyone else, and he harbors no doubt about our success.

The center offers many sports. In the morning, people join aerobics classes led by a cheerful old beatnik who once wore strange clothes. The athletics track is busy with runners. Gymnastics students practice on the mat, and a small boxer learns boxing in the corner. Some people prefer bowling or golf, while others enjoy badminton or ping-pong in the hall.

Team games are the most popular. A basketball game fills the gym on Friday, and a baseball team practices its swing with a bat. Football, or soccer, draws the biggest crowd. Rugby is loved by those who like a tough match. Volleyball and tennis also have many players. On a sunny day, children throw a ball and fly a balloon on the grass. Eighteen teams took part in this year's open games.

Competition is part of sport. A race around the track tests speed, and a long race tests endurance. Running is a simple but powerful exercise. Every match ends with a score, and the winner becomes the champion. To win, a player must train hard and react quickly in every event. In comparison with last year, the games grew bigger, and a probable winner is hard to pick now.

Proper clothes matter. Runners wear light sneakers and comfortable shorts, while a sweater keeps them warm before the start. A swimmer goes to the pool to swim laps and bathe in clean water. Indoors, a treadmill lets people run even when it rains. A new batch of balls arrived for the season, and each ball is round and smooth. Before a match, the coach likes to simulate a real game, so the players learn to react under pressure.

Sport keeps the body healthy, but it also teaches caution. Exercise helps a sedentary person stay slim and strong. A correct posture protects the back. Yet a sports hall can hide dangers. A bad habit like sharing unclean towels is risky, for the dirt may carry staph, a kind of bacteria. The dangers associated with poor hygiene are real. Some injuries inevitably happen, but we take manageable steps to minimize them. If someone trains too hard, he may vomit. A serious injury can cause lasting impairment, and in the worst case an athlete can run himself to death. That is why we hydrate often and clean the gym every day.

Every year the club runs a charity campaign. The money goes to children who need it most. This year there was a shortfall, so we held a special event to raise more. A fundraising gathering in the lounge brought the whole community together. People gave generously, and even a small donation was a piece of kindness. A local hero, a native of our town, donated a large sum and asked us not to miss anything in the plan. The club is not exclusive, so anyone may join. No one is turned aside.

Before the big day, the committee held a meeting. The moderator wrote ideas on a blackboard and used an eraser to fix mistakes. A counselor gave advice, and a departmental officer read the budget. We brainstormed about the schedule. Each member filled in a questionnaire online, protected by a password. The full catalog of events was sent as an email attachment. The coach ran through the catalog quickly to find the running events. He then gave us a clue about the rival team and told us to divide the players into two groups.

The stadium itself is an old but stable building. Its roof is a long cantilever that reaches out over the seats, like a bird's wing. The walls are made of brick, and strong columns hold the roof up. In the entrance hall stands a trophy cabinet full of silver cups. Gypsum dust is used by gymnasts to keep their hands dry.

One night a strange thing happened. A loud bang woke the guard. He thought a burglar had broken in, so he yelled for help. It was only the wind knocking over a metal container. The guard laughed at his own blunder. Nothing was stolen, and he felt a little silly. It was merely a false alarm. He could not see a single clue that anyone had been there.

On the nice, sunny morning of the event, a huge audience filled the stands. It was a happy gathering, and the crowd cheered with a loud 'hooray!' The starting bell rang, and the gun went off with a bang. People clapped, laughed, and yelled for their favorites. Kids played with a toy on the grass, and there was no boredom at all.

When a player throws a ball, it follows a parabolic curve before it falls. Friction between the shoe and the track helps a runner grip the ground. Blood begins to flow faster, and the muscles warm up. A boxer raises his fist and aims at the chin. A runner wipes sweat from his forehead. Good concentration and a steady flow of movement decide the result. A graphic on the screen shows the scores evenly. To save energy, a smart runner sticks to a steady pace and does not start too fast.

After the games, people ate and drank. Some had a cool beer, though a runner took only a small mouthful of water. A pea pod made a healthy snack. In the locker room, the smell of perfume mixed with the smell of soap. A water fountain offered clean water to everyone. Please do not litter; use a rubbish bin and keep the ground clean. Later that evening, a couple even held a small wedding celebration right on the field, under the soft light of the moon.

Sport brings all kinds of people together. An Arab runner traveled far to join the race. A soldier and a civilian ran side by side. The club mascot, an eagle, danced on the field. The crowd roared like the whole animal kingdom. Someone joked that the winter wind felt as cold as the Antarctic. A downpour of Biblical proportions nearly cancelled the race, but the sun returned in time.

Sport teaches values. Through teamwork we learn awareness of others and the value of interaction. A coach gives feedback, and a player must listen, not merely hear. We consciously improve our posture and our concentration. Every opinion counts, and we embrace each other after the game. These lessons develop character directly and stay with us for life. We learn to exploit our own talent and to lend a hand to a teammate in need.

Looking ahead, the club plans the upcoming season. New automation may improve the functionality of the ticket service. Some outdated machines need replacement. The departmental budget has a shortfall, so we rely on donations. A regionalization of the league may give us more local matches. Our overriding goal is simple: keep sport open to everyone. Hard work is a key factor in success, and good preparedness is the first step to victory. The only drawback is that we cannot include every idea at once.

Yet sport also has a dark side. Some athletes disobey the rules and take banned substances, such as a recombinant form of a natural hormone. When caught, the defendant faces a hearing. A restrictive rule is applicable to every case, and an offender may be suspended for a long time. Cheating destroys credibility and is offensive to honest players. Fair play must be the universal standard.

In the end, sport is a gift. It gives us health, friendship, and joy. A tiny step each day can spark a lifelong habit. A stable and strong body supports a happy mind. To sum up, the simple summary is this: play, move, and enjoy. Maybe that is the secret of a good life. Nothing compares to the feeling of crossing the line and hearing the crowd yell your name.

📖 本篇生词(190)

aerobics 有氧健身操
athletic 健壮的;体育运动的
athletics 田径(运动)
badminton 羽毛球
ball 球;舞会
balloon 气球
baseball 棒球
basketball 篮球
bat (棒球、板球的)球棒;蝙蝠
bathe 洗澡;游泳
bowling 保龄球
boxing 拳击(运动)
campaign 运动;战役 v. 参加运动(竞选)
champion 冠军,优胜者
event 活动;事件;比赛项目
exercise 锻炼,做操;练习,习题 vi. 锻炼
football (英式)足球;(美式)橄榄球
game 游戏;运动;比赛 帮派,团伙
global 全球的,全世界的;总体的
globalization 全球化
golf 高尔夫球
gymnastics 体操
match 使相配,使成对 n. 比赛,竞赛;火柴
moon 月球;月光;月状物
movement 运动,活动
ping-pong 乒乓球
player 比赛者,选手
playground 操场,运动场
race 种族,民族;赛跑,竞赛 v.(速度)竞赛,比赛
round 转过来 prep. 环绕一周,围着 adj. 圆的;球 形的
rugby (英)橄榄球
running 跑步
score 分数,得分
shorts 短裤;运动短裤
sneaker (pl. )(美)轻便运动鞋
soccer (英) 足球
sport 体育运动,锻炼;(英 pl.)运动会
stadium 体育馆;运动场
staph 葡萄球菌
sweater 厚运动衫,毛衣
swim 游泳
tennis 网球
treadmill 跑步机
volleyball 排球
worldwide 遍及全球的,世界范围的 adv. 在 全世界
Antarctic 南极
anything 什么事(物);任何事(物)
applicable 适用的,可应用的
Arab 阿拉伯的 n. 阿拉伯人
around 在周围,在附近 prep. 在…周围;大约
aside 在旁边
associated 相关的
attachment 附件
audience 受众,观众
automation 自动化,自动操作
awareness 意识;察觉
bad 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的
bang 砰
batch 一批,一组
beatnik 垮掉的一代;奇装异服言行乖僻的人
beer 啤
below 在……下面
Biblical 圣经的;依据圣经的
blackboard 黑板
blunder 大错 v. 犯大错
boredom 厌倦
brainstorm 集体讨论
brick 砖,砖块
brother 兄;弟
burglar 窃贼,破门盜窃者
cabinet 橱柜
cantilever 悬臂
catalog 目录
chair 椅子
charity 慈善;施舍;慈善团体
chin 下巴
civilian 平民的,百姓的 n. 平民,老百姓
clue 暗示;线索
column 柱子;柱状(物)
comparison 比较
concentration 注意力
consciously 有意地;有意识地
container 容器,盒子,集装箱
conveyance 表达;传送,运送
counselor 顾问
credibility 可信性,可靠性
currently 目前,近来
death 死
defendant 被告,被告人
departmental 部门的
develop 开发,(使)发达;(使)发育 vt. 冲洗 (照片)
directly 直接地
disobey 不服从
divide 分,划分,分离;(使)产生分歧
drawback 弱点;不利因素
eagle 鹰
eighteen 十八
embrace 拥抱;欣然接受;信奉 n. 拥抱;拥护
energize 使…有活力
eraser 橡皮擦;黑板擦
evenly 均匀地;平均地
exclusive 唯一的,专有的 版社
exploit 开拓;利用
factor 要素,因素
feedback 反馈,反应;反馈意见
fist 拳头
flow 流程 v. 流动
forehead 前额
fountain 喷泉
friction 摩擦
functionality 功能,性能;设计目的
gathering 聚会
give vt给,给予;递给;付出
graphic 图表 adj. 图解的,用图表示的;形象的, 生动的
gypsum 石膏 —H—
harbor 港口
hero 英雄;主人公
hooray 好哇(欢呼声)
hydrate 为……补水
impairment 损害,损伤
include 包括,包含
inevitably 不可避免地
inside 在……里面 adv. 在里面
interaction 互动;相互作用,相互影响
invariably 总是;不变地
join 参加,加入;连接;会合
kingdom 王国
laugh 笑,大笑;嘲笑
lend 借(出),把……借给
litter 乱丢杂物
lounge 休息厅;客厅
manageable 易管理的;易控制的;易办的
maybe 可能,大概,也许
merely 仅仅,只不过
minimize 使减到最少;最小化
moderator 会议主持人
mouthful 满口,一口
native 本国的;土著的 n. 当地人;土著人
nice 令人愉快的;好的;漂亮的
nothing 没有东西,没有什么 adv. 一点也不;并不
offensive 冒犯的,无礼的
opinion 意见;主张
outdated 过时的
overriding 最重要的,首要的
parabolic 抛物线的,抛物面的
password 密码
perfume 香水
piece 一块
pod 荚;荚果
posture 体态,姿势
preparedness 准备状态,预备状态
probable 大概的,或有的
proper 适当的,合适的
punctual 准时的,守时的
questionnaire 问卷,调查表
react 反应,影响;使发生相互作用
recombinant 重组;重组体
regionalization 地区化
rely 依赖
reputable 声誉好的;受尊敬的;卓越的
restrictive 限定的,有约束的
ring (钟、铃等)响;打电话 n. 电话;铃声;环形物 (如环、圈、戒指等)
run 浏览
save 保存,存储;挽救
sedentary 坐着的
service 服务
shortfall 缺少
simulate 模拟,模仿
slim 苗条的,纤细的
soldier 士兵,战士
spark 引起,导致
stable 稳定的;牢固的;坚定的
stick 钉住;插入;坚持;粘贴 n. 棍子
strong 强(壮)的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的
summary 总结,概要
suspend 悬挂;暂停,延缓;终止
talent 才能;天才
tenure 任期;使用权;占有
though 虽然,可是
tiny 极小的,微小的
toy 玩具,玩物
truck 卡车,运货车;车皮 v. 装车;用货车运
unclean 不清洁的,肮脏的,不纯洁的
universal 普遍的;全体的
upcoming 即将发生的,即将到来的
veteran 经验丰富的
vomit 呕吐物
wedding 婚礼;婚宴
win 获胜,赢得
yell 叫喊,吼叫
词汇练习(15 题)
第 1 题 · 词义辨析
After years of hard training, the athlete finally became a national ___.
第 2 题 · 词义辨析
The ___ started with a loud bang, and the runners dashed forward.
第 3 题 · 词义辨析
Wearing comfortable ___ and light sneakers helps a runner move freely.
第 4 题 · 词义辨析
To stay healthy, you should ___ often and drink enough water.
第 5 题 · 词义辨析
The club runs a ___ every year to raise money for poor children.
第 6 题 · 词义辨析
A good coach gives useful ___ so that players can improve.
第 7 题 · 词义辨析
Cheating in a match is ___ to honest players and destroys fair play.
第 8 题 · 词义辨析
The whole ___ cheered and clapped when the team scored the winning point.
第 9 题 · 语法
The charity event ___ every year to help children in need.
第 10 题 · 语法
If the runner ___ too fast at the start, he will get tired quickly.
第 11 题 · 语法
The coach ___ at the club for ten years before he retired.
第 12 题 · 语法
The players ___ into two teams by the coach now.
第 13 题 · 完型填空
Sport is a (1) ___ language. People of all ages can (2) ___ a game and enjoy the movement. No matter who you are, you can play, move, and (3) ___ every day.
第 14 题 · 完型填空
Sport is a universal language. People of all ages can (2) ___ a game and enjoy the movement. No matter who you are, you can play, move, and exercise every day.
第 15 题 · 完型填空
Sport is a universal language. People of all ages can join a game and enjoy the movement. No matter who you are, you can play, move, and (3) ___ every day.
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